On December 31, 20X2, your company's Mexican subsidiary sold land at a selling price of 3.100,000 pesos. The land had been purchased for 2.1 million pesos on January 1, 20X1, when the exchange rate was 10 pesos to 1 U.S. dollar. The exchange rate for 1 U.S. dollar was 11 pesos on December 31, 20X1, and 12 pesos on December 31, 20X2. Assume that the subsidiary had no other assets and no liabilities during the two years that it owned the land.
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- Chapter 2/Question 3: Sunshine is an entity with a reporting date of 31 December 20X1 and a functional currency of dollars ($). On 30 June 20X1, it purchased land from overseas at a cost of 30 million dinars. The land is an item of property, plant and equipment and is measured using the cost model. Exchange rates are as follows: The fair value of the land at 31 December 20X1 was 32 million dinars. What is the carrying amount of the land as at 31 December 20X1?Question 15 Levin company entered into a forward contract to speculate in the foreign currency. It sold 100,000 foreign currency units under a contract dated November 1, 20X8, for delivery on January 31, 20X9: 11/1/20X8 12/31/20X8 Spot rates $ 0.035 $ 0.037 30-day forward rate 0.034 0.036 90-day forward rate 0.033 0.035 In its income statement for the year ended December 31, 20X8, what amount of loss should Levin report from this forward contract? $0 $300 $200 $100Question 8 On November 1, 20X6, Smith Imports Inc. contracted to purchase teacups from England for £30,000. The teacups were to be delivered on January 30, 20X7, with payment due on March 1, 20X7. On November 1, 20X6, Smith entered into a 120-day forward contract to receive 30,000 pounds at a forward rate of £1 = $1.59. The forward contract was acquired to hedge the financial component of the foreign currency commitment. Assume the company uses the forward rate in measuring the forward exchange contract and for measuring hedge effectiveness. Spot and exchange rates follow: Date Spot Rate Forward Ratefor March 1, 20X7 November 1, 20X6 £1 = $1.61 £1 = $1.59 December 31, 20X6 £1 = 1.65 £1 = 1.62 January 30, 20X7 £1 = 1.59 £1 = 1.60 March 1, 20X7 £1 = 1.585 wh Which of the following journal entries as of December 31, 20X6 would appropriately reflect the accounting for this hedge as a fair value hedge? Dr. Foreign Currency…
- Problems 18–25 assume that a foreign company using IFRS is owned by a company using U.S. GAAP. Thus, IFRS balances must be converted to U.S. GAAP to prepare consolidated financial statements. Ignore income taxes for each problem.Llungby AB spent 1,000,000 krone in 2017 on the development of a new product. The company determined that 25 percent of this amount was incurred after the criteria in IAS 36 for capitalization as an intangible asset had been met. The newly developed product is brought to market in January 2018 and is expected to generate sales revenue for five years.a. Determine the appropriate accounting for development costs for the years ending December 31, 2017, and December 31, 2018, under (1) IFRS and (2) U.S. GAAP.b. Prepare the entry(ies) that the U.S. parent would make on the December 31, 2017, and December 31, 2018, conversion worksheets to convert IFRS balances to U.S. GAAP.Peerless Corporation (a U.S. company) made a sale to a foreign customer on December 15, 20X1 for 125,000 crowns. It received payment on January 15, 20X2. The following exchange rates for 1 crown apply: December 15 $ 0.61 December 31 0.65 January 15 0.60 How does the fluctuation in exchange rates affect Peerless’s 20X1 income statement? $5,000 loss $5,000 gain $6,250 loss $6,250 gainProblems 18–25 assume that a foreign company using IFRS is owned by a company using U.S. GAAP. Thus, IFRS balances must be converted to U.S. GAAP to prepare consolidated financial statements. Ignore income taxes for each problem.Tapatio S.A. de C.V. acquired a new piece of manufacturing equipment on January 1, 2016, for a cash price of 500,000 pesos. The equipment was expected to have a useful life of 10 years and no residual value, and is being depreciated on a straight-line basis. On January 1, 2017, the equipment was appraised and determined to have a fair value of 540,000 pesos, zero salvage value, and a remaining useful life of 9 years. Tapatio uses the revaluation model in IAS 16 to measure equipment subsequent to acquisition. Any revaluation surplus will be recycled to retained earnings when the equipment is disposed of.a. Determine the appropriate accounting for this equipment for the years ending December 31, 2017, and December 31, 2018, under (1) IFRS and (2) U.S. GAAP.b.…
- Problems 26-30 assume that a U.S.-based company is issuing securities to foreign investors who require financial statements prepared in accordance with IFRS. Thus, adjustments to convert from U.S. GAAP to IFRS must be made. Ignore income taxes for each problem.Trecek Corporation incurs research and development costs of $650,000 in 2017, 30 percent of which relate to development activities subsequent to IAS 36 criteria having been met that indicate an intangible asset has been created. The newly developed product is brought to market in January 2018 and is expected to generate sales revenue for 10 years.a. Determine the appropriate accounting for research and development costs for the years ending December 31, 2017, and December 31, 2018, under (1) U.S. GAAP and (2) IFRS.b. Prepare the entry(ies) that Trecek would make on the December 31, 2017, and December 31, 2018, conversion worksheets to convert U.S. GAAP balances to IFRS.Assume that Palm Company owns 100% of Wu Company which is located in China. Wu's functional currency is the U.S. dollar. On 1/1/X1, Wu Company acquired equipment for 100,000 yen when the exchange rate was $1.2 per yen. During year X1, Wu has recorded S-L depreciation of 10,000 yen based on a 10-year life. The 12/31/X1 exchange rate is $1.4 and the average exchange rate for the year was $1.3. Based on this information, Wu's depreciation expense should be reported at which of the following amounts on 12/31/X1?Q2. (a) Setia Bhd purchased a plant from a foreign entity for USD 18 million on 31 May 2020 when the exchange rate was USD2.00 to RM1. The entity also sells goods to a foreign customer for USD10.5 million on 30 September 2020, when the exchange rate was USD1.75 to RM1. At the entity’s year end of 31 December 2020, both amounts are still outstanding and have not been paid. The closing exchange rate was USD1.50 to RM1. Required: (ii) Show the journal entries to show the effects of the above transactions. Note: Round to the nearest RM.
- Peerless Corporation (a U.S. company) made a sale to a foreign customer on December 15, 20X1 for 125,000 crowns. It received payment on January 15, 20X2. The following exchange rates for 1 crown apply: December 15 $ 0.61 December 31 0.65 January 15 0.60 How does the fluctuation in exchange rates affect Peerless’s 20X1 income statement?7. U.S. Multinational Corporation’s subsidiary in Bangkok has on its books fixed assets valued at 408000 baht. One-third of assets were acquired two year ago when the exchange rate was THB 32=$1. The other fixed assets were acquired last year when the exchange rate was THB 32= $1. Each layer of fixed assets is being deprecated straight-line with an estimated useful life of 20 year. Relevant exchange rates for the current year are Year-end rate THB 32=$1 Average rate THB 36=$1Calculate the Thai subsidiary’s depreciation for the current year, assuming the baht is the functional currency.12. U.S. Multinational Corporation’s subsidiary in Bangkok has on its books fixed assets valued at 235000 baht. One-third of assets were acquired two year ago when the exchange rate was THB 37=$1. The other fixed assets were acquired last year when the exchange rate was THB 38= $1. Each layer of fixed assets is being deprecated straight-line with an estimated useful life of 20 year. Relevant exchange rates for the current year are Year-end rate THB 34=$1 Average rate THB 37=$1Calculate the Thai subsidiary’s depreciation for the current year, assuming the U.S. dollars is the functional currency.