Cornerstones of Financial Accounting
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781337690881
Author: Jay Rich, Jeff Jones
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 1, Problem 74.6C
Case 1-74 Comparative Analysis: Under Armour, lnc., versus Columbia Sportswear
Refer to the 10-K reports of Under Armour, Inc., and Columbia Sportswear that are available for download from the companion website at CengageBrain.com
Required:
Answer the following questions:
What is management’s assessment of each company’s past performance and future prospects? Where did you find this information?
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CommercialServices.com Corporation provides business-to-business services on the Internet. Data concerning the most recent year appear below:
Sales
$ 2,280,000
Net operating income
$ 250,800
Average operating assets
$ 760,000
The following questions are to be considered independently.
3. The Chief Financial Officer of the company believes a more realistic scenario would be a $1,050,000 increase in sales, requiring a $572,000 increase in average operating assets, with a resulting $165,450 increase in net operating income. What would be the company’s ROI in this scenario? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)
block c/2019/2
Meta AG is a pharmaceutical company specializing in veterinary products. For the following business transactions, decide from Meta AG's point of view whether period t1 is an in/outflow, income/expenditure and/or income/expense and also specify the respective amount.
If an entry is to be made in a cell in the tableau below, then only one (netted) amount must always be specified, e.g. income +60 and expense -40, then it must be specified: income +20). Enter the values with the appropriate signs in the table.
Sales tax is not relevant for task processing. The balance sheet date of Meta AG is 31.12.t1.
Meta AG takes out a loan of € 12,000 from a bank.
Meta AG acquires goods worth € 11,900 gross in cash. If a turnover threshold is exceeded, the supplier then grants a bonus of 5,950 € by bank transfer.
Meta AG sells goods with a book value of € 50,000 at a sales price of € 142,800 gross on target, whereby the buyer is granted a discount of 20%.
Business…
Problems 1-6 Use the below table to answer the questions.
Segment Reporting Practice Exam
Segments
Red Blue Green Pink Black White
Sales to outsiders 1811 812 514 309 121 99
Intersegment revenues 16 91 109 0 16 302
Salary expense 614 379 402 312 317 62
Rent expense 139 166 81 92 42 31
Segment Profit and Loss
Segment Assets 100 300 600 200 300…
Chapter 1 Solutions
Cornerstones of Financial Accounting
Ch. 1 - Define accounting. How does accounting differ from...Ch. 1 - Prob. 2DQCh. 1 - What is accounting entity?Ch. 1 - Prob. 4DQCh. 1 - Prob. 5DQCh. 1 - Prob. 6DQCh. 1 - Define the terms revenue and expense. How are...Ch. 1 - Name and briefly describe the purpose of the four...Ch. 1 - What types of questions are answered by the...Ch. 1 - Prob. 10DQ
Ch. 1 - Write the fundamental accounting equation. Why is...Ch. 1 - What information is included in the heading of...Ch. 1 - Define current assets and current liabilities. Why...Ch. 1 - Prob. 14DQCh. 1 - Name the two main components of stockholders;...Ch. 1 - Prob. 16DQCh. 1 - How does the multiple-step income statement differ...Ch. 1 - Explain the items reported on a retained earnings...Ch. 1 - Name and describe the three categories of the...Ch. 1 - Prob. 20DQCh. 1 - Prob. 21DQCh. 1 - Prob. 22DQCh. 1 - Prob. 1MCQCh. 1 - Prob. 2MCQCh. 1 - At December 31, Pitt Inc. has assets of $12,900...Ch. 1 - Prob. 4MCQCh. 1 - Prob. 5MCQCh. 1 - Prob. 6MCQCh. 1 - Use the following information for Multiple-Choice...Ch. 1 - Use the following information for Multiple-Choice...Ch. 1 - Which of the following statements regarding the...Ch. 1 - Prob. 10MCQCh. 1 - Which of the following statements concerning...Ch. 1 - Which of the following sentences regarding the...Ch. 1 - Prob. 13MCQCh. 1 - Prob. 14CECh. 1 - Cornerstone Exercise 1-15 Using the Accounting...Ch. 1 - Cornerstone Exercise 1-16 Financial Statements...Ch. 1 - Prob. 17CECh. 1 - Cornerstone Exercise 1-18 Balance Sheet An...Ch. 1 - Cornerstone Exercise 1-19 Income Statement An...Ch. 1 - Cornerstone Exercise 1-20 Retained Earnings...Ch. 1 - Prob. 21BECh. 1 - Prob. 22BECh. 1 - Brief Exercise 1-23 Business Activities Marni...Ch. 1 - Brief Exercise 1-24 The Accounting Equation...Ch. 1 - Prob. 25BECh. 1 - Brief Exercise 1-26 Income Statement An analysis...Ch. 1 - Retained Earnings Statement Listed below are...Ch. 1 - Brief 1-28 Statement of Cash Flows Listed are...Ch. 1 - Prob. 29BECh. 1 - Prob. 30BECh. 1 - Exercise 1-31 Decisions Based on Accounting...Ch. 1 - Prob. 32ECh. 1 - Prob. 33ECh. 1 - Exercise 1-34 Business Activities Bill and Steve...Ch. 1 - Exercise 1-35 Accounting Concepts OBJECTIVE 06° A...Ch. 1 - Exercise 1-36 The Fundamental Accounting Equation...Ch. 1 - Exercise 1-37 Balance Sheet Structure The...Ch. 1 - Exercise 1-38 Identifying Current Assets and...Ch. 1 - Exercise 1-39 Current Assets and Current...Ch. 1 - Exercise 1-40 Depreciation OBJECTIVE 0° Swanson...Ch. 1 - Exercise 1-41 Stockholders Equity OBJECTIVE o On...Ch. 1 - Prob. 42ECh. 1 - Prob. 43ECh. 1 - Prob. 44ECh. 1 - Prob. 45ECh. 1 - OBJECTIVE 6 Exercise 1-46 Income Statement ERS...Ch. 1 - Exercise 1-47 Multiple-Step Income Statement The...Ch. 1 - Exercise 1-48 Income Statement The following...Ch. 1 - Prob. 49ECh. 1 - Exercise 1-50 Statement of Cash Flows OBJECTIVE o...Ch. 1 - Exercise 1-51 Relationships Among the Financial...Ch. 1 - Exercise 1-52 Relationships Among the Financial...Ch. 1 - Exercise 1-53 Relationships Among the Financial...Ch. 1 - Prob. 54ECh. 1 - Prob. 55ECh. 1 - Problem 1-56A Applying the Fundamental Accounting...Ch. 1 - Problem 1-57A Accounting Relationships Information...Ch. 1 - Prob. 58APSACh. 1 - Prob. 59APSACh. 1 - Problem 1-60A Income Statement and Balance Sheet...Ch. 1 - Problem 1-61A Retained Earnings Statement Dittman...Ch. 1 - Problem 1-62A Retained Earnings Statements The...Ch. 1 - Problem 1-63A Income Statement, Retained Earnings...Ch. 1 - Problem 1-64A Stockholders' Equity Relationships...Ch. 1 - Problem 1-65A Relationships Among Financial...Ch. 1 - Problem 1-563 Applying the Fundamental Accounting...Ch. 1 - Problem 1-57B The Fundamental Accounting Equation...Ch. 1 - Problem 1-583 Arrangement of the Income Statement...Ch. 1 - Prob. 59BPSBCh. 1 - Problem 1-60B Income Statement and Balance Sheet...Ch. 1 - Problem 1-61B Retained Earnings Statement Magical...Ch. 1 - Problem 1-62B Retained Earnings Statements The...Ch. 1 - Problem1-63B Income Statement, Retained Earnings...Ch. 1 - Prob. 64BPSBCh. 1 - Problem 1-65B Relationships Among Financial...Ch. 1 - Prob. 66CCh. 1 - Prob. 67.1CCh. 1 - Prob. 67.2CCh. 1 - Prob. 68.1CCh. 1 - Prob. 68.2CCh. 1 - Prob. 69.1CCh. 1 - Prob. 69.2CCh. 1 - Case 1-70 Financial Statement Analysis Reproduced...Ch. 1 - Prob. 70.2CCh. 1 - Case 1-70 Financial Statement Analysis Reproduced...Ch. 1 - Prob. 71CCh. 1 - Prob. 72CCh. 1 - Prob. 73.1CCh. 1 - Prob. 73.2CCh. 1 - Prob. 73.3CCh. 1 - Case 1-73 Research and Analysis Using the Annual...Ch. 1 - Prob. 73.5CCh. 1 - Prob. 73.6CCh. 1 - Prob. 73.7CCh. 1 - Prob. 74.1CCh. 1 - Case 1-74 Comparative Analysis: Under Armour,...Ch. 1 - Prob. 74.3CCh. 1 - Case 1-74 Comparative Analysis: Under Armour,...Ch. 1 - Case 1-74 Comparative Analysis: Under Armour,...Ch. 1 - Case 1-74 Comparative Analysis: Under Armour,...Ch. 1 - Prob. 75.1CCh. 1 - Prob. 75.2CCh. 1 - Case 1-75 CONTINUING PROBLEM: FRONT ROW...
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- Case 1-74 Comparative Analysis: Under Armour, lnc., versus Columbia Sportswear Refer to the 10-K reports of Under Armour, Inc., and Columbia Sportswear that are available for download from the companion website at CengageBrain.com Required: Answer the following questions: What is the fiscal year-end of Under Armour? Of Columbia? Why would you expect these to be similar?arrow_forwardCase 2-67 Comparative Analysis: Under Armour, Inc., versus Columbia Sportswear Refer to the 10-K reports of Under Armour, Inc., and Columbia Sportswear that are available for download from the companion website at CengageBrain.com Required: 3. Prepare the journal entry to record the following two events for Under Armour and Columbia. For simplicity, assume the event was recorded in a single journal entry. a. What journal entry is necessary to record net sales for the year ending December 31, 2016? Assume that all sales were made on account. b. What journal entry is necessary to record cash collections from customers during the year ending December 31, 2016?arrow_forwardExercise 1-35 Accounting Concepts OBJECTIVE 06° A list of accounting concepts and related definitions is presented below. Concept Definition 1. Revenue a. Owners claim on the resources of a company 2, Expense b. The difference between revenues and expenses 3. Net income (1055) c. Increase in assets from the sale of goods or services 4, Dividend d. Economic resumes of a company 5. Asset e. Cost of assets consumed in the operation of a business 6, Liability f. Creditors' claims on the resources of a company 7. Stock holders, equity g. Distribution of earnings to stockholders Required: Match each of the concepts with its corresponding definitionarrow_forward
- Case 1-74 Comparative Analysis: Under Armour, lnc., versus Columbia Sportswear Refer to the 10-K reports of Under Armour, Inc., and Columbia Sportswear that are available for download from the companion website at CengageBrain.com Required: Answer the following questions: With regard to the income statement: What amounts did Under Armour report as revenues, expenses, and net income for the year ended December 3 l, 2016? What amounts did Columbia report as revenues, expenses, and net income for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2016? Compare any trends that you detect with regard to revenues expenses. and net income.arrow_forwardGoogle and Microsoft: Current ratio Google, Inc. and Microsoft Corporation design and distribute consumer and enterprise software, including overlaps in search, business productivity, and mobile operating systems. Googles primary source of revenue is from advertising, while Microsofts is from software subscription and support fees. The following year-end data (in millions) were taken from recent balance sheets for both companies: Microsoft Google Year 2 Year 1 Year 2 Year 1 Current assets 114,246 101,466 72,886 80,685 Current liabilities 45,625 37,417 15,908 16,805 A. Compute the working capital for each company for both years. B. Which company has the larger working capital at the end of Year 2? C. Is working capital a good measure of relative liquidity in comparing the two companies? Explain. D. Compute the current ratio for both companies. (Round to one decimal place.) E. Which company has the larger relative liquidity based on the current ratio? F. Based on your analysis, comment on the short-term debt-paying ability of these two companies.arrow_forwardReturn on assets Pfizer Inc. (PFE) discovers, produces, and distributes medicines, including Celebrex and Lipitor. Ford (F) Motor Co. develops, markets, and produces automobiles and trucks. Microsoft Corporation (MSFT) develops, produces. and distributes a variety of computer software and hardware products including Windows, Office, Excel, and the Xbox. The following data (in millions) were taken from recent financial statements 01 each company: Pfizer Ford Microsoft Compute the return on assets for each company using the preceding data, and rank the companies’ return on assets from highest to lowest. Round the return on assets to one decimal place.arrow_forward
- Comparing Two Companies in the Same Industry: Chipotle and Panera Bread Refer to the financial information for Chipotle and Panera Bread reproduced at the end of this book and answer the following questions: Required What is the dollar amount of inventories that each company reports on its balance sheet at the end of the most recent year? What percentage of total assets do inventories represent for each company? What does this tell you about the nature of their business? Refer to Note 1 in Chipotles annual report. What inventory valuation method does the company use? Refer to Note 2 in Panera Breads annual report. What inventory valuation method does the company use? How do both companies deal with situations in which the market value of inventory is less than its cost? Given the nature of their businesses, which inventory system, periodic or perpetual, would you expect both Chipotle and Panera Bread to use? Explain your answer.arrow_forwardExercise 1-31 Decisions Based on Accounting Information Decision-makers use accounting information in a wide variety Of decisions including the following: 1. Deciding whether or not to lend money to a business 2. Deciding whether or not an individual has paid enough in taxes 3. Deciding whether or not to place merchandise on sale in order to reduce inventory 4. Deciding whether Or not to invest in a business 5. Deciding whether or not to demand additional benefits for employees Required: Match each decision with one of the following decision-makers who is primarily responsible for the decision: a government (G), an investor (I), a labor union (U), business managers (M), or a bank (B).arrow_forwardProblem 2-62B Comprehensive Problem Mulberry Services sells electronic data processing services to firms too Email to own their own computing equipment. Mulberry had the following amounts and amount balances as of January 1, 2019: During 2019, the following transactions occurred (the events described below are aggregations of many individual events): During 2019, Mulberry sold $690,000 of computing services, all on credit. Mulberry collected $570,000 from the credit sales in Transaction a and an additional $129,000 from the accounts receivable outstanding at the beginning of the year. Mulberry paid the interest payable of $8,000. A Wages of $379,000 were paid in cash. Repairs and maintenance of $9,000 were incurred and paid. The prepaid rent at the beginning of the year was used in 2019. In addition, $28,000 of computer rental costs were incurred and paid. There is no prepaid rent or rent payable at year-end. Mulberry purchased computer paper for $13,000 cash in late December. None of the paper was used by year-end. Advertising expense of $26,000 was incurred and paid. Income tax of $10,300 was incurred and paid in 2019. Interest of $5,000 was paid on the long-term loan. (Continued) Required: 1. Establish a ledger for the accounts listed above and enter the beginning balances. Use a chart of accounts to order the ledger accounts. 2. Analyze each transaction, Journalize as appropriate. (Note: Ignore the date because these events are aggregations of individual events.) 3. Post your journal entries to T-accounts, Add additional T-accounts when needed. 4. Use the ending balances in the T-accounts to prepare a trial balancearrow_forward
- Refer to the 10-K reports of Under Armour, Inc., and Columbia Sportswear that are available for download from the companion website at CengageBrain.com. Required: Which accounts on the balance sheet and income statement of each company may require adjusting entries? Would these accounts require accruals or deferrals?arrow_forwardCase 2-67 Comparative Analysis: Under Armour, Inc., versus Columbia Sportswear Refer to the 10-K reports of Under Armour, Inc., and Columbia Sportswear that are available for download from the companion website at CengageBrain.com Required: l. Determine the amounts in the accounting equation for the year ending December 31, 2016, for each company. Does the accounting equation balance?arrow_forwardReturn on assets Pfizer Inc. (PFE) discovers, produces, and distributes medicines, including Celebrex and Lipitor. Ford (F) Motor Co. develops, markets, and produces automobiles and trucks. Microsoft Corporation (MSFT) develops, produces. and distributes a variety of computer software and hardware products including Windows, Office, Excel, and the Xbox. Without computing thy return on assets, rank from highest to lowest Pfizer, Ford, and Microsoft in terms of their return on assets.arrow_forward
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