Principles Of Auditing & Other Assurance Services
21st Edition
ISBN: 9781259916984
Author: WHITTINGTON, Ray, Pany, Kurt
Publisher: Mcgraw-hill Education,
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Chapter 10, Problem 22RQ
To determine
Explain the procedure of auditing the stock options of Company S.
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Explain how you would value a stock. Provide an example of valuation of a stock based on retrieved real data. Include evidence of the retrieved data in your answer. Compare your valuation with the actual price of the stock at the designated time for your valuation.
You work in a derivatives section in an investment bank. In August, a customer who holds Texa stock priced at $150 is worried that the stock will fall in price by the end of the year. Assuming the stock does not pay a dividend, can you sell the customer an option that insures that if the stock price falls below $145, their stock plus option payoff will never fall below $145? Explain.
Please hep me with question below . Impact on earnings of an option and an interest rate swap. Millikin Corporation decided to hedge two transactions. The first transaction is a forecasted transaction to buy 500 tons of inventory in 60 days. The company was concerned that selling prices might increase, and it acquired a 60-day option to buy inventory at a price of $1,200 per ton. Upon acquiring the option, the company paid a premium of $10 per ton when the spot price was $1,201. At the end of 30 days, the option had a value of $19 per ton and a current spot price of $1,214 per ton. Upon expiration of the option, the spot price was $1,216 per ton.
In another transaction, the company borrowed $3,000,000 at a fixed rate of 8%; after three months, the company became concerned that variable rates would be lower than 8%. In response, the company entered into an interest rate swap whereby it paid variable rates to a counterparty in exchange for a fixed rate of 8%. The reset rate for the first…
Chapter 10 Solutions
Principles Of Auditing & Other Assurance Services
Ch. 10 - Prob. 1RQCh. 10 - Prob. 2RQCh. 10 - Prob. 3RQCh. 10 - Prob. 4RQCh. 10 - Prob. 5RQCh. 10 - Prob. 6RQCh. 10 - Prob. 7RQCh. 10 - Prob. 8RQCh. 10 - Prob. 9RQCh. 10 - Prob. 10RQ
Ch. 10 - Prepare an example of lapping of cash receipts,...Ch. 10 - Prob. 12RQCh. 10 - Prob. 13RQCh. 10 - Prob. 14RQCh. 10 - Prob. 15RQCh. 10 - Prob. 16RQCh. 10 - Explain two procedures by which auditors may...Ch. 10 - Prob. 18RQCh. 10 - Prob. 19RQCh. 10 - Prob. 20RQCh. 10 - Prob. 21RQCh. 10 - Prob. 22RQCh. 10 - Prob. 23RQCh. 10 - Prob. 24RQCh. 10 - Prob. 25RQCh. 10 - Prob. 26QRACh. 10 - Henry Mills is responsible for preparing checks,...Ch. 10 - During the first few months of the year, John...Ch. 10 - Prob. 29QRACh. 10 - Prob. 30QRACh. 10 - Prob. 31QRACh. 10 - Prob. 32QRACh. 10 - Prob. 33QRACh. 10 - Prob. 34QRACh. 10 - Prob. 35QRACh. 10 - Prob. 36QRACh. 10 - Prob. 37QRACh. 10 - Select the best answer for each of the following...Ch. 10 - Prob. 38BOQCh. 10 - Prob. 38COQCh. 10 - Prob. 38DOQCh. 10 - Prob. 38EOQCh. 10 - Prob. 38FOQCh. 10 - Reconciliation of the bank account should not be...Ch. 10 - The auditors suspect that a clients cashier is...Ch. 10 - Prob. 38IOQCh. 10 - Prob. 38JOQCh. 10 - Prob. 38KOQCh. 10 - Prob. 38LOQCh. 10 - Which of the following represents a correct...Ch. 10 - Which of the following correctly identifies a risk...Ch. 10 - Which of the following correctly identifies a risk...Ch. 10 - Prob. 39DOQCh. 10 - Prob. 39EOQCh. 10 - Prob. 39FOQCh. 10 - Prob. 40OQCh. 10 - Prob. 41OQCh. 10 - Prob. 42OQCh. 10 - Prob. 43OQCh. 10 - Prob. 44OQCh. 10 - Prob. 45OQCh. 10 - Prob. 46PCh. 10 - Prob. 47PCh. 10 - Prob. 48PCh. 10 - Prob. 49PCh. 10 - Prob. 50ITCCh. 10 - Prob. 51ITCCh. 10 - Prob. 52RDCCh. 10 - Prob. 53EC
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- A company has recently purchased some stock of a competitor as part of a long-term plan to acquire the competitor. However, it is somewhat concerned that the market price of this stock could decrease over the short run. The company could hedge against the possible decline in the stock’s market price by a. Purchasing a call option on that stock. b. Purchasing a put option on that stock. c. Selling a put option on that stock. d. Obtaining a warrant option on that stock.arrow_forwarda) In order to test the weak form of the efficient-market hypothesis, researchers have used the following methods excepta.estimation of the serial correlation (autocorrelation) for securities and markets.b.measurement of the profitability of trading rules used by technical analysts.c.measurement of how rapidly security prices adjust to different news items.d.All of the options are methods used for testing weak-form market efficiency. b) A firm has $100 million in current liabilities, $200 million in long-term debt, $300 million in stockholders' equity, and total assets of $600 million. Calculate the firm's ratio of long-term debt to long-term debt plus equity.a.40 percentb.20 percentc.50 percentd.17 percentarrow_forwardI have a problem with questions below. Impact on earnings of an option and an interest rate swap. Millikin Corporation decided to hedge two transactions. The first transaction is a forecasted transaction to buy 500 tons of inventory in 60 days. The company was concerned that selling prices might increase, and it acquired a 60-day option to buy inventory at a price of $1,200 per ton. Upon acquiring the option, the company paid a premium of $10 per ton when the spot price was $1,201. At the end of 30 days, the option had a value of $19 per ton and a current spot price of $1,214 per ton. Upon expiration of the option, the spot price was $1,216 per ton. In another transaction, the company borrowed $3,000,000 at a fixed rate of 8%; after three months, the company became concerned that variable rates would be lower than 8%. In response, the company entered into an interest rate swap whereby it paid variable rates to a counterparty in exchange for a fixed rate of 8%. The reset rate for the…arrow_forward
- Which of the following are typical negotiable certificate of deposit (NCD) denominations? Check all that apply. $300,000 $500,000 $1,000,000 $5,000,000 Which of the following are characteristics of negotiable certificates of deposit (NCD)? Check all that apply. Firms are the most common direct investors in these securities. They provide a return in the form of interest along with the difference between the secondary market selling price and the original purchase price. Activity in their secondary market is low. Their denominations are typically in multiples of $100,000. Suppose Larry purchased an NCD a year ago on the secondary market for $991,000 and redeems it today upon maturity for $1,000,000 plus $44,000 in interest. The annualized yield on this NCD is: 4.81% 5.19% 5.35% 5.78%arrow_forwardWhich of the following activities or transactions would most likely face right-way risk of counterparty? A. Purchasing a put option from an A-rated company on that company's stock. B. Entering a total return swap contract as the payer, who is paying the return from the reference asset and receiving a floating rate. C. Entering into a forward contract to buy West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude oil from a large oil producer at a fixed price. D. Selling a put option to an A-rated company on that company's stock.arrow_forwardHere is some price information on FinCorp stock. Suppose that FinCorp trades in a dealer market.Bid =55.25 Ask= 55.50a. Suppose you have submitted an order to your broker to buy at market. At what price will your trade be executed?b. Suppose you have submitted an order to sell at market. At what price will your trade be executed?c. Suppose you have submitted a limit order to sell at $55.62. What will happen?d. Suppose you have submitted a limit order to buy at $55.37. What will happen?arrow_forward
- "You are an institutional investor interested in selling a certain security that is traded in an OTC market. You have the following two quotes from dealers. Dealer R bid $6.85; offer $6.90: Dealer T bid $6.86; offer $6.92 If you wished to sell the security, which dealer would you sell to and what price?" O Sell to Dealer R at a price of $6.85 O Sell to Dealer R at a price of $6.90 O Sell to Dealer T at a price of $6.86 O Sell to Dealer T at a price of $6.92 O sell'at the average of Dealer T prices $6.89arrow_forward[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Similarly, we estimate the fair value of stock options at the grant date and expense it over the service period, usually from the date of grant to the vesting date. Fair value is estimated at the grant date using an option-pricing model that considers the exercise price and expected term of the option, the current market price of the underlying stock and its expected volatility, expected dividends, and the expected risk-free rate of return. Knowledge Check 01 On January 1, Year 1, Abbott Company granted 92,000 stock options to certain executives. The options are exercisable no sooner than December 31, Year 3, and expire on January 1, Year 7. Each option can be exercised to acquire one share of $1 par common stock for $14. An option-pricing model estimates the fair value of the options to be $5 on the date of grant. What is the amount of compensation expense for Year 1? Note: Round your answer to the nearest…arrow_forwardYou work on a proprietary trading desk of a large investment bank, and you have been asked for a quote on the sale of a call option with a strike price of $53 and one year of expiration. The call option would be written on a stock that does not pay a dividend. From your analysis, you expect that the stock will either increase to $73 or decrease to $38 over the next year. The current price of the underlying stock is $53, and the risk-free interest rate is 5% per annum. What is this fair market value for the call option under these conditions? Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to the nearest cent. $arrow_forward
- Stock options are one of the riskiest and potentially lucrative financial instruments available to investors. Stock options give the investor the right to buy or sell a particular stock for a stated price within a specified period of time. For example, on December 20th, an investor who believed that the stock of Apple Computer, Inc. was underpriced at $171.54, could buy an option to purchase 100 shares of Apple for $176.00 per share at any time until December 31st. The price of the option was $2.60 per share. Assume the investor purchased the option for $260.00 and Apple stock rose to $179.85 on Dec 23rd. Further, assume the investor exercised the option and bought the stock for $176.00 per share on Dec 23rd and immediately sold the stock for $179.85 per share. What rate of return did the investor make in 3 days from Dec 20th to the 23rd? (Round the final answer to two decimal places.) The rate of return is _________%.arrow_forwardWhich of the following is a reason why an investor would place a stop buy order on a stock? To ensure a short position is closed out for profit To ensure that the broker executes immediately at the current market price To ensure the stock is sold before its price falls to a specified level To ensure the stock is purchased when its price is risingarrow_forwardWhat is the primary motivation of investors in performing security analysis? A-identify the best times to buy and sell securities B-Contribute to the efficiency of securities markets C-Identify securities whose insrinsic values are at or near their market values D-Identify mispriced stocksarrow_forward
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