Asset acquisition is $1,400,000 with a four-year life (straight-line depreciation) and no salvage value. You estimate sales at 180 units/year with a $16,000/unit selling price. Variable costs are expected to be $9,800/unit, and fixed costs will be $430,000 annually. Your project requires a 12% rate of return, and the company’s tax rate is 35%. Based on prior experience, you believe unit sales, variable costs, and fixed cost projections to be accurate to within +/- 10%. a.

Asset acquisition is $1,400,000 with a four-year life (straight-line depreciation) and no salvage value. You estimate sales at 180 units/year with a $16,000/unit selling price. Variable costs are expected to be $9,800/unit, and fixed costs will be $430,000 annually. Your project requires a 12% rate of return, and the company’s tax rate is 35%. Based on prior experience, you believe unit sales, variable costs, and fixed cost projections to be accurate to within +/- 10%. a.

Principles of Accounting Volume 2

19th Edition

ISBN:9781947172609

Author:OpenStax

Publisher:OpenStax

Chapter11: Capital Budgeting Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 5PB: Mason, Inc., is considering the purchase of a patent that has a cost of $85000 and an estimated...

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

The Rodriguez Company is considering an average-risk investment in a mineral water spring project that has an initial after-tax cost of 170,000. The project will produce 1,000 cases of mineral water per year indefinitely, starting at Year 1. The Year-1 sales price will be 138 per case, and the Year-1 cost per case will be 105. The firm is taxed at a rate of 25%. Both prices and costs are expected to rise after Year 1 at a rate of 6% per year due to inflation. The firm uses only equity, and it has a cost of capital of 15%. Assume that cash flows consist only of after-tax profits because the spring has an indefinite life and will not be depreciated. a. What is the present value of future cash flows? (Hint: The project is a growing perpetuity, so you must use the constant growth formula to find its NPV.) What is the NPV? b. Suppose that the company had forgotten to include future inflation. What would they have incorrectly calculated as the projects NPV?
Falkland, Inc., is considering the purchase of a patent that has a cost of $50,000 and an estimated revenue producing life of 4 years. Falkland has a cost of capital of 8%. The patent is expected to generate the following amounts of annual income and cash flows: A. What is the NPV of the investment? B. What happens if the required rate of return increases?
Caduceus Company is considering the purchase of a new piece of factory equipment that will cost $565,000 and will generate $135,000 per year for 5 years. Calculate the IRR for this piece of equipment. For further instructions on internal rate of return In Excel, see Appendix C.
Mason, Inc., is considering the purchase of a patent that has a cost of $85000 and an estimated revenue producing lite of 4 years. Mason has a required rate of return that is 12% and a cost of capital of 11%. The patent is expected to generate the following amounts of annual income and cash flows: A. What is the NPV of the investment? B. What happens if the required rate of return increases?
Gina Ripley, president of Dearing Company, is considering the purchase of a computer-aided manufacturing system. The annual net cash benefits and savings associated with the system are described as follows: The system will cost 9,000,000 and last 10 years. The companys cost of capital is 12 percent. Required: 1. Calculate the payback period for the system. Assume that the company has a policy of only accepting projects with a payback of five years or less. Would the system be acquired? 2. Calculate the NPV and IRR for the project. Should the system be purchasedeven if it does not meet the payback criterion? 3. The project manager reviewed the projected cash flows and pointed out that two items had been missed. First, the system would have a salvage value, net of any tax effects, of 1,000,000 at the end of 10 years. Second, the increased quality and delivery performance would allow the company to increase its market share by 20 percent. This would produce an additional annual net benefit of 300,000. Recalculate the payback period, NPV, and IRR given this new information. (For the IRR computation, initially ignore salvage value.) Does the decision change? Suppose that the salvage value is only half what is projected. Does this make a difference in the outcome? Does salvage value have any real bearing on the companys decision?
Suppose you are considering an investment project that requires $800,000, has a six-year life, and has a salvage value of $100,000. Sales volume is projected to be 65,000 units per year. Price per unit is $63, variable cost per unit is $42, and fixed costs are $532,000 per year. The depreciation method is a five-year MACRS. The tax rate is 35% and you expect a 20% return on this investment.(a) Determine the break-even sales volume.(b) Calculate the cash flows of the base case over six years and its NPW.(c) lf the sales price per unit increases to $400, what is the required break-even volume?(d) Suppose the projections given for price, sales volume, variable costs, and fixed costs are all accurale to wi thin ± 15%. What would be the NPW figures of the best-case and worst-case scenarios?
Suppose you are considering an investment project that requires $800.000, has a six-year life and has a salvage value of $100,000. Sales volume is projected 10 be 65,000 units per year. Price per unit is $63, variable cos! per unit is $42, and fixed costs are $532,000 per year. The depreciation method is a five-year MACRS. 1l1e tax rate is 35% and you expect a 20% return on this investment.(a) Determine The break-even sales volume.(b) Calculate the cash flows o( the base case over six years and its NPW.(c) lf the sales price per unit increases to $400, what is the required break-even volume?(d) Suppose the projections are given for price, sales volume, variable costs, and fixed costs are all accurate to within ± 15%. What would be the NPW Figures of the best-case and worst-case scenarios?
Your firm requires an average accounting return (AAR) of at least 15 percent on all fixed asset purchases. Currently, you are considering some new equipment costing $96,000. This equipment will have a 3-year life over which time it will be depreciated on a straight line basis to a zero book value. The annual net income from this project is estimated at $5,500, $12,400, and $17,600 for the 3 years. Should you accept this project based on the accounting rate of return? Why or why not? a. no; because the AAR is equal to 15 percent b. yes; because the AAR is less than 15 percent c. yes; because the AAR is greater than 15 percent d. yes; because the AAR Note:- Do not provide handwritten solution. Maintain accuracy and quality in your answer. Take care of plagiarism. Answer completely. You will get up vote for sure.
You are evaluating a new project that costs $15 million over its 5-year life. Depreciation is straight-line to zero over the life of the project and the salvage value is zero. The project is expected to have the following base case estimates: Unit sales/year: 250,000; Price/unit: $40; VC/unit: $15; FC/year: $900,000. The required return is 14 % and the corporate tax rate is 30%. The firm has no debt. The base case NPV is $946,661.1003. Calculate the sensitivity of the NPV to changes to changes in variable costs/unit
You are considering a new product launch. The project will cost $2,050,000, have a 4-year life, and have no salvage value: depreciation is straight-line to O. Sales are projected at 170 units per year; price per unit will be $26,000; variable cost per unit will be $17,000; and fixed costs will be $520,000 per year. The required return on the project is 15%, and the relevant tax rate is 35%. a. Based on your experience, you think the unit sales, variable cost, and fixed cost projections given here are probably accurate to within 110%. What are the upper and lower bounds for these projections? What is the base-case NPV? What are the best-case and worst-case scenarios? (Negative answers should be indicated by a minus sign. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round the final NPV answers to 2 decimal places. Omit $ sign in your response.) Unit Sales. Scenario Base Best Worst Variable Cost $ $ $ units Fixed Costs $ NPV b. Evaluate the sensitivity of your base-case NPV to changes in fixed…
You are considering a new product launch. The project will cost $1,750,000, have a 4-year life, and have no salvage value; depreciation is straight-line to 0. Sales are projected at 220 units per year; price per unit will be $20,000; variable cost per unit will be $13,000; and fixed costs will be $500,000 per year. The required return on the project is 15%, and the relevant tax rate is 35%. a. Based on your experience, you think the unit sales, variable cost, and fixed cost projections given here are probably accurate to within ±10%. What are the upper and lower bounds for these projections? What is the base-case NPV? What are the best-case and worst-case scenarios? (Negative answers should be indicated by a minus sign. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round the final NPV answers to 2 decimal places. Omit $ sign in your response.) Scenario Base Best Worst Unit Sales 220 242 198 > > > Variable Cost $13,000 Fixed Costs $ 500,000 NPV $ 617,133.94 $ 11,700 $ 450,000 $ 2,477,694.78 x…
You are considering a new product launch. The project will cost $2,050,000, have a 4-year life, and have no salvage value; depreciation is straight-line to O. Sales are projected at 170 units per year; price per unit will be $26,000; variable cost per unit will be $17,000; and fixed costs will be $520,000 per year. The required return on the project is 15%, and the relevant tax rate is 35%. a. Based on your experience, you think the unit sales, variable cost, and fixed cost projections given here are probably accurate to within ±10%. What are the upper and lower bounds for these projections? What is the base-case NPV? What are the best-case and worst-case scenarios? (Negative answers should be indicated by a minus sign. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round the final NPV answers to 2 decimal places. Omit $ sign in your response.) Scenario Base Best Worst ▸ Unit Sales $ Variable Cost $ $ $ units Fixed Costs $ $ $ NPV b. Evaluate the sensitivity of your base-case NPV to changes…