For a carburization process is carried out in gamma (ꝩ)-Fe at an unknown temperature. The diffusion coefficient at that temperature is measured to be 1.73x10-11 m2/s. What is the carburization temperature in degree C? (reference data are provided in the Table 1, (Hint: find the relevant data from the table)

Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics
8th Edition
ISBN:9781259696527
Author:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Publisher:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Chapter1: Introduction
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For a carburization process is carried out in gamma (ꝩ)-Fe at an unknown temperature. The diffusion coefficient at that temperature is measured to be 1.73x10-11 m2/s. What is the carburization temperature in degree C? (reference data are provided in the Table 1, (Hint: find the relevant data from the table)
Diffusivity Data for a Number of Metallic Systems
Solute
Carbon
Carbon
Iron
Iron
Nickel
Manganese
Zinc
Copper
Copper
Silver
Carbon
Solvent
Fcc iron
Bcc iron
Fcc iron
Bcc iron
Fcc iron
Fcc iron
Copper
Aluminum
Copper
Silver
Hcp titanium
Do (m²/s)
20 × 10-6
220 × 10
22 × 10-6
200 × 10-6
77 x 10-6
35 × 10-6
34 x 10-6
15 × 10-6
20 × 10-6
40 × 10-6
511 x 10-6
Q(kJ/mol)
142
122
268
240
280
282
191
126
197
184
182
Q(kcal/mol)
34.0
29.3
64.0
57.5
67.0
67.5
45.6
30.2
47.1
44.1
43.5
aSee Equation 5.13.
Source: Data from L. H. Van Vlack, Elements of Materials Science and Engineering, 4th ed.,
Addison-Wesley Publishing Co., Inc., Reading, MA, 1980.
Transcribed Image Text:Diffusivity Data for a Number of Metallic Systems Solute Carbon Carbon Iron Iron Nickel Manganese Zinc Copper Copper Silver Carbon Solvent Fcc iron Bcc iron Fcc iron Bcc iron Fcc iron Fcc iron Copper Aluminum Copper Silver Hcp titanium Do (m²/s) 20 × 10-6 220 × 10 22 × 10-6 200 × 10-6 77 x 10-6 35 × 10-6 34 x 10-6 15 × 10-6 20 × 10-6 40 × 10-6 511 x 10-6 Q(kJ/mol) 142 122 268 240 280 282 191 126 197 184 182 Q(kcal/mol) 34.0 29.3 64.0 57.5 67.0 67.5 45.6 30.2 47.1 44.1 43.5 aSee Equation 5.13. Source: Data from L. H. Van Vlack, Elements of Materials Science and Engineering, 4th ed., Addison-Wesley Publishing Co., Inc., Reading, MA, 1980.
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