Determine whether the addition of a nucleophile to the O atom of a C=0 group is allowed or forbidden. If you determinethat it is allowed, would you expect that elementary step to take place? Why or why not?

Answered: Determine whether the addition of a…

Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...

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Question

Determine whether the addition of a nucleophile to the O atom of a C=0 group is allowed or forbidden. If you determine
that it is allowed, would you expect that elementary step to take place? Why or why not?

Expert Solution

Step 1

Organic compounds are the compounds which are mainly composed C and H atoms. The branch of chemistry that deals with preparation, reactions, and properties of organic compounds.

Step 2

The atom or group of atoms which are responsible for all special chemical and physical properties of a substance is called as a functional group. These groups are bonded to the parent carbon chain of the organic molecule.

Step 3

The Carbonyl group is >C=O group with more electro-negative O atom bonded with C. The structure can be shown as: