Introduction To Managerial Accounting
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781259917066
Author: BREWER, Peter C., Garrison, Ray H., Noreen, Eric W.
Publisher: Mcgraw-hill Education,
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 1, Problem 13E
To determine
Fixed and Variable Costs in Manufacturing:
- Variable costs refer to the costs of manufacture that have a direct co-relation with the volume of the goods manufactured, i.e. the costs increase with an increase in the goods produced.
- Examples are costs of direct material and direct labor.
- Fixed costs refer to the costs of manufacture that have an inverse co-relation with the volume of the goods manufactured, i.e. the costs decrease with an increase in the goods produced.
- Examples are costs of factory rent, depreciation on plant and equipment
Whether the given statements are true or false
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Variable and Fixed Cost Behavior
Munchak Company’s relevant range of production is 9,000–11,000 units. Last month the company produced 10,000 units. Its total manufacturing cost per unit produced was $70. At this level of activity the company’s variable manufacturing costs are 40% of its total manufacturing costs.
Required:
Assume that next month Munchak produces 10,050 units and that its cost behavior patterns remain unchanged. Label each of the following statements as true or false with respect to next month. Do not use a calculator to answer items 1 through 6. You can use a calculator to answer items 7 through 12. Record your answers by placing an X under the appropriate heading.
Munchak Company’s relevant range of production is 9,000–11,000 units. Last month the company produced 10,000 units. Its total manufacturing cost per unit produced was $70. At this level of activity the company’s variable manufacturing costs are 40% of its total manufacturing costs.Required:Assume that next month Munchak produces 10,050 units and that its cost behavior patterns remain unchanged. Label each of the following statements as true or false with respect to next month. Do not use a calculator to answer items 1 through 6. You can use a calculator to answer items 7 through 12. Record your answers by placing an X under the appropriate heading.
A company has a linear total cost function and has determined that over the next three months it can produce12,000 units at a total cost of $224; 000. This same manufacturer can produce 18,000 units at a total cost of$296; 000. The selling price per unit is $13.25.i. Determine the revenue, cost and prot functions using q for number of units.ii. What is the xed cost ?iii. What is the marginal cost ?iv. Find the break-even quantity.v. What is the break-even dollar volume of sale ?vi. What will prot be if the company shuts down operation?vii. If, because of a strike, the company will be able to produce only 10,000 units, should it shut down for the nextthree months ? why or why not ?
Chapter 1 Solutions
Introduction To Managerial Accounting
Ch. 1 - What are the three major types of product costs in...Ch. 1 - Define the following: (a) Direct materials, (b)...Ch. 1 - Explain the difference between a product cost and...Ch. 1 - Distinguish between (a) a variable cost, (b) a...Ch. 1 - What effect does an increase in the activity level...Ch. 1 - Define the following terms: (a) Costbehavior and...Ch. 1 - What is meant by an activity base when dealing...Ch. 1 - Managers often assume a strictly linear...Ch. 1 - Distinguish between discretionary fixed costs and...Ch. 1 - Does the concept of the relevant range apply to...
Ch. 1 - What is the difference between a traditional...Ch. 1 - Prob. 12QCh. 1 - Define the following terms: differential cost,...Ch. 1 - Only variable costs can be differential costs. Do...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1AECh. 1 - This Excel worksheet form is to be used to...Ch. 1 - Martinez Company’s relevant range of production is...Ch. 1 - Martinez Company’s relevant range of production is...Ch. 1 - Martinez Company’s relevant range of production is...Ch. 1 - Prob. 4F15Ch. 1 - Prob. 5F15Ch. 1 - Martinez Company’s relevant range of production is...Ch. 1 - Martinez Company’s relevant range of production is...Ch. 1 - Prob. 8F15Ch. 1 - Martinez Company’s relevant range of production is...Ch. 1 - Martinez Company’s relevant range of production is...Ch. 1 - Martinez Company’s relevant range of production is...Ch. 1 - Martinez Company’s relevant range of production is...Ch. 1 - Martinez Company’s relevant range of production is...Ch. 1 - Martinez Company’s relevant range of production is...Ch. 1 - Prob. 15F15Ch. 1 - Identifying Direct and Indirect Costs Northwest...Ch. 1 - Prob. 2ECh. 1 - Classifying Costs as Product or Period Costs...Ch. 1 - Prob. 4ECh. 1 - Prob. 5ECh. 1 - Traditional and Contribution Format Income...Ch. 1 - Direct and Indirect CostsKubin Company’s relevant...Ch. 1 - Product Costs and Period Costs; Variable and Fixed...Ch. 1 - Fixed, Variable, and Mixed Costs Refer to the data...Ch. 1 - Differential Costs and Sunk Costs Refer to the...Ch. 1 - Cost Behavior; Contribution Format Income...Ch. 1 - Product and Period Cost Flows The Devon Motor...Ch. 1 - Prob. 13ECh. 1 - Cost Classification Wollogong Group Ltd. of New...Ch. 1 - Traditional and Contribution Format Income...Ch. 1 - Cost Classifications for Decision Making Warner...Ch. 1 - Classifying Variable and Fixed Costs and Product...Ch. 1 - PROBLEM 1—18 Direct and Indirect Costs; Variable...Ch. 1 - Traditional and Contribution Format Income...Ch. 1 - Variable and Fixed Costs; Subtleties of Direct and...Ch. 1 - Traditional and Contribution Format Income...Ch. 1 - Cost Terminology; Contribution Format Income...Ch. 1 - Cost Classification Listed below are costs found...Ch. 1 - Different Cost Classifications for Different...Ch. 1 - Traditional and Contribution Format Income...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Income Statements under Absorption and Variable Costing In the coming year, Kalling Company expects to sell 28,700 units at 32 each. Kallings controller provided the following information for the coming year: Required: 1. Calculate the cost of one unit of product under absorption costing. 2. Calculate the cost of one unit of product under variable costing. 3. Calculate operating income under absorption costing for next year. 4. Calculate operating income under variable costing for next year.arrow_forwardRose Company has a relevant range of production between 10,000 and 25.000 units. The following cost data represents average cost per unit for 15,000 units of production. Using the cost data from Rose Company, answer the following questions: If 10,000 units are produced, what is the variable cost per unit? If 18,000 units are produced, what is the variable cost per unit? If 21,000 units are produced, what are the total variable costs? If 11,000 units are produced, what are the total variable costs? If 19,000 units are produced, what are the total manufacturing overhead costs incurred? If 23,000 units are produced, what are the total manufacturing overhead costs incurred? If 19,000 units are produced, what are the per unit manufacturing overhead costs incurred? If 25,000 units are produced, what are the per unit manufacturing overhead costs incurred?arrow_forwardWellington, Inc., reports the following contribution margin income statement for the month of May. The company has the opportunity to purchase new machinery that will reduce its variable cost per unit by $10 but will increase fixed costs by 20%. Prepare a projected contribution margin income statement for Wellington, Inc., assuming it purchases the new equipment. Assume sales level remains unchanged.arrow_forward
- Baxter Company has a relevant range of production between 15,000 and 30,000 units. The following cost data represents average variable costs per unit for 25,000 units of production. Using the costs data from Rose Company, answer the following questions: A. If 15,000 units are produced, what is the variable cost per unit? B. If 28,000 units are produced, what is the variable cost per unit? C. If 21,000 units are produced, what are the total variable costs? D. If 29,000 units are produced, what are the total variable costs? E. If 17,000 units are produced, what are the total manufacturing overhead costs incurred? F. If 23,000 units are produced, what are the total manufacturing overhead costs incurred? G. If 30,000 units are produced, what are the per unit manufacturing overhead costs incurred? H. If 15,000 units are produced, what are the per unit manufacturing overhead costs incurred?arrow_forwardMarkham Farms reports the following contribution margin income statement for the month of August. The company has the opportunity to purchase new machinery that will reduce its variable cost per unit by $2 but will increase fixed costs by 15%. Prepare a projected contribution margin income statement for Markham Farm assuming it purchases the new equipment. Assume sales level remains unchanged.arrow_forwardColonels uses a traditional cost system and estimates next years overhead will be $480,000, with the estimated cost driver of 240,000 direct labor hours. It manufactures three products and estimates these costs: If the labor rate is $25 per hour, what is the per-unit cost of each product?arrow_forward
- Bobcat uses a traditional cost system and estimates next years overhead will be $800.000, as driven by the estimated 25,000 direct labor hours. It manufactures three products and estimates the following costs: If the labor rate is $30 per hour, what is the per-unit cost of each product?arrow_forwardUsing the information in the previous exercises about Marleys Manufacturing, determine the operating income for department B, assuming department A sold department B 1,000 units during the month and department A reduces the selling price to the market price.arrow_forwardIdentify cost graphs The following cost graphs illustrate various types of cost behavior: For each of the following costs, identify the cost graph that best illustrates its cost behavior as the number of units produced increases: A. Total direct materials cost B. Electricity costs of 1,000 per month plus 0.10 per kilowatt-hour C. Per-unit cost of straight-line depreciation on factory equipment D. Salary of quality control supervisor, 20,000 per month E. Per-unit direct labor costarrow_forward
- Suppose that a company has fixed costs of $18 per unit and variable costs $9 per unit when 15,000 units are produced. What are the fixed costs per unit when 12,000 units are produced?arrow_forwardStarling Co. manufactures one product with a selling price of 18 and variable cost of 12. Starlings total annual fixed costs are 38,400. If operating income last year was 28,800, what was the number of units Starling sold? a. 4,800 b. 6,400 c. 5,600 d. 11,200arrow_forwardKlamath Company produces a single product. The projected income statement for the coming year is as follows: Required: 1. Compute the unit contribution margin and the units that must be sold to break even. 2. Suppose 10,000 units are sold above break-even. What is the operating income? 3. Compute the contribution margin ratio. Use the contribution margin ratio to compute the break-even point in sales revenue. (Note: Round the contribution margin ratio to four decimal places, and round the sales revenue to the nearest dollar.) Suppose that revenues are 200,000 more than expected for the coming year. What would the total operating income be?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Managerial Accounting: The Cornerstone of Busines...AccountingISBN:9781337115773Author:Maryanne M. Mowen, Don R. Hansen, Dan L. HeitgerPublisher:Cengage LearningPrinciples of Accounting Volume 2AccountingISBN:9781947172609Author:OpenStaxPublisher:OpenStax CollegeManagerial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337912020Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. TaylerPublisher:South-Western College Pub
- Financial And Managerial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337902663Author:WARREN, Carl S.Publisher:Cengage Learning,Essentials of Business Analytics (MindTap Course ...StatisticsISBN:9781305627734Author:Jeffrey D. Camm, James J. Cochran, Michael J. Fry, Jeffrey W. Ohlmann, David R. AndersonPublisher:Cengage LearningCornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser...AccountingISBN:9781305970663Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. MowenPublisher:Cengage Learning
Managerial Accounting: The Cornerstone of Busines...
Accounting
ISBN:9781337115773
Author:Maryanne M. Mowen, Don R. Hansen, Dan L. Heitger
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Accounting Volume 2
Accounting
ISBN:9781947172609
Author:OpenStax
Publisher:OpenStax College
Managerial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781337912020
Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler
Publisher:South-Western College Pub
Financial And Managerial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781337902663
Author:WARREN, Carl S.
Publisher:Cengage Learning,
Essentials of Business Analytics (MindTap Course ...
Statistics
ISBN:9781305627734
Author:Jeffrey D. Camm, James J. Cochran, Michael J. Fry, Jeffrey W. Ohlmann, David R. Anderson
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser...
Accounting
ISBN:9781305970663
Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. Mowen
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Inspection and Quality control in Manufacturing. What is quality inspection?; Author: Educationleaves;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ey4MqC7Kp7g;License: Standard youtube license