Which statement best explains why an understanding of life-history trade-offs is important when examining the fitness of an organism? A. Because individuals may not be producing the maximum number of offspring they possibly can in any particular breeding season. B. Because in any particular breeding season, individuals may need to produce fewer offspring to enhance their own survival. C. Because individuals need to live longer, so they will not produce the maximum number of offspring each season. D. Because when individuals need offspring, they can choose whether to reproduce or not.

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
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Which statement best explains why an understanding of life-history trade-offs is important when examining the fitness of an organism?

A. Because individuals may not be producing the maximum number of offspring they possibly can in any particular breeding season.
B. Because in any particular breeding season, individuals may need to produce fewer offspring to enhance their own survival.
C. Because individuals need to live longer, so they will not produce the maximum number of offspring each season.
D. Because when individuals need offspring, they can choose whether to reproduce or not.
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