a) Which phenotype (resistant or susceptible) has lower fitness in the exposed environment? ( b) What do you predict will happen to the number of resistant aphids if farmers stop using the pesticide? Explain your answer (: c) What do you predict will happen to the number of susceptible aphids if farmers keep using the pesticide? d) What type of selection (directional, stabilizing, disruptive) are farmers imposing on the aphids when they spray the pesticide? .

Nutrition Now
8th Edition
ISBN:9781337415408
Author:Brown
Publisher:Brown
Chapter3: Ways Of Knowing About Nutrition
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 17RQ
icon
Related questions
icon
Concept explainers
Question
You are studying the evolution of resistance to pesticides in pea aphids.
Some pea aphids are resistant to the pesticide (solid line) and some are susceptible to the pesticide
(dotted line). You compare the fitness of resistant and susceptible aphids in environments with
pesticide (exposed) and without pesticide (non-exposed) and produce the graph below:
1.0
non-exposed
exposed
Environment
Fitness
Transcribed Image Text:You are studying the evolution of resistance to pesticides in pea aphids. Some pea aphids are resistant to the pesticide (solid line) and some are susceptible to the pesticide (dotted line). You compare the fitness of resistant and susceptible aphids in environments with pesticide (exposed) and without pesticide (non-exposed) and produce the graph below: 1.0 non-exposed exposed Environment Fitness
a) Which phenotype (resistant or susceptible) has lower fitness in the exposed environment? (
b) What do you predict will happen to the number of resistant aphids if farmers stop using the
pesticide? Explain your answer (
c) What do you predict will happen to the number of susceptible aphids if farmers keep using the
pesticide?
d) What type of selection (directional, stabilizing, disruptive) are farmers imposing on the aphids when
they spray the pesticide?
Transcribed Image Text:a) Which phenotype (resistant or susceptible) has lower fitness in the exposed environment? ( b) What do you predict will happen to the number of resistant aphids if farmers stop using the pesticide? Explain your answer ( c) What do you predict will happen to the number of susceptible aphids if farmers keep using the pesticide? d) What type of selection (directional, stabilizing, disruptive) are farmers imposing on the aphids when they spray the pesticide?
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Plant diversity
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Nutrition Now
Nutrition Now
Health & Nutrition
ISBN:
9781337415408
Author:
Brown
Publisher:
Cengage