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Hahn Manufacturing purchases a key component of one of its products from a local supplier. The current purchase price is $1,500 per unit. Efforts to standardize parts succeeded to the point that this same component can now be used in five different products. Annual component usage should increase from 150 to 750 units. Management wonders whether it is time to make the component in-house rather than to continue buying it from the supplier. Fixed costs would increase by about $40,000 per year for the new equipment and tooling needed. The cost of raw materials and variable overhead would be about $1,100 per unit, and labor costs would be $300 per unit produced.
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- J. Smythe, Incorporated, manufactures fine furniture. The company is deciding whether to introduce a new mahogany dining room table set. The set will sell for $6,130, including a set of eight chairs. The company feels that sales will be 2,600, 2,750, 3,300, 3,150, and 2,900 sets per year for the next five years, respectively. Variable costs will amount to 48 percent of sales and fixed costs are $1,880,000 per year. The new tables will require inventory amounting to 13 percent of sales, produced and stockpiled in the year prior to sales. It is believed that the addition of the new table will cause a loss of 550 tables per year of the oak tables the company produces. These tables sell for $4,200 and have variable costs of 43 percent of sales. The inventory for this oak table is also 13 percent of sales. The sales of the oak table will continue indefinitely. J. Smythe currently has excess production capacity. If the company buys the necessary equipment today, it will cost $16,000,000.…arrow_forwardWhat is the OCF?arrow_forwardPappy's Potato has come up with a new product, the Potato Pet (they are freeze-dried to last longer). Pappy's paid $120,000 for a marketing survey to determine the viability of the product. It is felt that Potato Pet will generate sales of $915,000 per year. The fixed costs associated with this will be $235,000 per year, and variable costs will amount to 20 percent of sales. The equipment necessary for production of the Potato Pet will cost $890,000 and will be depreciated in a straight-line manner for the four years of the product life (as with all fads, it is felt the sales will end quickly). This is the only initial cost for the production. The tax rate is 23 percent and the required return is 13 percent. Calculate the payback period, NPV, and IRR.arrow_forward
- The Fleming Company, a food distributor, is considering replacing a filling line at its Oklahoma City warehouse. The existing line was purchased several years ago for $3,600,000. The line’s book value is $445,000, and Fleming's management feels it could be sold at this time for $350,000. A new, increased capacity line can be purchased for $2,575,000 and will require and increase in NWC of $55,000. Delivery and installation of the new line are expected to cost $50,000 and 215,000 respectively. Assuming Fleming’s marginal tax rate is 35%, calculate the net investment for the new line.arrow_forwardManagement of the Crane Company would like the Food Division to transfer 11000 cans of its final product to the Restaurant Division for $40. The Food Division sells the product to customers for $80 per unit. The Food Division’s variable cost per unit is $43 and its fixed cost per unit is $9.If the Food Division has 11000 units available capacity, what is the minimum transfer price the Food Division should accept?arrow_forwardOahu Inc. is considering an investment in new equipment that will be used to manufacture a smartphone. The phone is expected to generate additional annual sales of 5,100 units at $276 per unit. The equipment has a cost of $521,700, residual value of $39,300, and an 8-year life. The equipment can only be used to manufacture the phone. The cost to manufacture the phone follows: Line Item Description Amount Cost per unit: Direct labor $47.00 Direct materials 182.00 Factory overhead (including depreciation) 31.60 Total cost per unit $260.60 Determine the average rate of return on the equipment. If required, round to the nearest whole percent.arrow_forward
- Neptune Company produces toys and other items for use in beach and resort areas. A small, inflatable toy has come onto the market that the company is anxious to produce and sell. The new toy will sell for $2.70 per unit. Enough capacity exists in the company's plant to produce 30,400 units of the toy each month. Variable expenses to manufacture and sell one unit would be $1.72, and fixed expenses associated with the toy would total $44,188 per month. The company's Marketing Department predicts that demand for the new toy will exceed the 30,400 units that the company is able to produce. Additional manufacturing space can be rented from another company at a fixed expense of $2,209 per month. Variable expenses in the rented facility would total $1.89 per unit, due to somewhat less efficient operations than in the main plant. Required: 1. What is the monthly break-even point for the new toy in unit sales and dollar sales. 2. How many units must be sold each month to attain a target profit…arrow_forwardGold Star Industries is contemplating a purchase of computers. The firm has narrowed its choices to the SAL 5000 and the HAL 1000. The company would need nine SALs, and each SAL costs $3,250 and requires $300 of maintenance each year. At the end of the computer’s eight-year life, each one could be sold for $195. Alternatively, the company could buy seven HALs. Each HAL costs $3,600 and requires $355 of maintenance every year. Each HAL lasts for six years and has a resale value of $140 at the end of its economic life. The company will continue to purchase the model that it chooses today into perpetuity, and the tax rate is 25 percent. Assume that the maintenance costs occur at year-end. Depreciation is straight-line to zero. What is the EAC of each model if the appropriate discount rate is 12 percent? (Your answers should be a negative value and indicated by a minus sign. Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answers to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)arrow_forwardWaterways is thinking of mass-producing one of its special-order sprinklers. To do so would increase unit variable costs for all sprinklers by an average of $0.70. The company also estimates that this change could increase the overall number of sprinklers sold by 10%, and the average unit sales price would increase $0.20. Waterways currently sells 490.000 sprinkler units at an average unit selling price of $28.60. The manufacturing costs are $7,866,260 variable and $2.011,486 fixed. Selling and administrative costs are $2,644.240 variable and $809,370 fixed. If Waterways begins mass-producing its special-order sprinklers, how would this affect the company? (Round ratio answers to O decimal places, e.g. 5X and net income answers to 2 decimal places, e.g. 5,275.25.) Contribution margin ratio Net income Current New % Effect Decrease Increase eTextbook and Media Save for Later Attempts: unlimited Submit Answerarrow_forward
- Shue Music Company is considering the sale of a new sound board used in recording studios. The new board would sell for $24,700, and the company expects to sell 1,640 per year. The company currently sells 1,990 units of its existing model per year. If the new model is introduced, sales of the existing model will fall to 1,660 units per year. The old board retails for $23,100. Variable costs are 53 percent of sales, depreciation on the equipment to produce the new board will be $1,035,000 per year, and fixed costs are $3,250,000 per year. If the tax rate is 24 percent, what is the annual OCF for the project? Note: Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to the nearest whole number, e.g., 32. OCFarrow_forward"We ought to stop making our own drums and accept that outside supplier's offer," said Wim Niewindt, managing director of Antilles Refining, N.V., of Aruba. "At a price of $21 per drum, we would be paying $7.05 less than it costs us to manufacture the drums in our own plant. Because we use 65,000 drums a year, that equals an annual cost savings of $458,250." Antilles Refining's current cost to manufacture one drum is given below (based on 65,000 drums per year): Direct materials Direct labor Variable overhead Fixed overhead ($3.50 general company overhead, $1.95 depreciation, and $0.90 supervision) Total cost per drum A decision about whether to make or buy the drums is especially important at this time because the equipment used to make the drums is completely worn out and must be replaced. The choices facing the company are: Alternative 1: Rent new equipment and continue to make the drums. The equipment would be rented for $175,500 per year. Alternative 2: Purchase the drums from an…arrow_forwardFAE Technologies is deciding whether it should begin production of a new toy robot. It has manufactured children’s toys before but nothing as advanced as its latest robot so historical data is at a minimum. The company believes that they can secure the materials for manufacture for between $65-85 per unit and labor costs would be between $15-25 per unit. Management’s expectations are that materials will cost $70 per unit and labor $25 per unit and that 800 units will be sold monthly. Should FAE decide to manufacture the robots in-house, maintenance of the factory machine would cost $15,000 per month. However, management has found that another alternative is for the company to outsource the labor for a flat rate of $35 per unit. The company expects to sell between 750-1000 units per month initially at a price of $149. Provide recommendations for FAE technologies that will maximize profit. Also include base, worst, and best case scenario calculations and provide a scenario summary. Be…arrow_forward
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