Indicate which of the functions of money (a medium of exchange, a unit of account, and a store of value) each of the following performs in the U.S. economy. Check all that apply. Medium of Exchange Unit of Account Store of Value Demand deposit Mexican peso House Plastic credit card Given your answers to the previous task, indicate whether each of the following is considered money in the U.S. economy. Demand deposit Mexican peso House Plastic credit card Money Yes No

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Required Reserve and Excess Reserve Analysis

A required reserve is an amount of cash that banks must keep with themselves, which is certain percentage of the deposits made by their customers. Required reserve is a percentage of the bank's deposits that the respective bank must have on each overnight. The percentage rate is set and determined by the nation’s central bank. It is important to have such funds accumulated to meet its uncertain obligations, sudden liabilities and withdrawals. Required reserve is also known as reserve ratio. Reserve ratio is an important tool to control the money supply.