Which of the following is true? O Potential GDP is determined by the available supply of labor, capital, and technology only in the long run. O Real GDP is determined by aggregate demand only in the short run. O Potential GDP is equal to aggregate demand in the long run. O Real GDP is determined by aggregate demand only in the long run O Potential and real GDP are always equal.
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- Which of the following types of spending should be not included in Government Purchases, one of the four expenditure components used to measure U.S. Gross Domestic Product? Select one: O a. The federal government purchases an airplane for the U.S. Air Force. O b. The state of Louisiana pays unemployment insurance benefits to qualified unemployed persons. O c. The salaries paid to members of the U.S. Congress. Od. The state of Louisiana pays a construction company to build new roads.Use the figure below to answer the following question. Real GDP (billions of 2007 dollars) Labour (billions of hours per year) O O O Figure 6.3.1 Refer to Figure 6.3.1. The country of Kemper is on its aggregate production function at point W. If the population increases with no change in capital or technology, the economy remains at point W. moves to point such as Y. moves to point such as Z. moves to point such as X. either remains at point W or moves to point X.In a supply-driven economy, which of the following statements are correct? Select all correct statements: Select one or more: Oa. output is produced by a production function. Ob. demand creates its own supply. O c. if the economy is closed, what is not consumed by households or governments is invested in new capital. O d. higher saving raises incomes in the future.
- Ceteris paribus, which of the scenarios below will unambiguously lead to an increase in real GDP? O a. The production of final goods and services decreases, but prices increase. O b. The prices of final goods and services decrease. O c. The prices of final goods and services increase. O d. The production of final goods and services increases. geThis is not writing assignment, But its a homework given by my school. Pls answer all parts of this question in simple words. a.) How will COVID impact China’s GDP and consumption? b.) How did COVID affect manufacturing production, especially in China? c.) How would this affect the global economy and balance of trade?Potential GDP is Select one: O A. the same as nominal GDP. O B. O C. O D. O E. equal to real GDP multiplied by the price level. equal to nominal GDP multiplied by the price level. the maximum amount of GDP that can be produced while avoiding shortages of labour, capital, land, and entrepreneurship that would bring rising inflation. the same as real GDP.
- If an economy is producing a level of output which is lower than the equilibrium level, planned expenditures total output and. goods and services are being produced than are being demanded. Select one: O a. exceed; more O b. are less than; fewer Oc. exceed; fewer O d. are less than; more Next pageIn a strong, growing economy, what happens to the number of jobs and types of jobs? O The number of jobs grows and the types of jobs grow as well. O The number of jobs varies with the old types of jobs and the new types of jobs. O There are fewer workers in each type of job as machines replace them, though there is no change in the types of jobs. The average trend is that there is an increase in the number of jobs but some types of jobs cease to exist while other, new types of jobs replace them. Which of the following is the best example of frictional unemployment? * John, a coal miner, was laid off because of a lack of demand for workers in his O industry. He is looking into new opportunities in computer programming, but they require him to gain some new skills. Heather recently graduated with her doctorate in economics. She is searching for a job that matches her skills. Peter, a highly skilled construction worker, lost his job when the recession began. He is looking for work, but…Match each definition to the appropriate component of aggregate demand. Definition The sum of the expenditures of business firms on new plant, equipment, and software and of households on new homes The goods and services purchased by all levels of government The total amount spent by consumers on newly produced goods and services The difference between exports and imports ⒸNet exports O Government spending Consumer Expenditure Which of the following components represents the largest piece of aggregate demand? O Consumer expenditure O Investment spending O Which of the following components represents the smallest piece of aggregate demand? O Consumer expenditure O Government spending O Investment spending ONet exports Investment Spending Government Spending Net Exports O O O O
- Potential GDP is O a. a measure of the short term fluctuations in real GDP. O b. another name for nominal GDP. O c. equal to the maximum amount of goods and services that can be produced at any given time. O d. the level of output produced when the economy is fully employed. O e. another name for real GDP.Which of these is not a goal of macroeconomics? O a. To achieve higher level of employment O b. To achieve higher level of GDP O c. To help in stabilizing prices O d. to help determine the most efficient use of a machineWhich of the following is not a key macroeconomic variable? O A. The unemployment rate. O B. The inflation rate. С. Gross Domestic Product (GDP). O D. Income distribution. Е. The population growth rate.