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- Adams, Inc. has the following cost data for Product X, and unit product cost using absorption costing when production is 2,000 units, 2,500 units, and 5,000 units. (Click on the icon to view the cost data.) (Click on the icon to view the unit product cost data.) Product X sells for $175 per unit. Assume no beginning inventories. Read the requirements. Data table Begin by selecting the labels and computing the gross profit for scenario a. and then compute the gross profit for scenario b. and c. Absorption costing a. b. C. Gross Profit Reference 2,000 units 2,500 units 5,000 units 42 $ 42 52 52 11 11 Direct materials Direct labor Variable manufacturing overhead Fixed manufacturing overhead Total unit product cost Print $ $ 42 S 52 11 10 115 $ Done 8 113 $ 4 109 Direct materials Direct labor Variable manufacturing overhead Fixed manufacturing overhead Print Done $42 per unit 52 per unit 11 per unit 20,000 per yearYour answer is partially correct. Blue Spruce Co. sells product P-14 at a price of $52 a unit. The per-unit cost data are direct materials $16, direct labour $10, and overhead $16 (75% variable). Blue Spruce has no excess capacity to accept a special order for 37,300 units, at a discount of 25% from the regular price. Selling costs associated with this order would be $4 per unit. Indicate the net income (loss) that Blue Spruce would realize by accepting the special order. (Enter loss with a negative sign preceding the number, e.g. -15,000 or parenthesis, e.g. (15,000).) Incremental income (loss) $ (111900) Blue Spruce Co. should not accept the special order.MIUPI companies produce lanyards (cord). The cost of making a unit of product is $ 1.00 for direct materials, $ 0.50 for indirect labor, $ 1.25 for variable indirect costs. Indirect fixed overhead costs total $ 100,000. Commissions to sellers are $ 0.20 per unit sold. Other variable administrative and sales costs total $ 0.05 per unit. Fixed selling and administrative expenses total $ 200,000. The company taxes its earnings at 40%. Each unit sells for $ 5.00. 100. Management is considering increasing the vendors total cost of salary by $ 2,000, there are 4 vendors and eliminating the commission. Determine the new breakeven point and select which is best for the company, commission to sellers
- The Compressor Division and the Fabrication Division of Plash Company, which exclusively produces one type of washing machine, respectively, are its two divisions. For the Fabrication Division, which completes the washing machine and sells it to retailers, the Compressor Division makes compressors. The Fabrication Division buys compressors from the Compressor Division. The Fabrication Division will spend $40.00 on a compressor, which is the market price. (Skip updates to the inventory.) It is expected that the fixed costs for the Compressor Division remain constant for orders between 5,000 and 10,000 units. The Fabrication Division's fixed expenses are estimated to be $7.50 per unit at 10,000 units. Compressor's costs per compressor are: Direct materials $15.00 Direct labor $7.25 Variable overhead $3.00 Division fixed costs $7.50 Fabrication's costs per completed air conditioner are: Direct materials $150.00 Direct labor $62.50 Variable overhead $20.00 Division fixed costs $7.50 Assume…Cotton Corp. currently makes 12,500 subcomponents a year in one of its factories. The unit costs to produce are: Per unit Direct materials $ 24.00 Direct labor 20.00 Variable manufacturing overhead 19.00 Fixed manufacturing overhead 9.00 Total unit cost $ 72.00 An outside supplier has offered to provide Cotton Corp. with the 12,500 subcomponents at an $76.00 per unit price. Fixed overhead is not avoidable. If Cotton Corp. accepts the outside offer, what will be the effect on short-term profits? Multiple Choice no change $78,750 increase $112,500 increase $162,500 decreasePortsmouth Company makes upholstered furniture. Its only variable cost is direct materials. The demand for the company's products far exceeds its manufacturing capacity. The bottleneck (or constraint) in the production process is upholstery labor-hours. Information concerning three of Portsmouth's products appears below: Selling price per unit Variable cost per unit Upholstery labor-hours per unit Required 1 Required 2 Recliner $ 1,462 $ 850 Required 3 Maximum overtime rate per hour 9 hours Sofa $ 2,060 $ 1,400 Required: 1. Portsmouth is considering paying its upholstery laborers hourly compensation, in addition to their usual salaries, to work overtime. Assuming this extra time would be used to produce sofas, up to how much of an overtime rate per hour should the company be willing to pay to keep the upholstery shop open after normal working hours? 2. A small nearby upholstering company has offered to upholster furniture for Portsmouth at a price of $52 per hour. The management of…
- Phone, Inc., uses the product cost method of applying the cost-plus approach to product pricing. The costs of producing and selling 5,490 units of cell phones are as follows: Variable costs: Fixed costs: Direct materials $90 per unit Factory overhead $201,800 Direct labor 39 Selling and admin. exp. 69,700 Factory overhead 22 Selling and admin. exp. 19 Total variable cost per unit $170 per unit Phone desires a profit equal to a 14% rate of return on invested assets of $598,700. Determine the amount of desired profit from the production and sale of 5,490 units of cell phones. $____ Determine the product cost per unit for the production of 5,490 of cell phones. If required, round your answer to nearest dollar. $______ per unit Determine the product cost markup percentage (rounded to two decimal places) for cell phones. _______…DK manufactures three products, W, X and Y. Each product uses the same materials and the same type of direct labour but in different quantities. The company currently uses a cost plus basis to determine the selling price of its products. This is based on full cost using an overhead absorption rate per direct labour hour. However, the managing director is concerned that the company may be losing sales because of its approach to setting prices. He thinks that a marginal costing approach may be more appropriate, particularly since the workforce is guaranteed a minimum weekly wage and has a three month notice period. Required: a) Given the managing director's concern about DK's approach to setting selling prices, discuss the advantages and disadvantages of marginal cost plus pricing AND total cost-plus pricing. The direct costs of the three products are shown below: Product Y Budgeted annual production (units) 15,000 24,000 20,000 $ per unit $ per unit $ per unit Direct materials 35 40 45…Davis Kitchen Supply produces stoves for commercial kitchens. The costs to manufacture and market the stoves at the company's normal volume of 6,000 units per month are shown in the following table. Unit manufacturing costs Variable materials Variable labor Variable overhead Fixed overhead Total unit manufacturing costs Unit marketing costs Variable Fixed Total unit marketing costs Total unit costs. $ 41 66 16 51 16 61 $ 174 77 $ 251 Unless otherwise stated, assume that no connection exists between the situation described in each question; each is independent. Unless otherwise stated, assume a regular selling price of $408 per unit. Ignore income taxes and other costs that are not mentioned in the table or in the question itself. Required: a. Market research estimates that volume could be increased to 7,000 units, which is well within production capacity limitations if the price were cut from $408 to $363 per unit. Assuming that the cost behavior patterns implied by the data in the…
- B & B makes a single product which sells for $20 and for which there is a great demand. The variable cost comprises: $ Direct material 4 Direct labour (2 hours) 6 Variable overhead 2 Total variable cost 12 The workers are currently operating at full capacity and no extra hours is available. A customer approached B & B with a request for the manufacture of a special order for which he is willing to pay $5500. The costs of the special order would be $2000 for direct materials, and 5000 labour hours will be required. Advise B & B whether the order should be accepted.[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Henna Company produces and sells two products, Carvings and Mementos. It manufactures these products in separate factories and markets them through different channels. They have no shared costs. This year, the company sold 44,000 units of each product. Income statements for each product follow. Sales Variable costs Contribution margin Fixed costs Income 3. Assume that the company expects sales of each product to increase to 58,000 units next year with no change in unit selling price. Prepare a contribution margin income statement for the next year (as shown above with columns for each of the two products). (Round "per unit" answers to 2 decimal places.) Contribution margin Income (loss) Carvings $ 774,400 464, 640 309,760 Mementos $ 774,400 154,880 619,520 187,760 497,520 $ 122,000 $ 122,000 HENNA COMPANY Contribution Margin Income Statement Carvings Units $ Per unit Total Mementos $ Per unit Total TotalNutterco, Inc., produces two types of nut butter: peanut butter and cashew butter. Of the two,peanut butter is the more popular. Cashew butter is a specialty line using smaller jars and fewerjars per case. Data concerning the two products follow: Annual overhead costs are listed below. These costs are classified as fixed or variable with respect to the appropriate activity driver. Required:1. Prepare a traditional segmented income statement, using a unit-level overhead rate based ondirect labor hours. Using this approach, determine whether the cashew butter product lineshould be kept or dropped.2. Prepare an activity-based segmented income statement. Repeat the keep-or-drop analysisusing an ABC approach.