Which parameter from the software must you adjust in order to increase the mutation rate in the gene pool? Starting frequency of allele A1 Fitness of genotype A1A1 Mutation rate from A1 to A2 Fraction migrants each generation Population size Inbreeding coefficient (F)

Table 4: Allele frequencies in the dry season Generation 1 Number of alleles Total # alleles in generation (brown + green) Allele frequency brown green 130 340 130+340= 470 0.277 0.723 Generation 2 brown green 180 180 + 300 = 480 0.375 300 250 0.625 Generation 3 Total allele frequency in 0.277+0.723= 1 0.375+0.625= 1 generation (brown + green) brown green 240 250+240= 490 0.510 0.490 0.510+0.490 1 Generation 4 brown green 300 200 300+200-500 0.6 0.4 0.6+0.4=1 Answer the following questions based on the above (dry season) data. 1. What was the general trend (comparing Generation 1 to Generation 4) in allele frequency that you observed for the brown allele over the four generations? Did the brown allele increase or decrease in allele frequency? Write the actual numbers for each generation here in support of your answer. 2. What was the general trend (comparing Generation 1 to Generation 4) in allele frequency you observed for the green allele over the four generations? Did the green…

Please answer fast Which allele is associated with q in the population genetics models? What is characteristic of this allele and why is this characteristic different in mutation-selection balance models?

A species of daisy has hermaphroditic flowers (i.e., each flower produces both male and female gametes). Researchers genotyped 1,000 individuals at a SNP in three populations. The numbers of each genotype in each population were:   Genotype Population 1 Population 2 Population 3 TT 90 200 50 TC 420 200 500 CC 490 600 450   For each population, calculate the allele frequencies and determine whether the population is currently at Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium. For populations not at Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium, indicate whether there is an excess of homozygous or heterozygous genotypes. For populations not at Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium, indicate how many generations of random mating it would take for the population to reach equilibrium.