A power supplies 520 kW [note units] of power to a factory through wires with a transmission resistance (loss) of 3.0 Ω.   a.  How much power is lost in transmission if the electricity is delivered at 12,000 V?   b.  Determine the efficiency (%) of transmission at 12,000 V.   c.  How much power is lost in line transmission if the electricity is delivered at 50,000 V?

Power System Analysis and Design (MindTap Course List)
6th Edition
ISBN:9781305632134
Author:J. Duncan Glover, Thomas Overbye, Mulukutla S. Sarma
Publisher:J. Duncan Glover, Thomas Overbye, Mulukutla S. Sarma
Chapter3: Power Transformers
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 3.21MCQ: In order to avoid difficulties with third-harmonic exciting current, which three-phase transformer...
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A power supplies 520 kW [note units] of power to a factory through wires with a transmission resistance (loss) of 3.0 Ω.  

a.  How much power is lost in transmission if the electricity is delivered at 12,000 V?  

b.  Determine the efficiency (%) of transmission at 12,000 V.  

c.  How much power is lost in line transmission if the electricity is delivered at 50,000 V?  

d.  Determine the efficiency (%) of transmission at 50,000 V.  

 

e.  Which transmission voltage is more efficient?  

Primary Transmission
Generating Station
11, 11.5, 12 or 13kV
220 or
500 kV
3 Phase 3 Wire System
httplelectricaltechnologyorg/
Step-Up Transformer
(Power Transformer)
Secondary Tranşmission
3 Phase 3 Wire System
Step-Down
Transformep
220 or 500V
/ 132 Or 66 kN
http://electricaltechnology.org/
Step-Down
Transformer
132 or 66 kV I 11 kV
11kV/ 400 & 230 V
3 Pase 4 Wire System
3 Phase 3 Wire System
Primary
Distribution
Secondary
Distribution
Distribution
Transformer
http://elecricaltechnoogy.o
Design By:
Engr Wasim Khan
Residential Consumers
Copyright Material @ http://electricaltechnology.org/
Transcribed Image Text:Primary Transmission Generating Station 11, 11.5, 12 or 13kV 220 or 500 kV 3 Phase 3 Wire System httplelectricaltechnologyorg/ Step-Up Transformer (Power Transformer) Secondary Tranşmission 3 Phase 3 Wire System Step-Down Transformep 220 or 500V / 132 Or 66 kN http://electricaltechnology.org/ Step-Down Transformer 132 or 66 kV I 11 kV 11kV/ 400 & 230 V 3 Pase 4 Wire System 3 Phase 3 Wire System Primary Distribution Secondary Distribution Distribution Transformer http://elecricaltechnoogy.o Design By: Engr Wasim Khan Residential Consumers Copyright Material @ http://electricaltechnology.org/
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