Antibodies:  IMMUNOLOGY basic  have two identical antigen-binding sites.  consist of two identical heavy chains and two identical light chains.  are secreted by plasma cells  are produced by T lymphocytes during adaptive immune response  can bind their constant heavy chain region to phagocytes   Which of the following proteins are transmembrane proteins? CELL BIOLOGY basic  integrin  oestrogen receptor  phospholipase C  adenosine triphosphate (ATP) synthase  growth factor receptor   What are the correct statements?  MOLECULAR BIOLOGY advanced  A mutation located within a promoter can change the gene expression.  An mRNA can be differentially spliced according to the tissue.  RNA transcribed by the RNA polymerase II are translated  The end of the transcription process requires a specific DNA sequence  A reverse transcriptase can polymerise either a DNA or an RNA strand.    Which of the following cells kill other cells by exocytosis of granules that contain perforine and granzymes?  IMMUNOLOGY basic  neutrophils  B cells  macrophages  NK cells  CD8 T cells     Heterotrimeric guanosine triphosphate (GTP)-binding proteins (G-proteins) can: BIOCHEMISTRY advanced  have tyrosine kinase activity.  stimulate phosphoinositide phospholipase C activity  inhibit adenylyl cyclase activity.  deactivate ATPase.  regulate ion channels    If the sequence of a transfer RNA (tRNA) is 5'-CUA-3' the corresponding sequence on DNA template strand is: MOLECULAR BIOLOGY basic  5'-ATC-3*  5'-GAT-3'  5-GAU-3'  5'-CTA-3'  5'-TAG-3'     Which of the following are carbohydrates?  BIOCHEMISTRY basic  starch  glycogen  chitin  ribose  phospholipid     About allograft:  IMMUNOLOGY advanced  An allograft occurs between individuals of different species.  Secondary allograft rejection results from specific memory lymphocyte activation.  Allograft rejection is mediated by eosinophils  Secondary allograft rejection occurs in recipients who receive a second transplant from the same donor.  Allograft rejection is primarily caused by immune response to major histocompatibility complex (MHC) molecules     A variety of mechanisms are involved in the production of disease by infectious agents. Which of the following mechanisms is involved in viral pathogenesis? MICROBIO-VIROLOGY basic  Production of exotoxins as a consequence of virus multiplication.  Malignant transformation of infected cells.  Destruction of cells as a direct consequence of virus multiplication.  Destruction of infected cells by immune mechanisms  Inhibition or alteration of normal cellular function by non-structural viral proteins

Biology 2e
2nd Edition
ISBN:9781947172517
Author:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark
Publisher:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark
Chapter42: The Immune System
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1VCQ: Figure 42.11 Which of the following statements about T cells is false? Helper T cells release...
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Antibodies: 

IMMUNOLOGY basic 

  • have two identical antigen-binding sites. 
  • consist of two identical heavy chains and two identical light chains. 
  • are secreted by plasma cells 
  • are produced by T lymphocytes during adaptive immune response 
  • can bind their constant heavy chain region to phagocytes 

 Which of the following proteins are transmembrane proteins?

CELL BIOLOGY basic 

  • integrin 
  • oestrogen receptor 
  • phospholipase C 
  • adenosine triphosphate (ATP) synthase 
  • growth factor receptor 

 What are the correct statements? 

MOLECULAR BIOLOGY advanced 

  • A mutation located within a promoter can change the gene expression. 
  • An mRNA can be differentially spliced according to the tissue. 
  • RNA transcribed by the RNA polymerase II are translated 
  • The end of the transcription process requires a specific DNA sequence 
  • A reverse transcriptase can polymerise either a DNA or an RNA strand. 

 

Which of the following cells kill other cells by exocytosis of granules that contain perforine and granzymes? 

IMMUNOLOGY basic 

  • neutrophils 
  • B cells 
  • macrophages 
  • NK cells 
  • CD8 T cells 

 

 Heterotrimeric guanosine triphosphate (GTP)-binding proteins (G-proteins) can: BIOCHEMISTRY advanced 

  • have tyrosine kinase activity. 
  • stimulate phosphoinositide phospholipase C activity 
  • inhibit adenylyl cyclase activity. 
  • deactivate ATPase. 
  • regulate ion channels 

 

If the sequence of a transfer RNA (tRNA) is 5'-CUA-3' the corresponding sequence on DNA template strand is:

MOLECULAR BIOLOGY basic 

  • 5'-ATC-3* 
  • 5'-GAT-3' 
  • 5-GAU-3' 
  • 5'-CTA-3' 
  • 5'-TAG-3' 

 

 Which of the following are carbohydrates? 

BIOCHEMISTRY basic 

  • starch 
  • glycogen 
  • chitin 
  • ribose 
  • phospholipid 

 

 About allograft: 

IMMUNOLOGY advanced 

  • An allograft occurs between individuals of different species. 
  • Secondary allograft rejection results from specific memory lymphocyte activation. 
  • Allograft rejection is mediated by eosinophils 
  • Secondary allograft rejection occurs in recipients who receive a second transplant from the same donor. 
  • Allograft rejection is primarily caused by immune response to major histocompatibility complex (MHC) molecules 

 

 A variety of mechanisms are involved in the production of disease by infectious agents. Which of the following mechanisms is involved in viral pathogenesis? MICROBIO-VIROLOGY basic 

  • Production of exotoxins as a consequence of virus multiplication. 
  • Malignant transformation of infected cells. 
  • Destruction of cells as a direct consequence of virus multiplication. 
  • Destruction of infected cells by immune mechanisms 
  • Inhibition or alteration of normal cellular function by non-structural viral proteins
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