Campbell Biology
12th Edition
ISBN: 9780135188743
Author: Urry
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 10, Problem 4TYU
Summary Introduction
Introduction: According to the energy consumption pathway, organisms are splinted up into autotrophs and heterotrophs. Autotrophs are organisms that convert simple substances from the environment into complex organic compounds by using light energy in the process of photosynthesis. Heterotrophs are organisms that can’t synthesize their own food; they imbibe or obtains their food and energy from plant or animal matters.
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Which of the following is not true about photoautotrophs?(a) They require CO2 and light.(b) They synthesize organic molecules from inorganicmolecules.(c) They are a subdivision of heterotrophs.(d) They are a subdivision of autotrophs.(e) All the above are true.
What does the following figure represent?
The last steps of anaerobic cellular respiration.
b)
Oxidative phosphorylation.
c)
The electron transport chain (ETC) only.
d)
Chemiosmosis only.
e)
The light reactions of photosynthesis.
Which of the following statements is a correct distinctionbetween autotrophs and heterotrophs?(A) Autotrophs, but not heterotrophs, can nourish themselvesbeginning with CO2 and other nutrients that are inorganic.(B) Only heterotrophs require chemical compounds from theenvironment.(C) Cellular respiration is unique to heterotrophs.(D) Only heterotrophs have mitochondria.
Chapter 10 Solutions
Campbell Biology
Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 1CCCh. 10.1 - Prob. 2CCCh. 10.2 - Prob. 1CCCh. 10.2 - Prob. 2CCCh. 10.2 - Prob. 3CCCh. 10.3 - Prob. 1CCCh. 10.3 - Prob. 2CCCh. 10.3 - Prob. 3CCCh. 10.4 - Prob. 1CCCh. 10.4 - Prob. 2CC
Ch. 10.4 - Prob. 3CCCh. 10.4 - Prob. 4CCCh. 10.4 - Prob. 5CCCh. 10.5 - Prob. 1CCCh. 10.5 - Prob. 2CCCh. 10.5 - Prob. 3CCCh. 10.5 - Prob. 4CCCh. 10.6 - Prob. 1CCCh. 10 - Prob. 10.1CRCh. 10 - Prob. 10.2CRCh. 10 - Prob. 10.3CRCh. 10 - Prob. 10.4CRCh. 10 - Prob. 10.5CRCh. 10 - Prob. 10.6CRCh. 10 - The light reactions of photosynthesis supply the...Ch. 10 - Which of the following sequences correctly...Ch. 10 - How is photosynthesis similar in C4 plants and CAM...Ch. 10 - Prob. 4TYUCh. 10 - Prob. 5TYUCh. 10 - In mechanism, photophosphorylation is most similar...Ch. 10 - Prob. 7TYUCh. 10 - Prob. 8TYUCh. 10 - EVOLUTION CONNECTION Photorespiration can decrease...Ch. 10 - SCIENTIFIC INQUIRY MAKE CONNECTIONS The following...Ch. 10 - Prob. 11TYUCh. 10 - SYNTHESIZE YOUR KNOWLEDGE Watennelon snow in...
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- 3) Under what conditions do photosynthesis and cellular respiration occur in plants? A) Photosynthesis and cellular respiration occur only in the light. B) Photosynthesis occurs only in the light, and cellular respiration occurs only in the dark. C) Photosynthesis occurs only in the light, and cellular respiration occurs in both the dark and the light. D) Photosynthesis and cellular respiration occur in both the dark and the light. 4) Use the following figure to answer the question. MAY 12 tv MacBook Proarrow_forwardIf photosynthesizing green algae are provided with CO2 containing heavy oxygen (18O), later analysis will show that all of the following molecules produced by the algae contain 18O EXCEPT a) ribulose bisphosphate (RuBP) b) glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate (G3P) c)O2 d)3-phosphoglycerate e)glucosearrow_forwardIf photosynthesizing green algae are provided with CO2 containing heavy oxygen (18O), which of the following molecules produced by the algae (refer to the accompanying figure) would be least likely to contain 18O in subsequent analyses? a) 3-phosphoglycerate b) ADP c) glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate (G3P) d) ribulose bisphosphate (RuBP)arrow_forward
- Which definition is INCORRECT? A) O Photoexcitation: light absorption leads to raising an electron to a higher energy state. C) O Photolysis: light absorption coupled to splitting a molecule. D) O Photophosphorylation: a form of substrate level phosphorylation used for ATP formation E) O Photosynthesis: is often photoexcitation and photolysis coupled with CO2 fixation and biosynthesisarrow_forwardRegarding bacteria that utilize respiration as a way to catabolize a complex carbon (food) source, which of A-D is true? A) O require the use of an electron transport chain B) O are generally considered heterotrophs C) O do not necessarily have to use oxygen as a terminal electron acceptor D) O do not fix carbon dioxide E) OA-D are all truearrow_forwardCompare and contrast cell respiration and photosynthesis. a) Photosynthesis stores energy in NADH while cellular respiration stores energy in ATP. b) Photosynthesis releases CO2 while respiration releases O2. c) Only respiration creates ATP. d) Respiration is catabolic while photosynthesis is anabolic.arrow_forward
- #1) As electrons move through the mitochondrial space? A) water is oxidized B) the PH of the intermembrane space decreases C) they will no longer be able to perform anaerobic respiration #2) A child is born with a rare disease in which mitochondria are missing from skeletal muscle cells. However, the muscles still function. Phisicans find what? A) the muscles contain large amounts of carbon dioxide following even mild physical exercise B) the muscle cells cannot split glucose to pyruvate C) the muscles require extremly high levels of oxygen to function #3) Bacteria that are unable to survive in the presence of oxygen are called? A) obligate anaerobes B) aerotolerant anaerobes C) facultative anaerobes #4) A friend tells you that he is going on a low-carb diet to lose weight because he thinks that carbs contain more energy than fats or protein. What would you tell your friend about his plan? A) This is a good idea because sugars have more electrons than fats and protein B) This is an…arrow_forwardIn the Prokaryote and in eukaryotes, the chemical reaction (Glucose à 2 pyruvate molecules) represents what process? a) Photosynthesis, b) glycolysis or hydrolysis of glucose, c) Calvin cycle, d) Dehydration Synthesis, e) Krebs Cycle.arrow_forwardWhich statement among A-C is false regarding photoheterotrophs? A) O they can convert sunlıght to chemical energy in the form of ATPS B) O they are unlike other phototrophs in that they cannot fix carbon dioxide ) O they must obtain their carbon from organic compounds D) Onone of A-C is falsearrow_forward
- The matrix of the mitochondria is analogous to which of the following in chloroplast: a) Outer Membraneb) Inner Membranec) Thylakoid Membraned) Thylakoid Lumen e) Stromaarrow_forwardWhich of the following are the major component of chloroplast membrane of plants and are absent from animal cells?a) Glycolipidsb) Phospholipidsc) Ether lipidsd) Triacylglycerolsarrow_forward6. Complete the following diagram. A) B) C) D) provides carbon for ATP provides energy for oxygen produces produces are inputs for E) F) G) H) -occurs in occurs in contain the pigment 400arrow_forward
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Photosynthesis & Respiration | Reactions | Chemistry | FuseSchool; Author: FuseSchool - Global Education;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3XIyweZg6Sw;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY