Draw a diagram illustrating how latent heat flux is driven by humidity gradients between the inside of a stomatal cavity, the leaf surface and the bulk atmosphere.
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- Consider the pressure flow model of phloem transport. How do sugars and water enter the phloem from the source? How do sugars and water move from one phloem cell to another?Draw and label the leaf/ air interface. Describe ways leaves might be designed to limit water loss and how that worksAmong the following combinations, which row is transpiration streams at respective cases? O Up the stem in the Across leaf via apoplast xylem patway mass flow osmosis Up the stem in the xylem osmosis Across leaf vla apoplast patway mass flow Up the stem in the Across leaf via apoplast xylem patway mass flow mass flow Up the stem in the Across leaf via apoplast xylem patway mass flow mass flow Out of leaf via stomata diffusion Out of leaf via stomata osmosis Out of leaf via stomata diffusion Out of leaf via stomata osmosis Into root Across root via symplast cells pathway diffusion osmosis Into root cells diffusion Into root cells osmosis Into root cells osmosis Across root via symplast pathway osmosis Across root via symplast pathway osmosis Across root via symplast pathway osmosis
- For a given stomatal conductance, how will an increase in atmospheric concentrations of CO2 possibly influence the rate of photosynthesis? How might this affect the water use efficiency of the plant?Vernalization is a plant response to: Light Gravity Physical contact None of the above Plant epidermis secretes a waterproof substance called: Cuticle Wax Periderm covering Pectin Plant transpiration accounts for what % of atmospheric water vapor? 50% 90% 5% 75%List the correct sequence of events for the movement ofwater in xylem, and sucrose in phloem.
- Draw and label the features of a leaf that are necessaryto maintain a well-hydrated interior while still allowing CO2uptake from the atmosphere.Climate change due to the increasingly rapid levels of greenhouse gases (particularly CO2) in our atmosphere is a serious current global concern. How might Stomatal density serve as a bio-indicator for monitoring the response of plants to changes in greenhouse gas concentrations in the future? (Hint: How does Stomatal density vary with CO2 concentration?)Describe the relationship between transpiration rate and light intensity in basil Ocimum basilicum in terms of photosynthesis, optimal range, and stomata.
- Turgor pressure in a plant is directly related to the amount of water within the chloroplasts of the plant cell. how quickly nutrients can be absorbed from the soil. the amount of water within the central vacuole of the plant cell. the number of vacuoles within a plant cell. how quickly water can be absorbed through the roots.Compare the energy needs of a plant for the movement of water in the xylem according to the cohesion-tension model to the movement of phloem sap according to the pressure-flow model?Describe various factors that affect plant growth (e.g. growth regulators,sunlight, nutrients, water, tropism), and explain by giving example, why someplants can live in the forest although they might not be exposed to the sun ‘nosunlight can reach them’.