ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
14th Edition
ISBN: 9780190931919
Author: NEWNAN
Publisher: Oxford University Press
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- helparrow_forward24. The figure to the right illustrates the cost curves of a perfectly competitive firm. If the market price is P1 Price and cost (dollars per pound) ATC AVC 0 D-MR 0₁ 02 03 A. The firm will experience a loss since price is less than ATC. B. The firm will break even by producing a quantity of Q2. C. The firm may make a profit if it can increase the demand for its product. D. The firm will experience a loss and raise its price to P2. The firm will then break even. Quantity (thousands of pounds) 1arrow_forward3. The components of marginal revenue Alex's Fire Engines is the sole seller of fire engines in the fictional country of Pyrotania. Initially, Alex produced eight fire engines, but he has decided to increase production to nine fire engines. The following graph shows the demand curve Alex faces. As you can see, to sell the additional engine, Alex must lower his price from $80,000 to $40,000 per fire engine. Note that while Alex gains revenue from the additional engine he sells, he also loses revenue from the initial eight engines because he sells them all at the lower price. Use the purple rectangle (diamond symbols) to shade the area representing the revenue lost from the initial eight engines by selling at $40,000 rather than $80,000. Then use the green rectangle (triangle symbols) to shade the area representing the revenue gained from selling an additional engine at $40,000. dollars per fire engine) PRICE (Thousands Alex 200 180 160 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 0 + 1 True + False 2 + 4…arrow_forward
- 3. The components of marginal revenue Bob's Fire Engines is the sole seller of fire engines in the fictional country of Pyrotania. Initially, Bob produced five fire engines, but he has decided to increase production to six fire engines. The following graph shows the demand curve Bob faces. As you can see, to sell the additional engine, Bob must lower his price from $160,000 to $120,000 per fire engine. Note that while Bob gains revenue from the additional engine he sells, he also loses revenue from the initial five engines because he sells them all at the lower price. Use the purple rectangle (diamond symbols) to shade the area representing the revenue lost from the initial five engines by selling at $120,000 rather than $160,000. Then use the green rectangle (triangle symbols) to shade the area representing the revenue gained from selling an additional engine at $120,000. PRICE (Thousands of dollars per fire engine) 200 180 160 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 + 0 1 2 Bob in this scenario.…arrow_forwardFigure 14-2 Suppose a firm operating in a competitive market has the following cost curves: a. $18 b. $0 c. $15 d. $12 PRICE 20 18 16 14 878 4 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 QUANTITY Refer to Figure 14-2. If the market price is $6, what is the firm's short-run economic profit? 8 MC ATC 9 10arrow_forwardQUESTION 10 Jack sells water bottles. Assume the market for water bottles is perfectly competitive. Jack sells his water bottles at the market price of $9.00. At the profit-maximising output level of 51 water bottles, Jack's average total cost is $4.40 per water bottle. The minimum average variable cost is $3.90 per water bottle. Answer the following questions: a. Jack's economic profit or loss is decimal places (ie: to the nearest cent). (use a negative value if a loss). Answer in dollars, rounded to two b. State whether the following statement is true or false: "At the profit-maximising quantity, Jack is making an economic profit of $4.60 per water bottle." Type T for true, or F for false c. State whether the following statement is true or false: "Jack should shut down if the market price is $3.85 per water bottle." Type T for true, or F for falsearrow_forward
- Figure 14-2 Suppose a firm operating in a competitive market has the following cost curves: 20 MC 18 16 14 12 ATC 10 8 7 4 1 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 QUANTITY Refer to Figure 14-2. If the market price is $10, what is the firm's total revenue? a. $35 b. $30 C. $15 d. $50 PRICEarrow_forwarda. Find total revenues and marginal revenues for each of the quantities. b. What quantity of CDs would maximize profit? What would the price be? 2.) Charlies's lawn-mowing service is a profit-maximizing.competitive firm. Bob mows lawns for $27 each. His total cost each day is $280, of which $30 is a fixed cost. He mows 10 lawns a day. What can you say about Charlies's short-run decision regarding shutdown and his long-run decision regarding exit?arrow_forward1) The cost curves for a firm in a perfectly competitive industry are given below. Complete the table. If the firm operates in a perfectly competitive market, and the market price is $25 per unit, what Quantity should this firm produce at? TFC TC TVC AVC ATC MC TR S100 S100 1 S100 S130 2 S100 S150 S100 S160 S100 S172 5 S100 S185 6 S100 $210 S100 $240 S100 $280 S100 $330 10 S100 $390 Table 9.1arrow_forward
- 1. The following figure shows the marginal cost curve and the average total cost curve of a firm operating in a perfectly competitive industry. Price ($) 14 12 10 MR =8 6 4 2 10 20 30 MC ATC Quantity (units) a. What price does the firm face in the market? b. At what level of output does the firm maximize profits? c. What is the revenue of the firm when it sells the profit-maximizing level of output? d. What is the total cost of the firm when it produces the profit-maximizing level of output? e. What is the maximum profit that the firm can make? f. Discuss the implications if the level of production is 10. g. Discuss the implications if the price is 2.arrow_forwardPrice, cost of bushel $30 MC 26 22 ATC 18 14 10 Break-even price 2 1 4. 6. Quantity of tomatoes (bushels) Look at the figure Total Cost for Tomato Producers. The market for tomatoes is perfectly competitive. The market price of a bushel of tomatoes is $14. The farmer's total cost at the profit-maximizing number of bushels is: O $3.50. $14.00. $56.00. O $72.00. O None of these options is correct.arrow_forwardwhat is the profit-maximizing output quantity?arrow_forward
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