Organic Chemistry
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781305080485
Author: John E. McMurry
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 8.SE, Problem 71AP
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
Hydroxylation of cis-2-butene and trans-2-butene with OsO4 yields different products. The structure and stereochemistry of each of the product are to be drawn and the differences between the two to be explained.
Concept introduction:
Hydroxylation of
To draw:
The structure and stereochemistry of each of the products formed during the hydroxylation of cis-2-butene and trans-2-butene with OsO4 and to explain the differences between the two.
Expert Solution & Answer
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Students have asked these similar questions
One compound that contributes to the “seashore smell” at beaches in Hawai‘i is dictyopterene D', a component of a brown edible seaweed called limu lipoa. Hydrogenation of dictyopterene D' with excess H2 in the presence of a Pd catalyst forms butylcycloheptane. Ozonolysis with O3 followed by (CH3)2S forms CH2(CHO)2, HCOCH2CH(CHO)2, and CH3CH2CHO. What are possible structures of dictyopterene D'?
An alkene with the molecular formula C10H18is treated with ozone and then with zinc and acetic acid. The only product isolated from
these reactions is:
What is the structure of the alkene?
I
O III
OV
O IV
ΟΙ
IV
II
V
An alkene with the molecular formula C10H18 is treated with ozone and then with zinc and acetic
acid. The only product isolated from these reactions is:
What is the structure of the alkene?
Chapter 8 Solutions
Organic Chemistry
Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 1PCh. 8.1 - How many alkene products, including E,Z isomers,...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 3PCh. 8.2 - Addition of HCl to 1, 2-dimethylcyclohexene yields...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 5PCh. 8.3 - Prob. 6PCh. 8.4 - Prob. 7PCh. 8.4 - From what alkenes might the following alcohols...Ch. 8.5 - Prob. 9PCh. 8.5 - What alkenes might be used to prepare the...
Ch. 8.5 - Tho following cycloalkene gives a mixture of two...Ch. 8.6 - Prob. 12PCh. 8.7 - Prob. 13PCh. 8.7 - Starting with an alkene, how would you prepare...Ch. 8.8 - Prob. 15PCh. 8.8 - Prob. 16PCh. 8.9 - What products would you expect from the following...Ch. 8.10 - Prob. 18PCh. 8.10 - Prob. 19PCh. 8.13 - Prob. 20PCh. 8.13 - What products are formed from hydration of...Ch. 8.SE - Name the following alkenes, and predict the...Ch. 8.SE - Prob. 23VCCh. 8.SE - Prob. 24VCCh. 8.SE - Prob. 25VCCh. 8.SE - Prob. 26MPCh. 8.SE - Prob. 27MPCh. 8.SE - Draw the structures of the organoboranes formed...Ch. 8.SE - Prob. 29MPCh. 8.SE - Provide the mechanism and products for the...Ch. 8.SE - Propose a curved-arrow mechanism to show how ozone...Ch. 8.SE - Prob. 32MPCh. 8.SE - Prob. 33MPCh. 8.SE - Prob. 34MPCh. 8.SE - 10-Bromo- α -chamigrene, a compound isolated from...Ch. 8.SE - Isolated from marine algae, prelaureatin is...Ch. 8.SE - Dichlorocarbene can be generated by heating sodium...Ch. 8.SE - Reaction of cyclohexene with mercury(II) acetate...Ch. 8.SE - Use your general knowledge of alkene chemistry to...Ch. 8.SE - Prob. 40MPCh. 8.SE - Hydroboration of 2-methyl-2-pentene at 25°C,...Ch. 8.SE - Prob. 42APCh. 8.SE - Suggest structures for alkenes that give the...Ch. 8.SE - Prob. 44APCh. 8.SE - Prob. 45APCh. 8.SE - Prob. 46APCh. 8.SE - Prob. 47APCh. 8.SE - Predict the products of the following reactions....Ch. 8.SE - Prob. 49APCh. 8.SE - How would you carry out the following...Ch. 8.SE - Draw the structure of an alkene that yields only...Ch. 8.SE - Show the structures of alkenes that give the...Ch. 8.SE - Prob. 53APCh. 8.SE - Which of the following alcohols could not be made...Ch. 8.SE - Prob. 55APCh. 8.SE - Prob. 56APCh. 8.SE - Prob. 57APCh. 8.SE - Compound A has the formula C10HI6. On catalytic...Ch. 8.SE - Prob. 59APCh. 8.SE - Prob. 60APCh. 8.SE - Prob. 61APCh. 8.SE - Draw the structure of a hydrocarbon that absorbs 2...Ch. 8.SE - Prob. 63APCh. 8.SE - The sex attractant of the common housefly is a...Ch. 8.SE - Prob. 65APCh. 8.SE - Prob. 66APCh. 8.SE - α-Terpinene, C10H16, is a pleasant-smelling...Ch. 8.SE - Prob. 68APCh. 8.SE - Prob. 69APCh. 8.SE - Prob. 70APCh. 8.SE - Prob. 71APCh. 8.SE - Prob. 72AP
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- What alkene is needed to synthesize each 1,2-diol using [1] OsO4 followed by NaHSO3 in H2O; or [2] CH3CO3H followed by −OH in H2O?arrow_forward2-bromopentane, when treated with alcoholic KOH yields a mixture of three alkenes A, B and C. Identify A, B and C. Which is predominant?arrow_forwardDraw a structural formula for the major organic product of the following reaction: CH3 CH3 ● CH3 CH3 AAVIL + Br₂ Show product stereochemistry IF the reactant alkene has both carbons of the double bond within a ring. • Do not show stereochemistry in other cases. ● If enantiomers are formed, just draw one. CH₂Cl₂ Sn [F ? ChemDoodleⓇarrow_forward
- Explain the observation with hydroxylation of cis-2-butene with OsO4 yields a different product than hydroxylation of trans-2-butene. First draw the structure and show the stereo chemistry each product and then molecular models.arrow_forwardPropose a synthesis for the systemic agricultural fungicide tridemorph from dodecanoic acid (lauric acid), propene, and a one-carbon building block. How many stereoisomers are possible for tridemorph? CH3 →CH3(CH2)10COOH + CH3CH=CH, H3C (CH2) 12CH3 Tridemorph Dodecanoic acid Propene (Lauric acid)arrow_forwardDraw the structure for an alkene that gives the following reaction product. CH212, Zn/Cu Ignore alkene stereochemistry. • You do not have to explicitly draw H atoms. In cases where there is more than one answer, just draw one. C P opy aste ChemDoodle®arrow_forward
- When the alkene A was treated first with Hg(OAc)2 in MeOH and second with NaBH4 the product was the ether B. Using curved arrows please give the mechanism for the first step of (Hg(OAc)2 in MeOH) this reaction, including any regioselectivity or stereoselectivity. H3C 1. Hg(OAc)2, MeOH H3C O-CH3 =CH2 ✓ -CH3 H3C 2. NaBH H3C A Barrow_forwardIdentify two alkenes that react with HBr to form 1-bromo-1-methylcyclohexane without undergoing a carbocation rearrangement.arrow_forwardTreating cyclohexene with HBr in the presence of acetic acid gives bromocyclohexane (85%) and cyclohexyl acetate (15%). Br OCCH CH,COH + HBr Bromocyclohexane Cyclohexyl acetate (15%) Cyclohexene (85%) Propose a mechanism for the formation of the latter product.arrow_forward
- Draw a structural formula for the product formed upon hydroboration/oxidation of the alkene below. CH3 OG 1 Use wedge and hash bonds ONLY for rings. Do not show stereochemistry in other cases. • If the reaction produces a racemic mixture, just draw one stereoisomer. ● 981 CH3 ***** // Q Y ? [F Barrow_forward1-Chloro-4-isopropylcyclohexane exists as two stereoisomers: one cis and one trans. Treatment of either isomer with sodium ethoxide in ethanol gives 4-isopropylcyclohexene by an E2 reaction. CH,CH,O Na* CI CH,CH,OH 1-Chloro-4- 4-Isopropylcyclohexene isopropylcyclohexane The cis isomer undergoes E2 reaction several orders of magnitude faster than the trans isomer. How do you account for this experimental observation?arrow_forwardWhat are the starting reactants for the following reaction? 4 X = cyclohexa-1,3-diene; Y = ethyl acrylate X = cyclopenta-1,3-diene; Y = acrylaldehyde X = cyclohexa-1,3-ene; Y = ethyl acrylate X = hexa-1,3-diene; Y = ethyl propiolate CO₂C₂H5arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305957404Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage Learning
ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781259911156Author:Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby ProfessorPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental AnalysisChemistryISBN:9781305577213Author:Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. CrouchPublisher:Cengage Learning
Organic ChemistryChemistryISBN:9780078021558Author:Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and ReactionsChemistryISBN:9781305079373Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. HurleyPublisher:Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind...ChemistryISBN:9781118431221Author:Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. BullardPublisher:WILEY
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781259911156
Author:Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305577213
Author:Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9780078021558
Author:Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305079373
Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind...
Chemistry
ISBN:9781118431221
Author:Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:WILEY