A money market mutual fund manager is looking for some profitable investment opportunities and observes the following one-year interest rates on government securities and exchange rates: rUS = 12%, rUK = 9%, S = $1.50/£, f = $1.6/£, where S is the spot exchange rate and f is the forward exchange rate. Which of the two types of government securities would constitute a better investment?
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- Omni Advisors, an international pension fund manager, uses the concepts of purchasing power parity (PPP) and the International Fisher Effect (IFE) to forecast spot exchange rates. Omni gathers the financial information as follows: Base price level Current U.S. price level Current South African price level Base rand spot exchange rate Current rand spot exchange rate Expected annual U.S. inflation Expected annual South African inflation Expected U.S. one-year interest rate Expected South African one-year interest rate 100 105 111 $ 0.190 $0.173 7% 5% 10% 8% Required: Calculate the following exchange rates (ZAR and USD refer to the South African rand and U.S. dollar, respectively): a. The current ZAR spot rate in USD that would have been forecast by PPP. Note: Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to 4 decimal places. b. Using the IFE, the expected ZAR spot rate in USD one year from now. Note: Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to 4 decimal…Omni Advisors, an international pension fund manager, uses the concepts of purchasing power parity (PPP) and the International Fisher Effect (IFE) to forecast spot exchange rates. Omni gathers the financial information as follows: Base price level Current U.S. price level Current South African price level Base rand spot exchange rate Current rand spot exchange rate Expected annual U.S. inflation Expected annual South African inflation Expected U.S. one-year interest rate Expected South African one-year interest rate 100 105 111 $ 0.189 $ 0.172 Required: Calculate the following exchange rates (ZAR and USD refer to the South African rand and U.S. dollar, respectively): X Answer is complete but not entirely correct. $ $ $ 7% 5% a. The current ZAR spot rate in USD that would have been forecast by PPP. Note: Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to 4 decimal places. ZAR spot rate under PPP Expected ZAR spot rate Expected ZAR under PPP 10% 8% b. Using the IFE, the…Omni Advisors, an international pension fund manager, uses the concepts of purchasing power parity (PPP) and the International Fisher Effect (IFE) to forecast spot exchange rates. Omni gathers the financial information as follows: Base price level Current U.S. price level Current South African price level Base rand spot exchange rate Current rand spot exchange rate Expected annual U.S. inflation Expected annual South African inflation. Expected U.S. one-year interest rate Expected South African one-year interest rate ZAR spot rate under PPP 100 105 111 $0.190 $0.173 Calculate the following exchange rates (ZAR and USD refer to the South African rand and U.S. dollar, respectively): a. The current ZAR spot rate in USD that would have been forecast by PPP. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to 4 decimal places.) Expected ZAR spot rate 10% 8% 138 11% b. Using the IFE, the expected ZAR spot rate in USD one year from now. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round…
- Illustrate how the currency risk exposure can be hedged for Fund Y. Determine the payoff for the forward position if the exchange rate rises to MYR/RMB 1.6830 after 3 months.Fred Bankman is a hedge fund manager. He has obtained the following exchange rate and interest rate quotations: Bid Ask Spot rate(dollars per euro) 1.0867 1.0871 One-year forward rate(dollars per euro) 1.1078 1.1083 Deposit Loan One -year euro interest rate 3.212% 3.356% One-year dollar interest rate 5.215% 5.316% Is there any arbitrage opportunity? if so, explain how Mr Bankman might make use of the opportunity and express his arbitrage profit in dollars. If not, explain why not.Omni Advisors, an international pension fund manager, uses the concepts of purchasing power parity (PPP) and the International Fisher Effect (IFE) to forecast spot exchange rates. Omni gathers the financial information as follows: Base price level Current U.S. price level Current South African price level Base rand spot exchange rate Current rand spot exchange rate Expected annual U.S. inflation Expected annual South African inflation ZAR spot rate under PPP 100 105 111 Expected U.S. one-year interest rate Expected South African one-year interest rate Calculate the following exchange rates (ZAR and USD refer to the South African rand and U.S. dollar, respectively): a. The current ZAR spot rate in USD that would have been forecast by PPP. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to 4 decimal places.) Expected ZAR spot rate $ 0.186 $ 0.169 7% 5% 10% 8% b. Using the IFE, the expected ZAR spot rate in USD one year from now. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round…
- Suppose that investors are risk-neutral and the linear UIP equation holds. You are given the following information: UK interest rate: i = 0.07 US interest rate: i* = 0.02 Expected future spot rate e^e = 8. What is the current spot rate, e? (State your answer as a number to 2 decimal places. Exchange rates are Pounds per Dollar, in natural logs)Consider a state space model. Suppose there are two economic states in the next year.The probability of occurrence of state 1 is 0.29 and the probability of occurrence of state 2 is 0.71. There is a risk-free bond traded in this market with the time 1 payoff of $100. The time 0 price of the bond is $89.71.All primitive state-contingent claims are traded in this market. (a) The time 0 price of the state-contingent claim paying off $1 in state 1 is. What is the price of, the state-contingent claim paying off $1 in state 2? (b) Suppose that there is another security traded in this market: a stock paying $50.0 in state 1, and $100.0 in state 2. What is the time 0 price of the stock? (c) What is the expected return on the risk-free bond (in %)? (d) What is the expected return on the stock? (e) What is the standard deviation of the return of the bond? (f) What is the standard deviation of the return of the stock?1 If the current exchange rate between the US and the UK is such that the current price of a pound is $1.20. What is the expected future exchange rate in one year if the US risk free rate is 2% and the UK risk free rate is 2.5% (use 5 decimal places)? 2). Which is a benefit of including international stocks in an investment portfolio? A) Greater ability to diversify B) Political risk exposure C) Exchange rate risk D) Financial risk
- Suppose that you have revenues denominated in Japanese Yen expected in 6 months. How would you hedge this risk using money market instruments? How would a money market hedge compare to a forward hedge?8. Consider countries X and Y with risk-free rates of 8 and 10 percent, respectively. The future price (Currency X/ Currency Y) for a contract deliverable in 3 months is the same as the current exchange rate. Is there any arbitrage opportunity? If there is, design a strategy to exploit the arbitrageSuppose that Goodwin Co., a U.S. based MNC, knows that it will receive 200,000 pounds in one year. It is considering a currency put option to hedge this receivable. Currency put options on the pound with expiration dates in one year currently have an exercise price of $1.18 and a premium of $0.03. On the following graph, use the blue points (circle symbols) to plot the contingency graph for hedging this receivable with a put option. Plot the points from left to right in the order you would like them to appear. Line segments will connect automatically. Plot the 3 blue points for the following pound spot rates: $1.15, $1.18, $1.22. Note: The vertical axis measures dollar cash inflows from the hedge, which includes the price received for pounds and any option premium. Dollar Cash Received from Hedge (Dollars per Pound) 1.19 1.18 1.17 1.16 1.15 1.14 1.13 1.12 1.11 1.15 1.16 1.17 1.18 1.19 1.20 1.21 Pound Spot Rate in One Year (Dollars per Pound) Contingency Graph ?