In Hawaii, organic sugar currently sells at $50 per ton, and the quantity sold is 10,000 tons per year. The marginal cost of producing a ton is $50 per unit independent of the number of units produced. The price elasticity of demand for sugar is -5 at the current price assuming a linear demand schedule. Suppose that to raise revenue for the state, a tax of $10 per ton is proposed. a. Obtain an equation for the demand curve and illustrate the market for organic sugar in a fully labeled graph (include equilibrium quantity and price and Y - intercepts ). b. Calculate the annual impact of the proposed tax in terms of its net benefit, showing the different components of change in social surplus. Based on your answer would you recommend the tax?

Microeconomics: Principles & Policy
14th Edition
ISBN:9781337794992
Author:William J. Baumol, Alan S. Blinder, John L. Solow
Publisher:William J. Baumol, Alan S. Blinder, John L. Solow
Chapter16: Externalities, The Environment, And Natural Resources
Section: Chapter Questions
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In Hawaii, organic sugar currently sells at $50 per
ton, and the quantity sold is 10,000 tons per year.
The marginal cost of producing a ton is $50 per
unit independent of the number of units
produced. The price elasticity of demand for
sugar is -5 at the current price assuming a linear
demand schedule. Suppose that to raise
revenue for the state, a tax of $10 per ton is
proposed. a. Obtain an equation for the
demand curve and illustrate the market for
organic sugar in a fully labeled graph (include
equilibrium quantity and price and Y - intercepts
). b. Calculate the annual impact of the
proposed tax in terms of its net benefit, showing
the different components of change in social
surplus. Based on your answer would you
recommend the tax?
Transcribed Image Text:In Hawaii, organic sugar currently sells at $50 per ton, and the quantity sold is 10,000 tons per year. The marginal cost of producing a ton is $50 per unit independent of the number of units produced. The price elasticity of demand for sugar is -5 at the current price assuming a linear demand schedule. Suppose that to raise revenue for the state, a tax of $10 per ton is proposed. a. Obtain an equation for the demand curve and illustrate the market for organic sugar in a fully labeled graph (include equilibrium quantity and price and Y - intercepts ). b. Calculate the annual impact of the proposed tax in terms of its net benefit, showing the different components of change in social surplus. Based on your answer would you recommend the tax?
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