The phrases or terms describe different fundamental processes of nucleic acids. Classify each phrase or term as relati replication, transcription, or translation. Replication single DNA strand is used to produce mRNA DNA polymerase amino acids added to peptide chain- Transcription Answer Bank described as semi-conservative requires tRNA ribosome Translation both DNA strands are duplicated

Q: Which of the following acts as the “transcript” during protein synthesis?

A: Proteins are large biomolecules i.e. macromolecules. They are polymers of amino acids

Q: Complete the following chart. Region Length Multiples of 3?

A: RNA is abbreviated as ribonucleic acid and it is composed of a ribose sugar, which is attached with…

Q: AC CAG CCC AAG ATT ____________ Transcription: Translation:

A: The flow of genetic information in a biological system is explained by central dogma and it involves…

Q: Which of the following statements concerning a DNA double-helix structures is incorrect? *       the…

A: Deoxyribonucleic acid is a molecule that is  composed of two polynucleotide chains that coil around…

Q: Explain the process translation. A complete answer will include the words below tRNA, amino acid,…

A: The translation is the process of amino acid change of protein synthesis from the mRNA sequence. The…

Q: DNA MRNA Amino Acid

A: It is on the basis of centra Dogma of molecular Biology. central dogma is the process by which DNA…

Q: DNA replication begins at and ends at O start codon; stop codon O AUG; UAG Promoter; operator…

A: The expression of the genetic material occurs generally through the production of proteins,  This…

Q: The codon sequence corresponds most closely to the sequence of the strand. MRNA O coding DNA TRNA O…

A: Most cells contain deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) as their genetic material. Some also have ribonucleic…

Q: Match the process to the related enzyme/structure in Bacteria. translation [ Choose ] [Choose ] DNA…

A: There are several molecular processes that take place inside the cell. These processes are necessary…

Q: Which of the following molecules are participate in the steps protein synthesis steps in both the…

A: Introduction :- RNA polymerase creates RNA by following a DNA strand. RNA polymerase is an enzyme…

Q: DNA Sense G C A strand DNA Antisense TAC T strand AUG MRNA codon U TRNA anticodon Amino acid…

A: Transcription Cellular process in which RNA is synthesized using DNA as a template known as…

Q: In DNA replication, the Multiple Choice determines what nucleotides are added to the new strand…

A: Answer: sequence of bases on the template strand Explanation During DNA replication, the…

Q: Given DNA strand: 5'  T G T T A G T C G A A T  3'   Write its complementary DNA and its mRNA.

A: The DNA or deoxyribonucleic acid is the double standard helical macromolecule. It is the genetic…

Q: Define replication unit or replicon

A: DNA replication is the mechanism by which two similar DNA molecules are copied into a double…

Q: Match the following with the correct process. converts DNA into mRNA occurs in the ribosome 1.…

A: All new proteins in the cell are formed by conversion of DNA to amino acids.  conversion of DNA to…

Q: Nucleotides - U - T -Sugar & Phosphate - Anticodon - Codon - Ribose - Transcription -…

A: The central dogma consists of DNA to DNA (Replication) DNA to RNA (Transcription) RNA to proteins…

Q: cleotides                nucleus                      adenine                      cytosine…

A: The process in which DNA forms RNA is called transcription and the process in which RNA forms…

Q: Which of the following creates peptide bonds?

A: Peptide bonds are covalent bonds and is responsible for linking amino acids and forming polypeptide…

Q: How many amino acids does the mRNA strand above code for?

A: 1. 4 amino acids does the above mRNA strand code have -

Q: Draw replication forks that show what you would expect to see if a cell were unable to make the…

A: Replication is the process of synthesis of new DNA strand from the existing ones. The existing DNA…

Q: In the diagram below (Figure 22), fill in the terms in the appropriate places indicated by a letter.…

A: This represents central dogma of molecular biology. It shows the flow of genetic information from…

Q: ist each enzyme used in replication. Designate between bacteria enzymes and non-bacteria.

A: The process of synthesis of a new DNA strand from the template DNA strand by the action of enzyme…

Q: RNA O is synthesized from 3' phosphate to 5'hydroxyl contains deoxyribose consists of the bases A,…

A: Answer- (4) Often forms base-pairs within a single strand. option 1 -It is incorrect Both DNA and…

Q: The enzyme that separates the two strands of a DNA molecule during replication is:   DNA ligase

A: 1. The enzyme that separates the two strands of a DNA molecule during replication is helicase. The…

Q: These molecules serve as the set of master instructions for building proteins tRNA DNA Ribosomal…

A: Introduction :  Proteins are complex macromolecules made up of simpler building blocks called amino…

Q: Which of the following is involved in the initiation of DNA replication? condensin Cdc6 Cdc9…

A: Introduction DNA replication:- DNA replication is the biological process by which a molecule of DNA…

Q: 3. Label the illustration below using the following terms: DNA, MRNA, codon, transcrip translation,…

A: All the living organisms contain genetic material. The genetic material is responsible for passing…

Q: When comparing the three key models of DNA replication, the model that included the separation of…

A: DNA replication (also called DNA synthesis) is essentially a process of making new DNA from the…

Q: True or false Both pentose nucleic acid and deoxypentose nucleic acid contain the same pyrimidines…

A: Disclaimer: Since you have posted a question with multiple sub-parts, we will solve first three…

Q: A  partial DNA template has the following sequence of nucleotide bases: A-C-G-T-A-C Type the…

A: DNA or deoxyribonucleic acid is the genetic material in all living organisms that is composed of…

Q: Fill in the blank with the most appropriate term that is described by the following statement:…

A: Transcription  Cellular process in which RNA is synthesized using DNA as a template known as…

Q: Ribosome is where the Process of translation takes place Process of moving DNA to the cytoplasm…

A: Ribosomes are made up of both proteins and RNA. These are a part of translational machinery present…

Q: What do you call the process of making chains of polypeptides out from RNA strand? Group of answer…

A: Nucleic acids are defined as the type of natural chemical compounds that play a major role in…

Q: Enter the corresponding section of mRNA produced feom the following sections of a DNA template…

A: Template strand also known as anti sense strand is usually formed after the unwinding of DNA…

Q: DNA transcription refers to? RNA synthesis  DNA repair DNA duplication Protein synthesis  DNA…

A: The objective of the question is to identify what process DNA transcription refers to in the field…

Q: DNA template strand: mRNA codons: tRNA anticodons: polypeptide: 3' end 5' end AGC TTG □ TCC 0 0 0…

A: The method of converting DNA into proteins includes two major steps: transcription and…

Q: AN NUCLEUS CYTOPLASM double stranded DNA messenger RNA (MRNA) amino acidn transfer RNA (IRNA) amino…

A: The answer is given below.

Q: Directions: Transcribe the following strand into mRNA, then translate it into amino acids. Use…

A: We'll see into one particular occurrence of this procedure here. A DNA sequence will be the…

Q: DNA RNA Type of sugar Number of strands Nitrogenous bases Location Function Helix (Yes or No)…

A: DNA and RNA are called nucleic acids which are made up of the basic units called nucleotides. A…

Q: Match the description on COLUMN A with their associated terms on COLUMN B. No overlapping answers…

A: S.No. DNA RNA 1 Deoxyribonucleic Acid.   Ribonucleic Acid. 2 Generally…

Q: MUTATION-BASE SUBSTITUTION Change the 14th base of the DNA to guanine "G". Construct a new, mutated…

A: Transcription is a process in which RNA is synthesized with the help of RNA polymerase enzyme using…

Q: Sequence the following structures from smallest to largest nucleus chromosome %3D %3D gene DNA…

A: The cell is considered as the basic building block that helps to build the organism as a whole.…

Q: Break down the mRNA strand into tRNA anticodons. Which series is correct? 6 ACCUAC CHIA CHIC AUC

A: Translating mRNA to tRNA: Decoding the Genetic MessageThe central dogma of molecular biology…