What is the CFU per mL when a 0.7mL stock suspension containing 2.1 x 10^9 CFU per ml was diluted to 4.3mL 0.1M K2HPO4-KH2PO4 buffer
Q: sugar
A: polysaccharides : it is a polymer made up of many sugar subunits, called monosaccharides . Polysacch...
Q: Consider a mixture of two proteins with molecular weights of 20,000 and 200,000. For simplicity of c...
A: Sedimentation Coefficient is the rate per unit centrifugal field experienced by the particle undergo...
Q: You are about to isolate a 3000 bp large plasmid from an E.coli culture. You know that the plasmid i...
A: Multiple questions asked. I will answer the first question as per guidelines. Please repost the othe...
Q: Why do steroid hormones not require signal transduction and second messengers to exert their actions...
A: Steroid hormones:- It is a group of hormones , belong to the class of chemical compounds known as st...
Q: 7. You want to separate these four proteins in a mixture: Isoelectric point Mol. Weight (kDa) Protei...
A: A Physical method for the separation of compounds is called chromatography. In two different...
Q: Enzymes are catalysts that increase the rate of reactions by pulling two substrates together. low...
A: Catalysts speed up the chemical reaction without being changed themselves. All living organisms prep...
Q: Multiple 3′ cleavage sites result in a. multiple genes of different lengths.b. multiple pre-mRNAs of...
A: Nucleic acids are a type of macromolecules comprised of carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, and phos...
Q: Select the correct mechanism of each enzyme or drug enlisted below: * Inhibition via Enzyme Activity...
A: Hi! Thank you for the question. We are authorized to answer three subparts at a time, since you have...
Q: OH HỌ HO OH но OH но но- но но ÓH This sugar is non-reducing O True O False
A: Sugars are carbohydrates, they are monosaccharides, disaccharides, tri-saccharrides, oligosaccharide...
Q: 6 Amylopectin is a branched carbohydrate that has a backbone of a1-4 glycosidic linkages. Describe t...
A: Carbohydrates are molecules with the formula (CH2O)n that contain carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen. A sm...
Q: Describe the structure of amino acids, and explain how their sequence in proteins affects the protei...
A: Amino acids are building blocks of proteins and consist of carboxyl group, amino group, side chain g...
Q: Which of the below statements are FALSE? I: Cholesterol synthesis is regulated by covalent modificat...
A: Cholesterol is present solely in animals, thus it is frequently called animal sterol. It is amphipat...
Q: flow chart of purification steps of Beta-fructofruanosidase (Invertase)
A: β-fructofuranosidases are industrially employed due to ease of downstreaming processes(Purification ...
Q: Which musical instrument does the replication process resemble? O tuba O trumpet trombone
A: Replication is an essential process taking place in all living organisms that ensure the maintenance...
Q: Classify the following pairs according to their specific type of isomerism. Write your answer on the...
A: Carbohydrates are one of the major essential nutrients for our bodies. They are the major source of ...
Q: All of the following steroid hormone synthesis occur in the adrenal cortex EXCEPT a. Cortisol b....
A: The adrenal cortex is the outer portion of the adrenal gland that constitutes 80% of the gland. Adr...
Q: What is the p-value or critical value of this problem?
A: A p- value is used in hypothesis testing to support or reject the null hypothesis. The p-value compa...
Q: What are the glycosidic linkages in this structure
A: A glycosidic bond, also known as a glycosidic linkage, is a form of covalent binding that connects t...
Q: The enzyme activity is: A. to The number of grams of substrate that react to form product, per mole ...
A: Enzymes are the proteins that participates in the chemical reaction and enhance the rate of reaction...
Q: The following RNA polymer is added to an E. coli extract, where it can be translated in all three po...
A: A reading frame is the sequence of nucleotides in a nucleic acid (DNA or RNA) molecule read into a s...
Q: Your supervisor asks you to carry out an in vitro transcription reaction. Unfortunately, they are ca...
A: The genome of an organism is composed of DNA. The DNA is replicated during the time of cell division...
Q: easure the element carbon (C) content using XRF?
A: XRF has limitations on the elements that can be measured. Elements lighter than magnesium can not be...
Q: Step3: After you have prepared the 3 diluted plasmid samples and the master mix, you can now use the...
A: Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) is a technique used to "amplify" or produce more copies of small seg...
Q: Compute for the sodium concentration of the patient. Use the same formula in the computation of the ...
A: Spectrophotometry measures the absorbance spectrum of a substance. It measures the absorbance spectr...
Q: Butanoic acid (C3H7COOH) is described as a weak acid. Define the term weak acid
A: Acids are chemical compounds that taste sour and turn the blue litmus red. They have a pH of less th...
Q: Cytosol Mitochondrion A. PATHWAY 1. major pathway of ethanol metabolism NAD* NADH + H* NAD* NADH + H...
A: Ethanol - Small, uncharged molecule Oxidation- Loss of hydrogen; gain of oxygen Reduction- Gain of ...
Q: Please describe the corresponding elements that make carbohydrate, lipids, protein, nucleic acids
A: Biomolecules are composed primarily of the elements :- carbon(c) , nitrogen(N), hydrogen(H), oxygen(...
Q: 3. While the binding of Coomassie blue to proteins can lead to accurate measurements of protein conc...
A: Proteins absorb strongly at 280 nm due to the presence of aromatic amino acids (Phenyl alanine, tyro...
Q: You suspect that the mRNA encoding the guanine biosynthetic genes of Bacillus subtilus contains an a...
A: Before we get into figuring out a way to test the above hypothesis, we need to have a good idea on t...
Q: Question 10. What is the name of the procedure in which proteins separated on a polyacrylamide gel a...
A:
Q: LUT3 iš homologous to human GLU 25. Rabbi threonine, two (2) serine and one (1) asparagine. Based on...
A: Since the environment within the lipid bilayer is nonpolar, the transmembrane regions of the the mem...
Q: 1. The partial negative charge at one end of a water molecule is attracted to the partial positive c...
A: Hydrogen bonds is a non-covalent interaction in which are formed between an electronegative atom and...
Q: 5. Carbohydrates that cannot be hydrolyzed to compounds with simpler molecules? a. Oligosaccharides ...
A: Hi! Thank you for your questions. As you have asked multiple questions (in total 11-1) but haven't m...
Q: WHAT IS THE IMPORTANCE/BENEFITS OF BENEDICT'S TEST IN TEST FOR REDUCING SUGAR?
A: BENEDICT'S TEST is a test used to identify the sugars (usually monosaccharides and some disaccharide...
Q: но -H- HO -H- HO H- -HO- 3.) HO. + Orcinol/HCI
A: The term "biomolecule" refers to a molecule created by living organisms or cells. The most common bi...
Q: Is your Genes responsible for your Behavior/personality?
A: Genes are the fundamental organic units that communicate attributes starting with one generation the...
Q: A homopolymer of histidine (polyhistidine) adopts an alpha helix structure at pH 9 but is unfolded a...
A: Amino acids combine together to form proteins and thus are the building blocks of life. All the amin...
Q: Using the standard 3.6 amino acids per turn (360°) and the helical wheel below, plot each sequence o...
A: A helical wheel is a visual representation of amino acids that is used to illustrate the alpha helic...
Q: Consider the following reaction at 25°C with the ΔG°’ = +1800 J/mol for the forward reaction. The mo...
A: Given Values: ∆G° = 1800 J/mol[A] = 16 mM[B] = 13 mMR = 8.315 J/mol-KT = 25+273 = 298 K
Q: If saliva alone tests positive for either starch or glucose, how would that affect the interpretatio...
A: Our body has various digestive juices or enzymes that facilitate the digestion process. One such dig...
Q: Helping tags: ATP counting, Biology, chemistry, biochemistry, biomolecules, metabolic pathways, cata...
A: Since we only answer up to 3 sub-parts, we'll answer the first 3. Please resubmit the question and s...
Q: CH,OH CH,OH CH2OH CH2OH CH2OH HOH,C H. OH H. H. H но H. H. H. H OH H OH но н но CH,OH OH но O. H. H ...
A: The images are of : Sucrose [Glucose (α1↔2β) fructose] Lactose [Galactose (β1→4) Glucose] Maltose [...
Q: Supercoiling of DNA requires GTP as source of energy is only observed in prokaryotes is no...
A: DNA is a genetic material present in most living organisms. In case of eukaryotic cells DNA is found...
Q: The amino acid that lacks a backbone NH for bond formation to backbone CO group (due to the presence...
A: Amino acids commonly called alpha-amino acids because of a primary amino group(-NH2 ) and a carboxyl...
Q: • Find the correct Haworth projection. CH;OH CH2OH он, но- CH,OH CH;OH о он H- -ОН OH о он он, OH но...
A: Ans) The correct answer is option (a) The Haworth projection is simply the three-dimensional viewpoi...
Q: What is the sequence of the sample DNA submitted for sequencing given the gel electrophoresis profil...
A: DNA is a hereditary molecule found in cells that transmits genetic information from one generation t...
Q: for an in vitro translation reaction. Which one would you leave out? Cell sap containing ribosomes O...
A: In vitro translation is a technique that in which a given mRNA is translated (outide the cell using...
Q: When the glycerol-phosphate shuttle is used, the production of this many ATP molecules resulting fro...
A: For completing the aerobic glycolysis, the NADH formed during the conversion of glucose to pyruvate ...
Q: 1. Draw and label completely the electrophoretic pattern of CK isoenzymes 2. What are the sources o...
A: Isoenzymes are a group of enzymes that catalyze the same biochemical reaction or have the same funct...
Q: True or False 1. Xylose gives a positive result with Molisch’s, Seliwanoff’s, & Bial’s-Orcinol tests...
A: A biomolecule is a molecule produced by living organisms or cells. Carbohydrates, proteins, lipids, ...
1. What is the CFU per mL when a 0.7mL stock suspension containing 2.1 x 10^9 CFU per ml was diluted to 4.3mL 0.1M K2HPO4-KH2PO4 buffer?
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps
- L of Microscopes: 1. If you have a standard ocular lens of 10x what is the true magnification that you are looking at if you are using the 100x objective lens. What is the rule for focusing if you switch to the 40x lens? 2. Calculate the sizes of the following cells. Not all cells are viewed at 40x so use the following table to calculate the size of your cells. 4x 1 reticular unit = .025 mm 10x 1 reticular unit = .01 mm 40x 1 reticular unit-.0025 mm 4 points A) Cell 1 on 10x=8 reticular units B) Cell 2 on 40 x = 28 reticular units mm mm Which one is actually larger? Which one is probably the plant cell? Why?Given the following summary of the two microscopes, identify the microscope to be used in these scenario: 1. An image with 18x actual magnification and an apparent size of 1.04mm 2. Unknown specimen that is 0.435 angstrom 3. A microorganism with 2.1 nm size *show solution and brief explanation2. Compute for the calibration factor. Show your solution. CF = stage micrometer divisions subtended by om x value of one stage µm division ocular micrometer divisions subtended by stage micrometer (1 su x 10μm) 10 ou CF = CF = 1μm Ocular scale Stage micrometer scale or CF = Computation: (stage units x 10μm) ocular units 60 70 80 90 100 Name of Organism: Organism A Objective Used: HPO Total Magnification: 450x Ocular Micrometer units (violet rods): 10 Length of Organism:
- FOV measured at 100x total magnification is 400 micrometers. What is the FOV at 40X total magnification? 2. If FOV is 5 mm and the number of cells in FOV is estimated at 35, what is the cell size in mm? In micrometers?You have a microscope equipped with 10 x oculars and 4 objectives, which exhibit the following characteristics (M, NA): A=(4 x/0.13); B=(20 x/0.4); C=(20 x/0.7); D=(40 x/0.65) Tick the right answers: o Objectives B and C are equivalent. o Objective D will allow more detailed observation than objective C. o To see small structures, you should choose objective D rather than C. o Objective D has a lower resolution than objective C. o To observe large objects, it is better to use objective B rather than objective CThe significance of using immersion oil when using 1OOX objective lens is The significance of using immersion oll when uskng 100X objective lens is: It will increase the contrast by having same refractive index as the lens, loss of light by refraction, reflection and diffraction is minimized. the specimens need not be killed, fixed and stained more light is captured for better illumination, allowing the specimen to fluoresce i. il. iii. iv. A light microscope should have the following features contrast Resolution magnification fluorescence ii. iv.
- Given: The used ocular objective while taking this image, has magnifying power of 6x The used objective while taking this image, has a magnifying power of 100x The used stage micrometer has spaces graduation of 01 mm each Ten (10) graduations pn the ocular micrometer conincided with two (2) graduations on the stage micrometer Questions: What is the total magnification of the image under microscope? Show your solution. What is the distance of one ocular division? Show your solution. What is approximate cell length of Cell A, Cell B, and Cell C? What is approximate combine cell length of Cell A and Cell B? Show your solution. Remember: Always measure the cell length on the longest middle section of the cell!Two microscopes are available for students to use in your laboratory, with the following specifications: Table 1. Specifications of available microscopes in the laboratory. Microscope 1 Microscope 2 Eyepiece 10x 15x Objectives 4х, 10х, 40х, 100х 10х, 15х, 40х, 100х Numerical Aperture size 0.15, 0.25, 0.65, 1.4 0.25, 0.45, 0.65, 1.25 (per objective) A. Compute for the total magnification of an image under the LPO for both microscopes. B. Calculate the A and r for both microscopes given in Table 1. Find the actual size of the specimen or provide the appropriate conversions of the given sizes as needed to determine which of the two microscopes can you use for the following: 1. an image with 18x actual magnification and an apparent size of 1.04mm 2. unknown specimen that is 0.435Å 3. microorganism that is 2.1nm in size Table 2. Summary of computed values for two microscopes available in the laboratory. Microscope 1 Microscope 2 Total Magnification (LPO only) Wavelength of light (A) Limit…Given: The used ocular objective while taking this image, has magnifying power of 6x The used objective while taking this image, has a magnifying power of 100x The used stage micrometer has spaces graduation of 01 mm each Ten (10) graduations pn the ocular micrometer conincided with two (2) graduations on the stage micrometer Question: What is the total magnification of the image under microscope? Show your solution.
- In confocal microscopy, what is the theoretical resolving power of the objective used (63X, NA 1.3, oil immersion noil=1.52)? Clearly show your calculations.2. For the serial dilution, your stock solution must have a concentration of 3.5 mg/mL. How much diluent must be added to the 5.3 mg/mL red cell to prepare the stock solution? Show pertinent solution/s. How much of the diluent must be added to tube 2 if 200uL Red cell suspension is added? Show pertinent solutions. What are the initial concentrations used for tubes 3, 5, and 6? Show pertinent solutions.4. If the diameter of the field of view (FOV) for your microscope is 5.5 mm at 40x total magnification, what is the diameter of the FOV at 1000X? Show work and don't forget units! 5. Use the counting method to estimate the length of an elodea cell. You will need to use your calculation for the FOV at 400x total magnification. Show work and don't forget units! Elodea Leaf at 400x total mag 6. Use the percent method to estimate the size of a human cheek epithelial cell. You will need to use your calculation for the FOV at 1000x total magnification. Show work and don't forget units! Cell Membrane Nucle us