Organic Chemistry: A Guided Inquiry
Organic Chemistry: A Guided Inquiry
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780618974122
Author: Andrei Straumanis
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 1, Problem 4E

How many valence electrons does a neutral
a. K atom have?
b. C atom? N atom? O atom?

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H2 Express your answer as an integer. How many Valence electrons? CCl4 Express your answer as an integer. How many Valence electrons?
7. What kind of bond is formed when two molecules share electrons to form a molecule? a. Covalent b. Ionic c. Polar ionic d. Metallic 8. Why are transition metals special cases? a. They have two valence shells with complete octets that want to react. b. They have up to 8 electrons in their valence shell. c. They don't react with other elements because they are actually noble gases. d. They have two valence shells with an incomplete octet that want to react. 9. Name the following compound, BrF; a. Bromine pentafluoride b. Bromine fluoride c. Bromine (IV) fluoride d. Monobromine pentafluoride 10. Avron was conducting his science fair project when he came across a bottle of acid whose label read, "HSCN." What is the name of the acid that is contained within the bottle? a. Hydrocyanic acid b. Hydrothiocyanic acid c. Thiocyanic acid d. This acid does not exist 11. What is the chemical formula for copper (II) hydroxide? а. Cu,(ОН) b. CUOH с. CuOН, d. Cu(OH),
In at least one sentence, explain what happens when a potassium atom becomes a monatomic ion. In your response, answer the following questions: a. How many valence electrons does potassium have? b. How many electrons does it lose or gain to obey the octet rule? C. What noble gas atom has the same number of electrons as the potassium ion? d. Is the potassium ion a cation or an anion?
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