Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134580999
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher: PEARSON
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- The following table are the results of spectrophotomety of extracted RNA samples (note: not all OD's reported in this table are relevant for all subsequent questions). Specrophotometry- RNA Extractions Experimental Group Replicate O0260 OD280 OD320 00360 1 0.68 0.38 0.70 0.73 2 1.35 0.75 146 1.38 1.85 1.03 1.93 1.96 1 0.68 0.38 0.80 0.85 2 180 1.00 1.96 1.98 0.96 0.53 1.11 1.18 What is the SSRNA concentration for sample A1? Select one: O a 273 ug/ml O b. 18.9 ug/ml Oc 34.1 ug/ml O d 15.1 ug/ml O e 22.5 ug/mlarrow_forwardThe table shows the presence/absence and size of DNA bands of known samples using gel electrophoresis. Explain conclusions you can draw from the data in the table.arrow_forwardYou are given a tube containing 275 ng of purified PCR product (DNA) that is 1262 bp long. How many picomoles of PCR product are in the tube? The average molecular weight of a deoxynucleotide monophosphate is 328 g/mol.arrow_forward
- Give an estimate of the fragment sizes (basepairs) of the DNA bands from each sample lane of the gel electropherogram below. lane 1: lane 2: lane 3:arrow_forwardPlease answer both parts, a. The enzyme that catalyzes the joining of fragments to form recombinant DNA is: Question 21 options: DNA polymerase DNA ligase helicase restriction endonuclease b. In the above diagram, ‘1’ represents the Question 3 options: sticky ends restriction sites primer restriction fragmentsarrow_forwardThe following question is related to Restriction Enzymes and RFLP. Using EcoRl, the smallest fragments between DNA sequence A and B were how many base pairs?arrow_forward
- This individual's x-ray diffraction data helped to confirm that DNA was orientied in a helical structure with uniform diameter. O a. Rosalind Franklin b. James Watson O c. Francis Crick O d. Gregor Mendel e. Edwin Chargaffarrow_forwardAs the leading scientist in a biomedical science laboratory, it is a requirement to give advice to your lab assistants when they are having problems with their experiments. What advice would you give to your assistants that are having the following problems: After performing a polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and agarose gel electrophoresis to confirm the presence of the C01 gene of 750bp. 2.1. They observe no band appearing on an agarose gel. What would be your conclusion? 2.2. They observe three bands of different sizes that resemble a smear on the gel. Advice 2.3. They observe a single band on the gel and conclude that the PCR product is an exact copy of the original template DNA. Would you support their condusion? Explain. 2.4. Explain how PCR can be used to detect infectious agents in diagnoses of diseases.arrow_forwardA linear DNA fragment was produced by digestion with the restriction enzyme, Xba1. This fragment with XbaI(X) sites on both ends was then further digested with HindIII (H) and EcoRI (E). Draw a restriction map of the linear fragment based on the gel electrophoresis results shown below. X H Marker E H/E __2000bp __ __1500b __1300bp __ __ __1000bp __ __700bp __ __500bp __400bp __300bp __ __200bp __ __ __100bparrow_forward
- DNA samples were then run in agarose gel electrophoresis against a molecular standard of 100 bp and 1Kb Ladder. The figure is analyzed and labelled manually and recorded with the used product ladder information. Figure 2A is labeled with corresponding lane numbers and with M1 and M2 as markers used. Write an interpretation of the documented gelresult (Figure 2). Note: Agarose gel of isolated DNA (A) from plant (lanes 1 & 2), chicken (lanes 3 & 4), and E. coli (lanes 5 & 6) with Vivantis* product information of 100bp (B) and 1kb ladders (C).arrow_forwardIn E. coli, the DNA helicase is loaded onto the DNA by __________ and activated when __________ binds the helicase. Question 24 options: DnaC; DnaG DnaA; DnaB DnaG; DnaC DnaB; DnaA DnaC; DnaBarrow_forwardThe results of gel electrophoresis of 4 different DNA samples given in the figure. 16 ul was loaded into each well (6 μL diluted DNA* + 8 μL water + 2 μL sample buffer). The ladder is in lane 5, with the size and amount (ng) in each band indicated. *1:5 dilutions of the original DNA sample were made, and the diluted samples were used for AGE. Q. These are the conclusions made about sizes and concentrations of the original (undiluted) DNA samples from lanes 1 and 2. Are these conclusions reasonable? Explain specifically, and if any of the conclusions are not reasonable, explain why not and what should we conclude instead. Sample in lane 1:size is 2.32 kb concentration of original DNA sample is 9.2 ng/ul Sample in lane 2:size is 4.36 kb concentration of original DNA samples is 100 ng/ul Q. The sample in lane 3 was expected to be about 2 kb in size. What is a possible explanation for the results observed?arrow_forward
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