Problem 16-13 MM proposition 2 The common stock and debt of Northern Sludge are valued at $52 million and $21 million, respectively. Investors currently require a 17% return on the common stock and an 9% return on the debt. If Northern Sludge issues an additional $5 million of common stock and uses this money to retire debt, what is the new expected return on the stock? Assume that the change in capital structure does not affect the risk of the debt and that there are no taxes. Note: Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places. Expected stock return %
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- SECTION BI Question 2 Your analysis of Exxa Capital Berhad's indicated that the beta is 1.6. The risk-free rate instrument return is 3.85% and the current market return is 8.15%. The following is the capital structure of Exxa Capital Berhad: 4 Capital Bonds Details RM900 per unit and total outstanding bond issue is 3,000 units Total valuation is RM2.5 million Total value of outstanding common stock is RM12 million Preferred stocks Common stocks Table 1: Exxa Capital's Capital Structure The company's tax rate is 24%. Cost of Capital 6.89% 9.5% 6.14%RECAPITALIZATION Currently, Bloom Flowers Inc. has a capital structure consisting of 20% debt and 80% equity. Blooms debt currently has an 8% yield to maturity. The risk-free rate (rRF) is 5%, and the market risk premium (rM rRF) is 6%. Using the CAPM, Bloom estimates that its cost of equity is currently 12.5%. The company has a 40% tax rate. a. What is Blooms current WACC? b. What is the current beta on Blooms common stock? c. What would Blooms beta be if the company had no debt in its capital structure? (That is, what is Blooms unlevered beta, bU?) Blooms financial staff is considering changing its capital structure to 40% debt and 60% equity. If the company went ahead with the proposed change, the yield to maturity on the companys bonds would rise to 9 5%. The proposed change will have no effect on the companys tax rate. d. What would be the companys new cost of equity if it adopted the proposed change in capital structure? e. What would be the companys new WACC if it adopted the proposed change in capital structure? f. Based on your answer to Part e, would you advise Bloom to adopt the proposed change in capital structure? Explain.Question 13 You want to buy $16000 worth of shares in Tootsie Roll Industries Inc. on margin, but you only have $6000 of your own money to invest. You will borrow the remainder by short-selling the risk free asset. What is the portfolio weight for the risk free asset? Express your answer in decimal form (not percentage) and round your answer to two decimal places. Answer: 0.63
- Module 6 Question 2 (Individual or component costs of capital) Compute the cost of capital for the firm for the following: a. Currently bonds with a similar credit rating and maturity as the firm's outstanding debt are selling to yield 8.00 percent while the borrowing firm's corporate tax rate is 34 percent. b. Common stock for a firm that paid a $1.05 dividend last year. The dividends are expected to grow at a rate of 5.0 percent per year into the foreseeable future. The price of this stock is now $25.00. c. A bond that has a $1,000 par value and a coupon interest rate of 12.0 percent with interest paid semiannually. A new issue would sell for $1,150 per bond and mature in 20 years. The firm's tax rate is 34 percent. d. A preferred stock paying a dividend of 7.0 percent on a $100 par value. If a new issue is offered, the shares would sell for $85.00 per share. a. The after-tax cost of debt debt for the firm is ________%.Problem 13-2 WACC (LO1) Here is some information about Stokenchurch Inc.: Beta of common stock = 1.5 Treasury bill rate = 4% Market risk premium = 6.8% Yield to maturity on long-term debt = 9% Book value of equity = $370 million Market value of equity = $740 million Long-term debt outstanding = $740 million Corporate tax rate = 21% What is the company’s WACC? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places.)QUESTION 7 You are working for an all equity firm. Your firm's current cost of equity is 8.7 percent and the tax rate is 25 percent. The firm has 450,000 shares of stock outstanding with a market price of $73.20 a share. The firm is considering capital restructuring that allows $7.8 million of debt with a coupon rate of 4.5 percent. The debt will be sold at par value and the proceeds will be used to repurchase shares. What is the value per share after the recapitalization? (Hint: You need to determine the total value of equity after recapitalization that accounts for the PV of interest tax shield and the number of shares outstanding after repurchase) $77.71 $78.88 $80.05 $81.22 $82.39
- QUESTION 15 Weston Company has expected earnings before interest and taxes of $54,000, an unlevered cost of capital of 8.7 percent, and a tax rate of 25 percent. The company has $1,500,000 of debt that carries a 6 percent coupon. The debt is selling at par value. What is the value of this company? ○ $4,906,635 $5,047,414 $5,188,193 $5,328,972 $5,469,75121 Chapter Tis Quiz: pts om (Common stock valuation) Assume the following: 21 I Chapter • the investor's required rate of returm is 16 percent, • the expected level of earnings at the end of this year (E,) is $9, • the retention ratio is 60 percent, • the return on equity (ROE) is 19 percent (that is, it can earn 19 percent on reinvested.earnings), and • similar shares of stock sell at multiples of 8.696 times earnings per share. om 21 Chapter om 21 I Chapter Questions: om a. Determine the expected growth rate for dividends. . b. Determine the price earnings ratio (PIE, ). c. What is the stock price using the P/E ratio valuation method? d. What is the stock price using the dividend discount model? 21 Chapter om I Chapter a. What is the expected growth rate for dividends? 21 om % (Round to two decimal places.) 21 Chapter b. What is the price earnings ratio (PIE,)? om (Round to three decimal places.) I Chapter 1 21 om c. What is the stock price using the P/E ratio valuation method?…Problem 13-5 Calculating WACC (LO1) The total book value of WTC’s equity is $7 million, and book value per share is $14. The stock has a market-to-book ratio of 1.5, and the cost of equity is 12%. The firm’s bonds have a face value of $4 million and sell at a price of 110% of face value. The yield to maturity on the bonds is 9%, and the firm’s tax rate is 21%. What is the company’s WACC? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places.)
- REVIEW AND SELF-TEST PROBLEMS 12.1 Calculating the Cost of Equity Suppose stock in Boone Corporation has a beta of .90. The market risk premium is 7 percent, and the risk-free rate is 8 percent. Boone's last dividend was $1.80 per share, and the dividend is expected to grow at 7 percent indefinitely. The stock currently sells for $25. What is Boone's cost of equity capital? (See Problem 1.)Question#01 The Rogers Company is currently in this situation: Sales = 14 million; Variable Cost = 7 million Fixed Cost = 3 million tax rate, T = 35%; value of debt, D = $2 million; k d = 10%; ks = 15%; and Shares of stock outstanding, n = 600,000. The firm’s market is stable, and it expects no growth, so all earnings are paid out as dividends. The debt consists of perpetual bonds. What is the total market value of the firm’s stock, S, its price per share, P0, and the firm’s total market value, V? What is the firm’s weighted average cost of capital? The firm can increase its debt by $8 million, to a total of $10 million, using the new debt to buy back and retire some of its shares. Its interest rate on all debt will be 12 percent (it will have to call and refund the old debt), and its cost of equity will rise from 15 to 17 percent. EBIT will remain constant. Should the firm change its capital structure? Calculate the Break-even point of the company.Question 1Firm A’s capital structure contains 20% debt and 80% equity. Firm B’s capital structurecontains 50% debt and 50% equity.Both firms pay 7% annual interest on their debt. Firm A’s shares have a beta of 1.0and Firm B’s beta of 1.375. The risk-free rate of interest equals 4%, and the expectedreturn on the market portfolio equals 12%. RequiredA. Calculate the WACC for each firm assuming there are no taxes.B. Recalculate the WACC figures assuming that the two firms face a marginaltax rate of 34%. What do you conclude about the impact of taxes from yourWACC calculations? C. Explain the simplifying assumptions managers make when using WACC asa project discounting method and discuss some of the common pitfallswhen using WACC in capital budgeting.