Which of the following in not involved with stimulation of the hypothalamic thirst center?  a. Release of angiotensin II  b. Stimulation in response to a dry mouth and throat  c. Stimulation in response to decreased blood pressure  d. Stimulation in response to decreased plasma osmolality

Q: Which of these statements regarding an increase in blood osmolality is true? a. It can occur as a…

A: Osmolarity is a measurement of the number of solutes, as determined by the number of solvent osmoles…

Q: Atrial natriuretic peptide stimulates vasodilation, increased urine output, and therefore decreased…

A: Neural signals, hormonal signals, and internal chemical messengers combined to regulate the renal…

Q: a 54 year old man develops vomiting and diarrhea over a 24 hour period. his serum sodium…

A: The normal serum sodium concentration is 135- 145 mEq/L. It is defined as the amount of sodium…

Q: Extracellular fluids have relatively

A: The body fluid that is present outside the cell called extracellular fluid (ECF).

Q: In normal healthy individuals, steroid hormones are partially reabsorbed rather than completely…

A: Hi, Thanks For Your Question.  Answer : Correct Option Is C (Steroids diffuse back into the blood…

Q: ANP

A: The excretory system is made up of organs that eliminate metabolic wastes and poisons from the body.…

Q: Explain in your own words when Renin release is stimulated by the kidney

A: Renin It is an enzyme which plays a major role in the renin–angiotensin aldosterone system (RAAS) .…

Q: Which hormone increases Na+ and water reabsorption and K+ secretion? a. antidiuretic hormone b.…

A: The prime hormones influencing the body fluids include aldosterone, antidiuretic hormone, and atrial…

Q: What effect does an increase in antidiuretic hormone (ADH) have on the volume of extracellular fluid…

A: Antidiuretic hormone: -  This hormone is released in the posterior pituitary gland and formed by…

Q: Atrial Natriuretic Peptide helps to reduce overall blood pressure in a variety of ways.  One way is…

A: Atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) or atrial natriuretic factor (ANF) is a natural peptide hormone…

Q: During Ischemia: OA. Extracellular sodium accumulates. O B. Extracellular potassium accumulates. O…

A: Ischemia is the inhibition of blood flow to a part of the body, usually caused by a blockage or…

Q: D5

A: We can say that Neural signals, hormonal signals, and internal chemical messengers combined to…

Q: What specific type of receptors are located in the urinary bladder that notify a person that they…

A: The act of emptying the bladder is called as urination or micturition.  When the urine flows in the…

Q: What test result would show that a patient has nephrogenic diabetes insipidus, after being given an…

A: Diabetes insipidus (DI) is a disorder that causes electrolyte imbalances by inducing reduced…

Q: Long-term satiation of thirst depends on areduction of the of the blood.

A: Reduced volume of blood and increased concentration of sodium ions are observed in dehydration. The…

Q: During severe exertion in a hot environment, a person can lose up to 4 liters of sweat per hour (…

A: Sweating is the main source of loss of water during a a period of strenuous exercise or eve during…

Q: when atrial  natriuretic peptide is injected into an experimental animal, which of the following is…

A: Atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) hormone is secreted from the cardiac atria (right atrium mostly)…

Q: a middle aged farmer has been fasting all day. by the end of the day, you would expect to see the…

A: Introduction: The cells, tissues, organs, and organ system are interlinked and live together in a…

Q: Diabetes insipidus, if left untreated, will rapidly develop into Select one: A. hypertension. B.…

A: Diabetes insipidus (DI) is a rare condition that occurs when the kidneys are unable to conserve…

Q: James experienced unexplained weight loss, fatigue, and lowblood pressure. After running several…

A: Addison's disease is the condition where there will be a deficiency of aldosterone and cortisol,…

Q: High K diet will lead to the following:  a. High Na excretion b. High water excretion c. High K…

A: Potassium is the essential mineral of the body. It is taken from outside sources such as fruits and…

Q: If plasma osmolarity is the independent variable and vasopressin release is the dependent variable,…

A: Release of vasopressin increases with the increase in plasma osmolarity and decrease in blood volume…

Q: The hypothalamus contains the feeding and thirst control center. A. True B. False

A: Hypothalamus is a small mass of grey matter that is present below the cerebrum. The regulation of…

Q: that

A: Micturition reflex is a reflex activity via which urination occurs. The reflex is under voluntary…

Q: Which of the following side effects can be associated with anti-diuretic hormone (ADH) analogues?A.…

A: Diuresis refers to the excessive or increased secretion of urine. Anti-diuretic hormone (ADH)…

Q: How would one describe insensible water loss, such as loss from the lungs?  A. this type of water…

A: We’ll answer the first question since the exact one wasn’t specified. Please submit a new question…

Q: Mark the following statements as true or false. If a statement is false, correct it to make a true…

A: All the liquids present in our body are categorized together as body fluids. Water is the major…

Q: a person with hypertension is given an angiotensin receptor blocker. identify the effects of this…

A: Hypertension or increased blood pressure is a very common lifestyle-oriented disorder that we come…

Q: The primary purpose of kidney autoregulatory is to: prevent wide fluctuations in the GFR and…

A: The human excretory system consist of two kidneys. The kidney is the major organ which function in…

Q: An athlete is sweating profusely but does not rehydrate. The changing conditions are detected by…

A: Each of the body systems works in collaboration with other systems. Endocrine system,…

Q: Give right answer with explanation

A: We can say that The kidneys might flush excessive amounts of water when vasopressin is not present…

Q: Which of these ions is used to symport amino acids, glucose, and othersolutes through the apical…

A: The process by which metabolic waste products are eliminated from the body of animals is called…

Q: An athlete is sweating profusely but does not rehydrate. The changing conditions are detected by…

A: Different organ systems constitute the human body. Each organ system is essential for maintaining…

Q: Which of the following is a method to lower blood pressure and ECF sodium concentration? A.…

A: The substances secreted by the atrium of the heart that acts as a vasodilator and maintains the…

Q: Under the effects of Aldosterone:   A. The urine will have less water content B. The urine will…

A: The aldosterone hormone is produced in the adrenal cortex of the adrenal glands. These glands are…

Q: Define the following terms: a. glutathione b. atrial natriuretic factor c. vasopressin d. oxytocin…

A: Since you have posted a question with multiple sub-parts, we will solve the first three sub-parts…

Q: What role does vasopressin play when there is a decrease in blood volume? a. It acts on kidneys to…

A: The nonapeptide vasopressin, also known as antidiuretic hormone (ADH) or arginine vasopressin (AVP),…

Q: 2+ Inhibition of this activity leads to the increased uptake of Ca by the distal tubule in the…

A: The kidneys play an important part in the overall control of calcium homeostasis. Calcium absorption…

Q: Hypertension is likely to increase the secretion ofa. natriuretic peptide.b. antidiuretic hormone.c.…

A: High blood pressure (hypertension) is a common condition in which the long-term force of the blood…

Q: Which action is the function of antidiuretic hormone (ADH)? Reduces blood volume Decreases water…

A: The antidiuretic hormone (ADH), also known as vasopressin, is a hormone produced in the hypothalamus…

Q: If a person has low blood pressure, what are some ways the body can compensate?  A. Decrease ADH,…

A: A sudden fall in blood pressure is described as Low blood pressure. The readings lower than 90 mm Hg…

Q: Diabetes insipidus:*   a. Hypernatremia due to decreased water intake b. Hypernatremia due to excess…

A: Diabetes insipidus is a disorder that occurs when there are low levels of ADH (Antidiuretic hormone)…