A species of freshwater snail is introduced to many ponds on an island. In ponds with crayfish (a snail predator), the snails evolved a larger and more globular shell than in ponds without crayfish. In an experiment, a grad student puts together snails from both types of ponds and carefully records their mating attempts. She finds that the difference in shell size and shape prevents most mating attempts between snails from the two kinds of ponds. Which statement summarizes what is happening in this example?   Question 13 options:   In allopatry, mechanical isolation evolved as a by-product of natural selection   In allopatry, natural selection caused the evolution of post-zygotic barriers   In sympatry, behavioural isolation evolved through gene flow   In sympatry, behavioural isolation evolved through genetic drift

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
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A species of freshwater snail is introduced to many ponds on an island. In ponds with crayfish (a snail predator), the snails evolved a larger and more globular shell than in ponds without crayfish. In an experiment, a grad student puts together snails from both types of ponds and carefully records their mating attempts. She finds that the difference in shell size and shape prevents most mating attempts between snails from the two kinds of ponds. Which statement summarizes what is happening in this example?

 

Question 13 options:

 
In allopatry, mechanical isolation evolved as a by-product of natural selection
 

In allopatry, natural selection caused the evolution of post-zygotic barriers

 

In sympatry, behavioural isolation evolved through gene flow

 

In sympatry, behavioural isolation evolved through genetic drift

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