a. Wages of $11,000 are earned by workers but not paid as of December 31. b. Depreciation on the company's equipment for the year is $10,480. c. The Office Supplies account had a $470 debit balance at the beginning of December. During December, $4,578 of office supplies are purchased. A physical count of supplies at December 31 shows $508 of supplies available. d. The Prepaid Insurance account had a $5,000 balance at the beginning of December. An analysis of insurance policies shows that $2,900 of unexpired insurance benefits remain at December 31. e. The company has earned (but not recorded) $950 of interest revenue for the year ended December 31. The interest payment will be received on 10 days after the year-end January 10. f. The company has a bank loan and has incurred (but not recorded) interest expense of $4,500 for the year ended December 31. The company will pay the interest five days after the year-end on January 5. For each of the above separate cases, prepare adjusting entries required of financial statements for the year ended (date of) December 31.

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1Q
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### Adjusting Entries for Financial Statements

Before preparing the year-end financial statements, companies need to ensure that their accounts reflect all earned revenue and incurred expenses. This process often involves adjusting entries. Below are scenarios and required adjustments:

a. **Accrued Wages**
   - Workers have earned wages amounting to $11,000 by December 31, which have not been paid.

b. **Depreciation Expense**
   - The annual depreciation on the company’s equipment is $10,480.

c. **Office Supplies Expense**
   - The Office Supplies account had a starting balance (debit) of $470. During December, $4,578 worth of supplies were purchased. A physical count at December 31 shows $508 remains.

d. **Prepaid Insurance**
   - The Prepaid Insurance account had a $5,000 balance at the start of December. Upon analysis, $2,900 of unexpired insurance benefits remain at year-end.

e. **Accrued Interest Revenue**
   - The company has earned interest revenue of $950 for the year ending December 31, which has not been recorded. The payment will be received on January 10.

f. **Accrued Interest Expense**
   - The company has a bank loan and has incurred an interest expense of $4,500 for the year ending December 31, which has not been recorded. The payment will occur on January 5.

### Instructions

For each scenario, prepare the necessary adjusting entries to ensure accurate financial statements as of December 31.
Transcribed Image Text:### Adjusting Entries for Financial Statements Before preparing the year-end financial statements, companies need to ensure that their accounts reflect all earned revenue and incurred expenses. This process often involves adjusting entries. Below are scenarios and required adjustments: a. **Accrued Wages** - Workers have earned wages amounting to $11,000 by December 31, which have not been paid. b. **Depreciation Expense** - The annual depreciation on the company’s equipment is $10,480. c. **Office Supplies Expense** - The Office Supplies account had a starting balance (debit) of $470. During December, $4,578 worth of supplies were purchased. A physical count at December 31 shows $508 remains. d. **Prepaid Insurance** - The Prepaid Insurance account had a $5,000 balance at the start of December. Upon analysis, $2,900 of unexpired insurance benefits remain at year-end. e. **Accrued Interest Revenue** - The company has earned interest revenue of $950 for the year ending December 31, which has not been recorded. The payment will be received on January 10. f. **Accrued Interest Expense** - The company has a bank loan and has incurred an interest expense of $4,500 for the year ending December 31, which has not been recorded. The payment will occur on January 5. ### Instructions For each scenario, prepare the necessary adjusting entries to ensure accurate financial statements as of December 31.
### Journal Entry Worksheet

**Transaction Details:**

- **Description:** Wages of $11,000 are earned by workers but not paid as of December 31.

**Instructions:**
- **Note:** Enter debits before credits.

**Journal Entry Table:**

| Transaction | General Journal | Debit | Credit |
|-------------|------------------|-------|--------|
| a.          |                  |       |        |
|             |                  |       |        |
|             |                  |       |        |
|             |                  |       |        |
|             |                  |       |        |

**Buttons:**
- **Record entry**
- **Clear entry**
- **View general journal**

This worksheet is designed to help you record and manage journal entries, specifically for situations where wages have been earned but not yet paid by the end of the accounting period. Remember to enter all debit amounts before credit amounts to ensure accuracy in financial reporting.
Transcribed Image Text:### Journal Entry Worksheet **Transaction Details:** - **Description:** Wages of $11,000 are earned by workers but not paid as of December 31. **Instructions:** - **Note:** Enter debits before credits. **Journal Entry Table:** | Transaction | General Journal | Debit | Credit | |-------------|------------------|-------|--------| | a. | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | **Buttons:** - **Record entry** - **Clear entry** - **View general journal** This worksheet is designed to help you record and manage journal entries, specifically for situations where wages have been earned but not yet paid by the end of the accounting period. Remember to enter all debit amounts before credit amounts to ensure accuracy in financial reporting.
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