In oxidative phosphorylation, how many molecules of ATP are produced per molecule of NADH in the mitochondrion?

Q: Explain how cytosolic pyruvate from glycolysis results in formation of ATP in mitochondria. Please…

A: In biochemistry, respiration refers to the cascade of metabolic processes that are responsible for…

Q: then why is it that the citric acid cycle stops almost immediately when O2 is removed?

A: The citric acid cycle or TCA Cycle or Kreb’s cycle is an important bio synthetic pathway in which…

Q: Under standard conditions, is the oxidation of ubiquinol (Coenzyme Q) by O2 sufficiently exergonic…

A: The oxidation of ubiquinol is a critical step in the electron transport chain (ETC), which is…

Q: Which of the enzymes in glycolysis are NADH linked dehydrogenases?

A: Glycolysis is the first step in energy production from glucose. Carbohydrates from the food are…

Q: If ATP synthase completely stopped working, could glycolysis or the citric acid cycle still produce…

A: ATP synthase is part of the oxidative phosphorylation which oxidises the NADH and FADH2 to build the…

Q: Explain the relationship between the metabolic pathwayswithin the mitochondria and glycolysis.

A: Answer- The food we eat is converted into glucose by breakdown using various enzymes of the…

Q: In aerobic respiration, how many ATP molecules areproduced from one molecule of glucose through…

A: Cellular respiration is the process by which sugars are converted into energy including ATP to allow…

Q: Calculate the amount of ATP’s that will be formed during the oxidative phosphorylation process if:…

A: Oxidative phosphorylation is the process of synthesis of ATP from the energy made available from…

Q: The TCA cycle enzyme aconitase and the electron transport proteins have chromophores that absorb in…

A: Electron Transport Proteins are molecules that assist in transferring electrons from electron donors…

Q: Describe the molecular mechanisms of mitochondrial ATP synthesis.

A: Mitochondria are membrane-bound organelles that can be found in nearly every eukaryotic cell.They…

Q: Consider a 24:1 △­­cis-9 fatty acid in the mitochondrion. For each fatty acid given, determine the…

A: Fatty acids are (-COOH)carboxylic acids with hydrocarbon chains from 4 to 36 carbon long. These can…

Q: The electron transport chain contains four large protein complexes: the NADH-Q reductase complex,…

A: The electron transport chain moves electrons from electron benefactors to electron acceptors through…

Q: Describe the chemiosmotic coupling mechanism. Draw a simple picture illustrating this mechanism and…

A: Chemiosmosis is the movement of ions across a semipermeable membrane-bound construction, down their…

Q: Consider the energy budget of glycolysis as a whole  a) How many ATP's are made total? b) How many…

A: Glycolysis is a set of reactions that takes place in the cytoplasm of prokaryotes and eukaryotes.…

Q: How many net ATPs are produced in Glycolysis if 7 glucose molecules entered the pathway?

A: Glycolysis is the metabolic pathway in which glucose gets oxidized to two molecules of pyruvate…

Q: List the four stages of aerobic cellular respiration.  In addition, for each stage list the amount…

A: Cellular respiration is the process by which organisms break down glucose into a form that the…

Q: Freshly prepared mitochondria were incubated with β-hydroxybutyrate, oxidized cytochrome c, ADP, Pi,…

A: Beta-hydroxybutyrate is a chemical used as energy by certain cells of the body during low sugar…

Q: In the presence of excess oxygen, a complete oxidation of seven molecules of glucose into carbon…

A: In oxidative phosphorylation oxidation of NADH/FADH2 occurs, transport of electrons through Electron…

Q: b) Place a 'Yes' or a 'No' in the appropriate boxes that correspond to each listed feature of…

A: Cellular respiration is the metabolic process by which cells obtain energy from the breakdown of…

Q: How many of the 30 ATP molecules produced from the complete oxidation of 1 glucose molecule are…

A: The complete oxidation of one molecule of glucose produces 30 ATP molecules. The 26 ATP molecules…

Q: When you stop running the citric acid cycle and have sufficient ATP, citrate can build up in the…

A: The citric acid cycle or the Kreb's cycle is the second step of cellular respiration in which the…

Q: The mitochondrion pumps H+ from the matrix into the intermembrane space. Which region is more…

A: Mitochondrion (pl. mitochondria) is one of the many organelles present in a cell. It has its own…

Q: Describe the process of oxidative phosphorylation. In your description, include the terms NADH,…

A: Glucose is catabolized via glycolysis, pyruvate transformation to acetyl-CoA, TCA cycle, and…

Q: explain why oxidative phosphorylation is an emergent property of the mitochondria

A: The mitochondria is one of the important cell organelle present in the eukaryotic cell. The…

Q: What is the maximum number of ATP molecules produced in the electron transport chain from a single…

A: Electron transport chain (ETC) is a series of complexes that transfer electrons from the electron…

Q: Each of the cytochromes in the mitochondrion contains prosthetic groups. What is a prosthetic group?…

A: Conjugated proteins have prosthetic group with apoprotein. Apoprotein - The protein part of the…

Q: 38) How many FADH are produced by PDH and the Kreb Cycle per molecule of pyruvate? How many ATP are…

A: Kreb's cycle refers to a series of chemical reactions that involve the breakdown of glucose and…

Q: Assuming all the NADH+H+ and FADH2 are used for oxidative phosphorylation, how many net ATP are made…

A: ATP or adenosine triphosphate is the energy containing molecule in living organisms. It can be…

Q: What is the net ATP produced by glycolysis, the TCA cycle, and oxidative phosphorylation

A: A metabolic pathway is a linked series of chemical reactions occurring within a cell. The reactants,…

Q: DESCRIBE the processes occurring in your MITOCHONDRIA (intermediate stage, Krebs, and ETC),  Make…

A: Mitochondria is the powerhouse of the cell. It is a double membrane (inner and outer) bound…

Q: What is the process by which cells generate ATP through a series of redox (chemical) reactions…

A: ATP synthesis takes place primarily in the mitochondria of eukaryotic species. Cellular respiration…

Q: List the four stages of aerobic cellular respiration.  In addition, for each stage list the amount…

A: The process by which organisms break down glucose into a form that the cell can use as energy is…

Q: If decanoic acid (10 : 0) undergoes complete β-oxidation in mitochondria, how many net ATP is…

A: β-oxidation in mitochondria is the breakdown of fatty acids attached to a coenzyme called coenzyme…

Q: For each fatty acid given, determine the following. Gross ATP from b-oxidation cycles Gross ATP…

A: Since you have posted a question with multiple subparts, we will solve the first three sub-parts for…

Metabolic pathways

Metabolism is defined as the group of life-supporting, enzyme-mediated chemical reactions in organisms. A metabolic pathway is a set of these chemical reactions that involve anabolism (synthesis of complex biomolecules) and catabolism (breakdown of biomolecules into small molecules) that occur inside a cell. Metabolites are the reacting substances, products, and intermediate substances of an enzymatic process that are altered by a series of chemical events catalyzed by enzymes.