Anatomy & Physiology (6th Edition)
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780134156415
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 10, Problem 4MC
The prime mover of inspiration is the (a) diaphragm, (b) internal intercostals, (c) external intercostals, (d) abdominal wall muscles.
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Under ordinary circumstances, the inflation reflex is initiated by (a) noxious chemicals, (b) the ventral respiratory group, (c) overinflation of the alveoli and bronchioles, (d) the pontine respiratory centers.
When the diaphragm contracts, it tenses and moves inferiorly, causing(a) an increase in the volume of the thoracic cavity. (b) a decrease in the volume of the thoracic cavity. (c) decreased pressure on the contents of the abdominopelvic cavity. (d) increased pressure in the thoracic cavity.
Select the best answer or answers from the choices given: The prime mover of inspiration is the (a) diaphragm, (b) internal intercostals, (c) external intercostals, (d) abdominal wall muscles.
Chapter 10 Solutions
Anatomy & Physiology (6th Edition)
Ch. 10.1 - The term prime mover is used in the business world...Ch. 10.2 - What criteria are used in naming each of the...Ch. 10.3 - Prob. 3CYUCh. 10.4 - Which of the three lever systems involved in...Ch. 10.4 - What benefit is provided by a lever that operates...Ch. 10.5 - Prob. 6CYUCh. 10.5 - What muscles would you contract to make a sad...Ch. 10.5 - How can the deltoid muscles both extend and flex...Ch. 10.5 - Which of the thenar muscles does not have an...Ch. 10.5 - Prob. 10CYU
Ch. 10 - A muscle that assists an agonist by causing a like...Ch. 10 - The arrangement of muscle fibers in which the...Ch. 10 - Match the muscle names in column B to the facial...Ch. 10 - The prime mover of inspiration is the (a)...Ch. 10 - The arm muscle that both flexes the elbow and...Ch. 10 - The chewing muscles that protract the mandible and...Ch. 10 - Muscles that depress the hyoid bone and larynx...Ch. 10 - Intrinsic muscles of the back that promote...Ch. 10 - Several muscles act to move and/or stabilize the...Ch. 10 - The quadriceps include all but (a)...Ch. 10 - A prime mover of hip flexion is the (a) rectus...Ch. 10 - The prime mover of hip extension against...Ch. 10 - Muscles that cause plantar flexion include all but...Ch. 10 - In walking, which two lower limb muscles keep the...Ch. 10 - Prob. 15MCCh. 10 - Which of the following is large, deep muscle that...Ch. 10 - Name four criteria used in naming muscles, and...Ch. 10 - Differentiate between the arrangement of elements...Ch. 10 - What does it mean when we say that a lever...Ch. 10 - Which muscles act to propel food down the length...Ch. 10 - Name and describe the action of muscles used to...Ch. 10 - (a) Name the four muscle pairs that act in unison...Ch. 10 - List all six possible movements that can occur at...Ch. 10 - (a) Name two forearm muscles that are powerful...Ch. 10 - Name the muscles usually grouped together as the...Ch. 10 - Name three thigh muscles that help you keep your...Ch. 10 - (a) Name three muscles or muscle groups used as...Ch. 10 - Name two muscles in each of the following...Ch. 10 - In Chapters 7 and 8, you were introduced to Kayla...Ch. 10 - Prob. 2CCSCh. 10 - Prob. 3CCSCh. 10 - Prob. 4CCS
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- When the inspiratory muscles contract, (a) only the lateral dimension of the thoracic cavity increases, (b) only the anteroposterior dimension of the thoracic cavity increases, (c) the volume of the thoracic cavity decreases, (d) both the lateral and the anteroposterior dimensions of the thoracic cavity increase, (e) the diaphragm bulges superiorly.arrow_forwardHow would paralysis of the diaphragm alter inspiration?arrow_forwardWhich one of the following is a possibility for most of us in regard to breathing, by making a conscious effort? (a) One can breathe out air totally without oxygen. (b) One can breathe out air through Eustachian tube by closing both nose and mouth. (c) One can consciously breathe in and breathe out by moving the diaphragm alone, without moving the ribs at all. (d) The lungs can be made fully empty by forcefully breathing out all air from them. (Mains 2011)arrow_forward
- Why does the inspiratory muscles prevent the lungs from collapsing?arrow_forwardIndicate whether the view shows inhalation or exhalation. a .................. b..................arrow_forwardWhich one of the following is a possibility for most of us in regard to breathing, by making a conscious effort? Justify your option. a) One can consciously breathe in and breathe out by moving the diaphragm alone, without moving the ribs at all b)The lungs can be made fully empty by forcefully breathing out all air from them c)One can breathe out air totally without oxygen d) One can breathe out air through eustachian tubes by closing both the nose and the moutharrow_forward
- The ventral respiratory group functions in Choose from the following: (A) normal inspiration / forced expiration (B) forced inspiration / passive expiration (C) forced inspiration / forced expirationarrow_forwarddescribe the action of the diaphragm muscle and the intercostal muscles (the ones between the ribs) during inhalation and exhalation.arrow_forwardYou are called to the scene of a patient with a decreased level of consciousness, snoring respirations, and an intact gag reflex. After manual airway maneuvers, which of the following would be the most appropriate action to maintain correction of the snoring? A) Placement of an OPA B) Placement of a NPA C) Placement of a LMA D) Suctioning the upper airwayarrow_forward
- Name the respiratory organs of (i) fish (ii) mosquito (iii) earthworm.arrow_forwardMatch the air tube in column B with the lung region in column A supplied by that air tube.Column A Column B(1) bronchopulmonary segment (a) main bronchus(2) lobule (b) lobar bronchus(3) alveolar ducts and sacs (c) segmental bronchus(4) whole lung (d) large bronchiole(5) lobe (e) respiratory bronchiolearrow_forward1)What is the anatomical reason that you are unable to breathe for a limited period of time once you swallow? How does this help to protect the lungs? 2)Polio causes a patient's intercostal muscles to be completely paralysed. What impact would this have on the patient's breathing?arrow_forward
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