Required 1). Using the step-down method, allocate the Design cost. 2). Set up the equations that should be solved if the reciprocal method is used to allocate the two-remaining support department cost to the production departments. 3). Determine the cost per home using the reciprocal method of support cost allocation. Please help me understand this question.

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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Pre-Fabricators Inc manufacturers and assembles prefabricated concrete and green heart homes for the lower to middle income housing market. There are three support departments and two production departments. The budgeted costs and the normal activity levels for each department are given below.

                                         Support Departments                Production Departments

  Design and Personnel Fabrication & assembly Installation Concrete Green Heart
Overhead costs $150,000 $3,00,000 $1,820,000    
Square feet 200 3600 2,400 60,000 72,000
Number of employees 3 11 6 18 14
Material Cost $45,000 $450,000 $720,000 2,000,000 $1,800,000
Homes (estimated production)       40 60
Prime manufacturing cost per home       $78,000 $62,500

 

The allocation bases are as follows: Design – Number of Employees, Fabrication –Square feet and Installation – Material costs. The production department allocates overhear cost to each case based on the budgeted cases produced for each product.

Required

1). Using the step-down method, allocate the Design cost.         

2)Set up the equations that should be solved if the reciprocal method is used to allocate the two-remaining support department cost to the production departments.   

3). Determine the cost per home using the reciprocal method of support cost allocation.    Please help me understand this question.                                                      

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