Fundamentals of Cost Accounting
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781259565403
Author: William N. Lanen Professor, Shannon Anderson Associate Professor, Michael W Maher
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Textbook Question
Chapter 10, Problem 46E
Costs of Quality
The following represents the financial information for Domingo Corporation for two months:
Required
- a. Classify these items into prevention (P), appraisal (A), internal failure (IF), or external failure (EF) costs.
- b. Calculate the ratio of the prevention, appraisal, internal failure, and external failure costs to sales for March and April.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
a-1. What is the cost per unit for paychecks processed?
a-2. What is the cost per unit for customer accounts maintained?
a-3. What is the cost per unit for special analyses performed?
b. Assuming the followiing level of cost-driver volumes for a month, what are the accounting department's estimated costs of doing busines using the account analysis approach?
-1000 paycheck processed
-200 customer accounts maintained
-3 special analyses
DataSpan, Inc., automated its plant at the start of the current year and installed a flexible manufacturing system. The company is also
evaluating its suppliers and moving toward Lean Production. Many adjustment problems have been encountered, including problems
relating to performance measurement. After much study, the company has decided to use the performance measures below, and it
has gathered data relating to these measures for the first four months of operations.
Month
1
2
4
Throughput time (days)
Delivery cycle time (days)
Manufacturing cycle efficiency (MCE)
Percentage of on-time deliveries
Total sales (units)
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
89%
84%
81%
78%
3880
3714
3524
3390
Management has asked for your help in computing throughput time, delivery cycle time, and MCE. The following average times have
been logged over the last four months:
Average per Month (in days)
4
Move time per unit
Process time per unit
Wait time per order before start of production
Queue time per unit
Inspection time per…
Problem 10-14 Measures of Internal Business Process Performance [LO10-3]
DataSpan, Inc., automated its plant at the start of the current year and installed a flexible manufacturing system. The company is also
evaluating its suppliers and moving toward Lean Production. Many adjustment problems have been encountered, including problems
relating to performance measurement. After much study, the company has decided to use the performance measures below, and it
has gathered data relating to these measures for the first four months of operations.
Month
1
2
4
?
?
?
?
Throughput time (days)
Delivery cycle time (days)
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
Manufacturing cycle efficiency (MCE)
Percentage of on-time deliveries
Total sales (units)
92%
87%
2060 1972
1871
1800
Management has asked for your help in computing throughput time, delivery cycle time, and MCE. The following average times have
been logged over the last four months:
Average per Month (in days)
1
2
3
4
0.7
0.4
0.5
0.5
Move time per unit
3.0
2.8
2.7…
Chapter 10 Solutions
Fundamentals of Cost Accounting
Ch. 10 - How are activity-based costing and activity-based...Ch. 10 - Can activity-based management be implemented...Ch. 10 - Prob. 3RQCh. 10 - What are some ways in which customers affect a...Ch. 10 - How is computing the cost of customers the same as...Ch. 10 - Prob. 6RQCh. 10 - Prob. 7RQCh. 10 - Under what conditions should the cost of excess...Ch. 10 - In what ways does quality affect cost?Ch. 10 - What are the four categories in a cost of quality...
Ch. 10 - Prob. 11CADQCh. 10 - Prob. 12CADQCh. 10 - Consider a library that spends 25,000 to move most...Ch. 10 - Prob. 14CADQCh. 10 - Prob. 15CADQCh. 10 - You can get the cost of customers by first...Ch. 10 - Prob. 17CADQCh. 10 - Prob. 18CADQCh. 10 - Prob. 19CADQCh. 10 - Prob. 20CADQCh. 10 - Many if not most schools in the United States have...Ch. 10 - Prob. 22CADQCh. 10 - Prob. 23CADQCh. 10 - Prob. 24ECh. 10 - Prob. 25ECh. 10 - Cost Hierarchy for a Not-for-Profit Below are...Ch. 10 - Prob. 27ECh. 10 - Driver Identification Below are various activities...Ch. 10 - Activity-Based Costing of Customers Marvins...Ch. 10 - Activity-Based Costing of Customers Rock Solid...Ch. 10 - Activity-Based Costing of Customers Refer to the...Ch. 10 - Activity-Based Costing of Customers: Ethical...Ch. 10 - Prob. 33ECh. 10 - Activity-Based Costing of Suppliers Hult Games...Ch. 10 - Prob. 35ECh. 10 - Activity-Based Costing of Suppliers Kinnear...Ch. 10 - Activity-Based Costing of Suppliers Refer to the...Ch. 10 - Resources Used versus Resources Supplied Tri-State...Ch. 10 - Prob. 39ECh. 10 - Resources Used versus Resources Supplied Conlon...Ch. 10 - Prob. 41ECh. 10 - Prob. 42ECh. 10 - Assigning Cost of Capacity Mimis Fixtures...Ch. 10 - Assigning Cost of Capacity Curts Casting...Ch. 10 - Prob. 45ECh. 10 - Costs of Quality The following represents the...Ch. 10 - Trading-Off Costs of Quality Using the costs...Ch. 10 - Costs of Quality Nuke-It-Now manufactures...Ch. 10 - Prob. 49ECh. 10 - Cost of Quality: Environmental Issues Many...Ch. 10 - Prob. 51ECh. 10 - Prob. 52PCh. 10 - Activity-Based Reporting: Service Organization...Ch. 10 - Prob. 54PCh. 10 - Customer Profitability Carmel Company has a...Ch. 10 - Activity-Based Costing of Suppliers JFI Foods...Ch. 10 - Activity-Based Costing of Suppliers Consider the...Ch. 10 - Activity-Based Reporting: Manufacturing...Ch. 10 - Assigning Capacity Costs Cathy and Toms Specialty...Ch. 10 - Prob. 60PCh. 10 - Prob. 61PCh. 10 - Assigning Capacity Costs Mercia Chocolates...Ch. 10 - Prob. 63PCh. 10 - Prob. 64PCh. 10 - Prob. 65P
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Using the information in the previous exercises about Marleys Manufacturing, determine the operating income for department B, assuming department A sold department B 1,000 units during the month and department A reduces the selling price to the market price.arrow_forwardUse the following information for Exercises 2-47 through 2-49. Jasper Company provided the following information for last year: Last year, beginning and ending inventories of work in process and finished goods equaled zero. Exercise 2-49 Income Statement Refer to the information for Jasper Company on the previous page. Required: 1. Prepare an income statement for Jasper for last year. Calculate the percentage of sales for each line item on the income statement. (Note: Round percentages to the nearest tenth of a percent.) 2. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION Briefly explain how a manager could use the income statement created for Requirement 1 to better control costs.arrow_forwardCustomers as a Cost Object Morrisom National Bank has requested an analysis of checking account profitability by customer type. Customers are categorized according to the size of their account: low balances, medium balances, and high balances. The activities associated with the three different customer categories and their associated annual costs are as follows: Additional data concerning the usage of the activities by the various customers are also provided: Required: (Note: Round answers to two decimal places.) 1. Calculate a cost per account per year by dividing the total cost of processing and maintaining checking accounts by the total number of accounts. What is the average fee per month that the bank should charge to cover the costs incurred because of checking accounts? 2. Calculate a cost per account by customer category by using activity rates. 3. Currently, the bank offers free checking to all of its customers. The interest revenues average 90 per account; however, the interest revenues earned per account by category are 80, 100, and 165 for the low-, medium-, and high-balance accounts, respectively. Calculate the average profit per account (average revenue minus average cost from Requirement 1). Then calculate the profit per account by using the revenue per customer type and the unit cost per customer type calculated in Requirement 2. 4. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION After the analysis in Requirement 3, a vice president recommended eliminating the free checking feature for low-balance customers. The bank president expressed reluctance to do so, arguing that the low-balance customers more than made up for the loss through cross-sales. He presented a survey that showed that 50% of the customers would switch banks if a checking fee were imposed. Explain how you could verify the presidents argument by using ABC.arrow_forward
- Cost of quality report A. Using the information in Exercise 15, identify the cost of quality classification for each activity. B. Prepare a cost of quality report. Assume sales for the period were 4,000,000. Round percentages to one decimal place. C. Interpret the cost of quality report.arrow_forwardBruin Wholesale has gathered the following data on the number of shipments received and the cost of receiving reports for the first seven weeks of 2010. Number of Shipment Received Weekly Cost of Receiving Reports 50 $175 44 162 40 154 35 142 53 185 58 200 60 202 a. Using the high-low method, develop the equation for predicting weekly receiving report costs based on the number of shipments received. b. What is the predicted amount of receiving report costs for a week in which 72 shipments are received? c. What are the concerns you have regarding your prediction from part (b)?arrow_forwardAt the end of the first month of opening your business, you calculate the actual operating costs of the business and the income you earned. You also notice and document the difference in what you budgeted for certain materials and labor against the actual amounts you spent on the same. For your statement of cost of goods sold, use the following data regarding the actual costs incurred by the business over the past month: · Materials purchased: $20,000 o Consumed 80% of the purchased materials · Direct labor: $8,493 · Overhead costs: $3,765 Note: Assume that the beginning materials and ending work in process are zero for the month. Use the following revenue and cost information for the income statement. Note that the revenue you use will depend on the pricing level options you chose in Milestone Two. Also, assume that after accounting for weekends and other holidays, there were 20 business days in the first month of operation. For example, if you chose a sales price of $20 per…arrow_forward
- Pintura Company implemented a quality improvement program and tracked the following for the five years: By cost category as a percentage of sales for the same period of time: Required: 1. Prepare a bar graph that reveals the trend in quality cost as a percentage of sales (time on the horizontal axis and percentages on the vertical). Comment on the message of the graph. 2. Prepare a bar graph for each cost category as a percentage of sales. What does this graph tell you?arrow_forwardBradshaw Company reported sales of 5,000,000 in 20X1. At the end of the fiscal year (June 30, 20X1), the following quality costs were reported: Required: 1. Prepare a quality cost report. 2. Prepare a graph (pie chart or bar graph) that shows the relative distribution of quality costs, and comment on the distribution. 3. Assuming sales of 5,000,000, by how much would profits increase if quality improves so that quality costs are only 3% of sales?arrow_forwardQuality Cost Report Loring Company had total sales of 2,400,000 for fiscal 20X1. The costs of quality-related activities are given below. Required: 1. Prepare a quality cost report, classifying costs by category and expressing each category as a percentage of sales. What message does the cost report provide? 2. Prepare a bar graph and pie chart that illustrate each categorys contribution to total quality costs. Comment on the significance of the distribution.arrow_forward
- A company uses charging rates to allocate service department costs to the using departments. The accountant compiled the following information on one of the service departments: If Department K plans to use 1,350 hours of the service departments service in the coming year, how much of the service departments cost is allocated to Department K? a. 3,375 b. 27,300 c. 26,325 d. 23,950arrow_forwardNorris Company implemented a quality improvement program and tracked the following for the 5 years: By cost category of sales for the same period of time: Required: 1. Prepare a bar graph (hat reveals the trend in quality cost as a percentage of sales (time on horizontal axis and percentages on the vertical). Comment on the message of the graph. 2. Prepare a bar graph for each cost category as a percentage of sales. What does this graph tell you?arrow_forwardEllerson Company provided the following information for the last calendar year: During the year, direct materials purchases amounted to 278,000, direct labor cost was 189,000, and overhead cost was 523,000. During the year, 100,000 units were completed. Refer to Exercise 2.21. Last calendar year, Ellerson recognized revenue of 1,312,000 and had selling and administrative expenses of 204,600. Required: 1. What is the cost of goods sold for last year? 2. Prepare an income statement for Ellerson for last year.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Financial And Managerial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337902663Author:WARREN, Carl S.Publisher:Cengage Learning,Managerial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337912020Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. TaylerPublisher:South-Western College PubManagerial Accounting: The Cornerstone of Busines...AccountingISBN:9781337115773Author:Maryanne M. Mowen, Don R. Hansen, Dan L. HeitgerPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser...AccountingISBN:9781305970663Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. MowenPublisher:Cengage LearningPrinciples of Accounting Volume 2AccountingISBN:9781947172609Author:OpenStaxPublisher:OpenStax CollegeCollege Accounting, Chapters 1-27AccountingISBN:9781337794756Author:HEINTZ, James A.Publisher:Cengage Learning,
Financial And Managerial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781337902663
Author:WARREN, Carl S.
Publisher:Cengage Learning,
Managerial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781337912020
Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler
Publisher:South-Western College Pub
Managerial Accounting: The Cornerstone of Busines...
Accounting
ISBN:9781337115773
Author:Maryanne M. Mowen, Don R. Hansen, Dan L. Heitger
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser...
Accounting
ISBN:9781305970663
Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. Mowen
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Accounting Volume 2
Accounting
ISBN:9781947172609
Author:OpenStax
Publisher:OpenStax College
College Accounting, Chapters 1-27
Accounting
ISBN:9781337794756
Author:HEINTZ, James A.
Publisher:Cengage Learning,
Inspection and Quality control in Manufacturing. What is quality inspection?; Author: Educationleaves;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ey4MqC7Kp7g;License: Standard youtube license