BIOLOGY:THE ESSENTIALS (LL) W/CONNECT
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9781260670929
Author: Hoefnagels
Publisher: MCG CUSTOM
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Chapter 1, Problem 9MCQ
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
Generally, a scientific theory gives an explanation of a phenomenon. It consists of one or more hypotheses and this has been backed by repeated testing or evidence. Theories are one of the greatest discovery of science and are widely accepted by the scientific community as considered to be true.
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which of the following best describes the logic of scientific inquiry?
a. If I generate a testable hypothesis, tests and observations will support it.
b. If my prediction is correct, it will lead to a testable hypothesis
c. If my observations are accurate, they will support my hypothesis.
d. if my prediction is correct, my hypothesis is supported.
A hypothesis cannot be formed without which of the following?
a. experimentation b. observation c. datad. theory
What is a product of Science that is developed from repeated, tested, and confirmed hypothesis with high degree of certainty.
A. Law B. Principle C. Theory D. A and B
When can we say that there is/ are paradigm shift/s or dramatic scientific revolutions? Choose the letter of the best answer.
A. When supplemental information are created
B. When pre-existing and established theories are totally changed
C. When new information that would change the facts in the past are created
D. B and C
E. A and B
Chapter 1 Solutions
BIOLOGY:THE ESSENTIALS (LL) W/CONNECT
Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 1MCCh. 1.1 - The bacteria in figure 1.8 reproduce asexually,...Ch. 1.2 - If the human and kangaroo in figure 1.9 switched...Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 2MCCh. 1.2 - Prob. 3MCCh. 1.3 - Identify the elements of the experiment summarized...Ch. 1.3 - What is a statistically significant result?Ch. 1.3 - Prob. 3MCCh. 1.3 - What are some limitations of scientific inquiry?Ch. 1.3 - Prob. 5MC
Ch. 1 - Which of the following is smaller than an...Ch. 1 - All of the following are characteristics of life...Ch. 1 - The concentration of salts in blood remains...Ch. 1 - Prob. 4MCQCh. 1 - Prob. 5MCQCh. 1 - What is the correct way to write the scientific...Ch. 1 - Prob. 7MCQCh. 1 - A scientist has just observed a new phenomenon and...Ch. 1 - Prob. 9MCQCh. 1 - Prob. 10MCQCh. 1 - Prob. 1WIOCh. 1 - Prob. 2WIOCh. 1 - Prob. 3WIOCh. 1 - Prob. 4WIOCh. 1 - Prob. 5WIOCh. 1 - Think of an analogy that will help you remember...Ch. 1 - Other than the brownie example given in the text,...Ch. 1 - Explain why populations of organisms are typically...Ch. 1 - How are the members of the three domains similar?...Ch. 1 - Give two examples of questions that cannot be...Ch. 1 - If you dissect and label the parts of an...Ch. 1 - List each step of the scientific method and...Ch. 1 - Prob. 13WIOCh. 1 - Review Why We Care 1.1, which describes...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1PITCh. 1 - What is the relationship between natural selection...Ch. 1 - Prob. 3PIT
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- Which of the following is not true of science?a. Science is based on the premise that all events can be traced to natural causes.b. Important science can be based on chance observations.c. A hypothesis is basically a wild guess.d. Scientific theories can potentially be disproved.arrow_forwardThe formulation of a hypothesis to possibly explain a natural phenomenon occurs in A. deductive reasoning B. inductive reasoningarrow_forwardIn science, a theory is best defined as a(n) Select one: a. educated opinion about the natural world. b. explanation for a large number of findings in the natural world. c. personal understanding of natural laws. d. testable prediction about the natural world. e. speculation and opinion of facts.arrow_forward
- What is the difference between a hypothesis and a theory, and whyare some theories regarded as facts?arrow_forwardWith illustrative examples, explain the following statements about the nature of science: a.Science accepts change in truth b.Science is concerned with the production of reliable informationarrow_forwardThe type of logical thinking that uses related observations to arrive at a general conclusion is called a. deductive reasoning b. the scientific method c. hypothesis-based science d. inductive reasoningarrow_forward
- Which one of the following statements are not true about a scientific theory? A. Cannot be dedcued based on repeated observations without an experiment designed to test the hypothesis. B. Could be radically revised based on new scientific evidence. C. A basic principle derived from the study of nature that has never been disproven by scientific inquiry. D. It is a general and reliable explanation of important natural phenomena.arrow_forwardWhat is science? (Mark any that apply.) A. A method to find enlightenment. B. A process by which knowledge is produced. C. A body of knowledge. D. A way of making predictions that are testable. E. A system to determine the correct opinion. select all that applyarrow_forwardWhich of the following statements is most accurate regarding inference? A. inference can be used along with observation to form conclusions B. inference should never be used to gain any kind of knowledge C. inference makes no assumptions D. inference should not be used in scientific work E. inference is a type of observationarrow_forward
- How do scientists derive testable hypotheses? Explain with an example?arrow_forwardScientists avoid saying that a theory has been proven because: Select an answer and submit. For keyboard navigation, use the up/down arrow keys to select an answer. a It suggests that we have the final answer b Scientific theories are speculative ideas with little support c Alternative hypotheses may turn out to have stronger support d All of the above e A and Carrow_forwardState whether the following statements are true or false. (a). A hypothesis must be testable and fasifiable. (b). Failure to falsify a hypothesis proves that hypothesis. (C) In the context of science, a law is general and can lead to new testable hypotheses.arrow_forward
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