Duncan Street Company (DSC), a British company, is considering establishing an operation in the United States to assemble and distribute smart speakers. The initial investment is estimated to be 25,000,000 British pounds (GBP), which is equivalent to 30,000,000 U.S. dollars (USD) at the current exchange rate. Given the current corporate income tax rate in the United States, DSC estimates that total after-tax annual cash flow in each of the three years of the investment’s life would be US$10,000,000, US$12,000,000, and US$15,000,000, respectively. However, the U.S. national legislature is considering a reduction in the corporate income tax rate that would go into effect in the second year of the investment’s life and would result in the following total annual
The U.S. operation will distribute 100 percent of its after-tax annual cash flow to DSC as a dividend at the end of each year. The terminal value of the investment at the end of three years is estimated to be US$25,000,000. The U.S. withholding tax on dividends is 5 percent; repatriation of the investment’s terminal value will not be subject to U.S. withholding tax. Neither the dividends nor the terminal value received from the U.S. investment will be subject to British income tax.
Exchange rates between the GBP and USD are
Required:
- a. Determine the expected
net present value of the potential U.S. investment from a project perspective. - b. Determine the expected net present value of the potential U.S. investment from a parent company perspective.
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International Accounting
- Suppose that Kittle Co. is a U.S. based MNC that is considering setting up a subsidiary in Singapore. Kittle would like this subsidiary to produce and sell guitars locally in Singapore, and needs assistance with capital budgeting. The duration of this project is four years, with an initial investment of S$20,000,000 (Singapore dollars). Kittle Co. managers provide you key information regarding the project. 1. The government in Singapore will tax any remitted earnings at a rate of 10.00%. 2. The subsidiary will remit all of it’s after-tax earnings back to the parent. 3. The forecasted exchange rate of the Singapore dollar over the four-year period is $0.50. 4. The salvage value is S$12,000,000, which will be paid by the Singapore government in exchange for ownership of the subsidiary after four years. 5. The required rate of return is 15.00%. Furthermore, no funds can be remitted from the subsidiary to the parent until the subsidiary is sold for the salvage value at the…arrow_forwardSuppose that Kittle Co. is a U.S. based MNC that is considering setting up a subsidiary in Singapore. Kittle would like this subsidiary to produce and sell guitars locally in Singapore, and needs assistance with capital budgeting. The duration of this project is four years, with an initial investment of S$20,000,000 (Singapore dollars). Kittle Co. managers provide you key information regarding the project. 1. The government in Singapore will tax any remitted earnings at a rate of 10.00%. 2. The subsidiary will remit all of it’s after-tax earnings back to the parent. 3. The forecasted exchange rate of the Singapore dollar over the four-year period is $0.50. 4. The salvage value is S$12,000,000, which will be paid by the Singapore government in exchange for ownership of the subsidiary after four years. 5. The required rate of return is 15.00%. Furthermore, no funds can be remitted from the subsidiary to the parent until the subsidiary is sold for the salvage value at…arrow_forwardA U.S. company is considering a high-technology project in a foreign country. The estimated economic results for the project (after taxes), in the foreign currency (T-marks), is shown in the following table for the seven-year analysis period being used. The company requires an 18% rate of return in U.S. dollars (after taxes) on any investments in this foreign country. a. Should the project be approved, based on a PW analysis in U.S. dollars, if the devaluation of the T-mark, relative to the U.S. dollar, is estimated to average 12% per year and the present exchange rate is 20 T-marks per dollar? b. What is the IRR of the project in T-marks? c. Based on your answer to (b), what is the IRR in U.S. dollars?arrow_forward
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