Tutorials in Introductory Physics
1st Edition
ISBN: 9780130970695
Author: Peter S. Shaffer, Lillian C. McDermott
Publisher: Addison Wesley
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Textbook Question
Chapter 6.3, Problem 2eT
Suppose that a different capacitor of smaller capacitance were connected to the battery and a single bulb in series.
- Predict how the initial potential difference across the bulb compares to the initial potential difference across the bulb in part A.
- Predict how the initial brightness of the bulb compares to the brightness of the single bulb in part A. Explain.
- Predict how the final amount of charge on the capacitor would compare to the final amount of charge on the capacitor from part A.
Set up the circuit and check your predictions. If your prediction is in conflict with your observation, how can you account for your observation?
Expert Solution & Answer
Learn your wayIncludes step-by-step video
schedule07:44
Students have asked these similar questions
Lab Homework - Capacitors
Consider the two capacitors and bulb in the circuit below. The battery has a potential difference
of 9 V. Capacitor Ci has capacitance C = 0.5F and capacitor C2 has capacitance C= 1.0F.
C2:
a) Immediately after the switch is closed:
What is the potential difference across the bulb, across capacitor C1, and across capacitor
C:? Explain.
b) A long time after the switch is closed:
What is the potential difference across the bulb, across capacitor Cı, and across capacitor
C2? Explain.
Determine the total capacitance, total charge, individual voltage drop and charges across each capacitor. Use two decimal places for your answer. Put your answer for the individual voltage and charge for each capacitor in a table for faster checking. Thank you!
Here are the values for the capacitors:
C1 = 34
C6 = 29
C2 = 46
C7 = 38
C3 = 28
C8 = 23
C4 = 43
C9 = 32
C5 = 24
C10 = 23
Answer all questions below. These are not a graded questions, it is a research hypothesis.
1. A student claims that capacitors in parallel combination have greater equivalent capacitance compared to the magnitude of either the capacitor and less than either the capacitors when connected in series combination. How will you agree or disagree with the claim?
2. A capacitor was made of aluminum foil strips which were separated by Mylar films. The capacitor was subjected to too much voltage and produced holes in Mylar films. The capacitance was still found to have the same magnitude but the voltage was lesser. Why do you think this happened?
3. Is there any kind of material that when inserted between parallel plate capacitors would reduce its capacitance?j
Chapter 6 Solutions
Tutorials in Introductory Physics
Ch. 6.1 - Obtain a battery, a light bulb, and a single piece...Ch. 6.1 - A student has briefly connected a wire across the...Ch. 6.1 - Light a bulb using a battery and a single wire....Ch. 6.1 - Carefully examine a bulb. Two wires extend from...Ch. 6.1 - Compare the brightness of the two bulb with each...Ch. 6.1 - Compare the brightness of each of the bulbs in the...Ch. 6.1 - We may think of a bulb as percentage an obstacle,...Ch. 6.1 - Compare the brightness of the bulbs in this...Ch. 6.1 - Is the brightness of each bulb in the two-bulb...Ch. 6.1 - Formulate a rule for predicting how the current...
Ch. 6.1 - Does the amount of current through a battery seem...Ch. 6.1 - Unscrew one of the bulbs in the two-bulb parallel...Ch. 6.1 - The circuit at tight contains three identical...Ch. 6.1 - Show that a simple application of the model for...Ch. 6.2 - The circuits at right contain identical batteries,...Ch. 6.2 - The circuits at right contain identical batteries...Ch. 6.2 - Predict the relative brightness of bulbs...Ch. 6.2 - Set up the circuit with a single bulb and the...Ch. 6.2 - Set up the circuit containing two bulbs in series...Ch. 6.2 - Predict what the voltmeter would read if it were...Ch. 6.2 - Set up the circuit with two bulbs in parallel as...Ch. 6.2 - Answer the following questions based on the...Ch. 6.2 - Set up the circuit with three bulbs as shown and...Ch. 6.2 - Before setting up the circuit shown at right:...Ch. 6.2 - Both circuits al right have more than one path for...Ch. 6.3 - A capacitor is connected to a battery, bulb, and...Ch. 6.3 - Remove the capacitor and the bulb from the...Ch. 6.3 - Suppose an uncharged capacitor is connected in...Ch. 6.3 - Suppose that instead of connecting the uncharged...Ch. 6.3 - Suppose that the bulbs were connected in parallel...Ch. 6.3 - After completing the experiments above, two...Ch. 6.3 - Suppose that a different capacitor of smaller...Ch. 6.3 - Before connecting the circuit a student makes the...Ch. 6.3 - Make the following prediction on the basis of your...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
Which of the following electric field lines are incorrect for point charges? Explain why.
University Physics Volume 2
(II) What is the magnitude of the acceleration of a speck of clay on the edge of a potter's wheel turning at 45...
Physics: Principles with Applications
Analyzing crystal diffraction is intimately tied to the various different geometries in which the atoms can be ...
Modern Physics
35. You need to design an industrial turntable that is 60.0 cm in diameter and has a kinetic energy of 0.250 J ...
College Physics (10th Edition)
(I) Vector points along the axis and has magnitude = 75. Vector lies in the plane, has magnitude = 58, and...
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern Physics
A friend says that Al cannot push on the tree unless the tree pushes back on her. Another friend says that if A...
Conceptual Integrated Science
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Each capacitor in the figure below has capacitance C. What is the equivalent capacitance between points a and b? b. a. Tip: This circuit doesn't immediately break down into series and parallel capacitors. You'll need to approach it slightly differently in order to simplify the problem to a point where you can use those tools.arrow_forwardConsider the circuit shown in (Figure 1). Assume E = 12 V. What is the equivalent capacitance? What is the charge on 3.0 μF capacitor? What is the charge on 4.0 μF capacitor? What is the charge on 6.0 μF capacitor?arrow_forwardPart A through D Please. If unable to do apart please leave a hint. Thank you. For the system of capacitors shown in the figure below(Figure 1), a potential difference of 25.0 V is maintained across ab. Part A What is the equivalent capacitance of this system between a and b? Part B How much charge is stored by this system? Part C How much charge does the 6.50 nF capacitor store? Part D What is the potential difference across the 7.50 nF capacitor?arrow_forward
- 1. You have five 10.0 F capacitors. show all the possible connections for the five capacitors to produce a total capacitance of 50.0 F. 2. Suppose the space between the plates of the capacitor in sample problems 2.6 item number 2 is filled with equal thickness of the same dielectrics but arranged as shown. What is its capacitance?arrow_forwardPart A and B please. Each combination of capacitors between points a and b in the figure (Figure 1) is first connected across a 120-V battery, charging the combination to 120 V. These combinations are then connected to make the circuits shown. When the switch S is thrown, a surge of charge for the discharging capacitors flows to trigger the signal device. Part A How much charge flows through the signal device in the figure (a)? Part B How much charge flows through the signal device in the figure (b)?arrow_forwardA portion of a larger circuit is shown in the diagram below. The potential drop between points b and a is Vba = 4.0 V. Similarly, Vcb =3.5 V, Vcd = 2.0 V, Vdf = -0.5 V. Here, if Vba is greater than zero, then a is at a higher potential than b. Answer the following questions in SI units. 1. What is the potential difference Vgf? 2. What is the potential difference Vca? 3. What is the potential difference Vag?arrow_forward
- What is the equivalent capacitance of this system between a and b? Express your answer in nanofarads. For the system of capacitors shown in (Figure 1), a potential difference of 25.0 V is maintained across ab. AE ? For related problem-solving tips and strategies, you may want to view a Video Tutor Solution of Capacitors in series and in parallel. C = nF How much charge is stored by this system? Express your answer in nanocoulombs. 7.5 nF ΑΣφ 18.0 nF 30.0 nF 10.0 nF nC 6.5 nF How much charge does the 6.50 nF capacitor store? Express your answer in nanocoulombs. ΑΣφ Q = nC What is the potential difference across the 7.50 nF capacitor? Express your answer in volts. V = Varrow_forwardDirection. Answer each problem and show your solutions cleanly and clearly. Draw diagrams. 1. Three capacitors when connected in series gives an equivalent capacitance of 1.2 uF. When they are connected in parallel, the equivalent capacitance is 12.4 uF. The capacitance of the second capacitor is 1.5 times the first. Find the capacitance of each. Three capacitors when connected in series gives an equivalent capacitance of 1.2 uF. When they are connected in parallel, the equivalent capacitance is 12.4 uF. The capacitance of the second capacitor is 1.5 times the first. Find the capacitance of each. Answer: 4, 6, 2.4 uFarrow_forwardChoose true or false for each statement regarding a parallel plate capacitor.. The voltage of a disconnected charged capacitor decreases when the plates are pulled apart. The voltage of a connected charged capacitor remains the same when the plate area is increased. 8 The capacitance is proportional to the area A. Submit Answer Tries 0/2 Choose true or false for each statement regarding capacitors in a circuit. 8 If you connect two different capacitors in parallel in a circuit, then the voltage across each of them is the same. 8 Three identical capacitors in parallel have one third the capacitance of each individual one. 8 If you connect two different capacitors in parallel in a circuit, then the charge on each of them is the same.arrow_forward
- Suppose in the figure(Figure 1) that C₁ C₂ C3 = 27.5µF and C₁ = 60.3µF. Figure C₁= a C₁ C₂ C3 h If the charge on C₂ is Q2 = 16.3μC, determine the charge on each of the other capacitors. Enter your answers numerically separated by commas. Q1, Q3, Q4 = Submit Request Answer Part B Determine the voltage across each capacitor. Enter your answers numerically separated by commas V₁, V₂, V3, V4= Submit Request Answer Part C Determine the voltage Vab across the entire combination. μC Varrow_forwardTwo capacitors give an equivalent capacitance of 9.90 pF when connected in parallel and an equivalent capacitance of 1.52 pF when connected in series. What is the capacitance of each capacitor? 0.156 smaller capacitor Your response differs significantly from the correct answer. Rework your solution from the beginning and check each step carefully. pF 9.744 bigger capacitor Your response differs from the correct answer by more than 10%. Double check your calculations. pFarrow_forwardLearning Goal: To understand how to calculate capacitance, voltage, and charge for a combination of capacitors connected in series. Consider the combination of capacitors shown in the figure. (Figure 1) Three capacitors are connected to each other in series, and then to the battery. The values of the capacitances are C, 2C, and 3C, and the applied voltage is AV. Initially, all of the capacitors are completely discharged; after the battery is connected, the charge on plate 1 is Q. Figure + Q C 12 2C 34 AV 3C 5 6 T 1 of 1 Part C Find the voltage AV₁ across the first capacitor. Express your answer in terms of AV. ▸ View Available Hint(s) AV1 = Submit Part D Find the charge Q on the first capacitor. Express your answer in terms of C and AV₁. Q = Submit Part E for Part C for Part Cundo for Part C redo for Part C reset for Part C keyboard shortcuts for Part C help for Part C for Part D for Part D undo for Part D redo for Part D reset for Part D keyboard shortcuts for Part D help for Part D…arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781305952300Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage LearningUniversity Physics (14th Edition)PhysicsISBN:9780133969290Author:Hugh D. Young, Roger A. FreedmanPublisher:PEARSONIntroduction To Quantum MechanicsPhysicsISBN:9781107189638Author:Griffiths, David J., Schroeter, Darrell F.Publisher:Cambridge University Press
- Physics for Scientists and EngineersPhysicsISBN:9781337553278Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningLecture- Tutorials for Introductory AstronomyPhysicsISBN:9780321820464Author:Edward E. Prather, Tim P. Slater, Jeff P. Adams, Gina BrissendenPublisher:Addison-WesleyCollege Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Editio...PhysicsISBN:9780134609034Author:Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus), Brian Jones, Stuart FieldPublisher:PEARSON
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics (14th Edition)
Physics
ISBN:9780133969290
Author:Hugh D. Young, Roger A. Freedman
Publisher:PEARSON
Introduction To Quantum Mechanics
Physics
ISBN:9781107189638
Author:Griffiths, David J., Schroeter, Darrell F.
Publisher:Cambridge University Press
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics
ISBN:9781337553278
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Lecture- Tutorials for Introductory Astronomy
Physics
ISBN:9780321820464
Author:Edward E. Prather, Tim P. Slater, Jeff P. Adams, Gina Brissenden
Publisher:Addison-Wesley
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Editio...
Physics
ISBN:9780134609034
Author:Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus), Brian Jones, Stuart Field
Publisher:PEARSON
Series & Parallel - Potential Divider Circuits - GCSE & A-level Physics; Author: Science Shorts;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vf8HVTVvsdw;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY