The name of the given compund should be given and the class of the compund has to be identified Concept introduction: Ketone : Ketone is a group of organic compound where two aryl or alkyl groups are connected by a carbonyl group. It is represented as R C ( = O ) R ' . The IUPAC name for the esters is written by replcing the ‘e’ of alkanes from ‘one’.

Question

Write a condensed structural formula for each of the following:(a) an acid with the formula C4H8O2, (b) a cyclicketone with the formula C5H8O, (c) a dihydroxy compoundwith the formula C3H8O2, (d) a cyclic ester with theformula C5H8O2.

Answer 1

Question

Chapter 23, Problem 50PS

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The name of the given compund should be given and the class of the compund has to be identified

Concept introduction:

Ketone: Ketone is a group of organic compound where two aryl or alkyl groups are connected by a carbonyl group. It is represented as RC(=O)R'.

The IUPAC name for the esters is written by replcing the ‘e’ of alkanes from ‘one’.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The name of the given compund should be given and the class of the compund has to be identified

Concept introduction:

Ketone: Ketone is a group of organic compound where two aryl or alkyl groups are connected by a carbonyl group. It is represented as RC(=O)R'.

The IUPAC name for the esters is written by replcing the ‘e’ of alkanes from ‘one’.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The name of the given compund should be given and the class of the compund has to be identified

Concept introduction:

Aldehyde: One alkyl group and a hydrogen atom are attached to the carbonyl carbon atom of the compound. It is represented as RCHO.

The IUPAC name for the esters is written by replcing the ‘e’ of alkanes from ‘al’.

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Write a condensed structural formula for each of the following:(a) an acid with the formula C4H8O2, (b) a cyclicketone with the formula C5H8O, (c) a dihydroxy compoundwith the formula C3H8O2, (d) a cyclic ester with theformula C5H8O2.

For each of the following, give an example of a member compound containing 5 carbons total: (a) Alcohol (b) Amine(c) Carboxylic acid (d) Ether

Name the following compounds: (a)(b)(c)

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 23, Problem 50PS

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The name of the given compund should be given and the class of the compund has to be identified

Concept introduction:

Ketone: Ketone is a group of organic compound where two aryl or alkyl groups are connected by a carbonyl group. It is represented as RC(=O)R'.

The IUPAC name for the esters is written by replcing the ‘e’ of alkanes from ‘one’.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The name of the given compund should be given and the class of the compund has to be identified

Concept introduction:

Ketone: Ketone is a group of organic compound where two aryl or alkyl groups are connected by a carbonyl group. It is represented as RC(=O)R'.

The IUPAC name for the esters is written by replcing the ‘e’ of alkanes from ‘one’.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The name of the given compund should be given and the class of the compund has to be identified

Concept introduction:

Aldehyde: One alkyl group and a hydrogen atom are attached to the carbonyl carbon atom of the compound. It is represented as RCHO.

The IUPAC name for the esters is written by replcing the ‘e’ of alkanes from ‘al’.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 23, Problem 50PS

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The name of the given compund should be given and the class of the compund has to be identified

Concept introduction:

Ketone: Ketone is a group of organic compound where two aryl or alkyl groups are connected by a carbonyl group. It is represented as RC(=O)R'.

The IUPAC name for the esters is written by replcing the ‘e’ of alkanes from ‘one’.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The name of the given compund should be given and the class of the compund has to be identified

Concept introduction:

Ketone: Ketone is a group of organic compound where two aryl or alkyl groups are connected by a carbonyl group. It is represented as RC(=O)R'.

The IUPAC name for the esters is written by replcing the ‘e’ of alkanes from ‘one’.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The name of the given compund should be given and the class of the compund has to be identified

Concept introduction:

Aldehyde: One alkyl group and a hydrogen atom are attached to the carbonyl carbon atom of the compound. It is represented as RCHO.

The IUPAC name for the esters is written by replcing the ‘e’ of alkanes from ‘al’.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 23, Problem 50PS

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The name of the given compund should be given and the class of the compund has to be identified

Concept introduction:

Ketone: Ketone is a group of organic compound where two aryl or alkyl groups are connected by a carbonyl group. It is represented as RC(=O)R'.

The IUPAC name for the esters is written by replcing the ‘e’ of alkanes from ‘one’.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The name of the given compund should be given and the class of the compund has to be identified

Concept introduction:

Ketone: Ketone is a group of organic compound where two aryl or alkyl groups are connected by a carbonyl group. It is represented as RC(=O)R'.

The IUPAC name for the esters is written by replcing the ‘e’ of alkanes from ‘one’.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The name of the given compund should be given and the class of the compund has to be identified

Concept introduction:

Aldehyde: One alkyl group and a hydrogen atom are attached to the carbonyl carbon atom of the compound. It is represented as RCHO.

The IUPAC name for the esters is written by replcing the ‘e’ of alkanes from ‘al’.

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Answer 5

Chapter 23, Problem 50PS

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The name of the given compund should be given and the class of the compund has to be identified

Concept introduction:

Ketone: Ketone is a group of organic compound where two aryl or alkyl groups are connected by a carbonyl group. It is represented as RC(=O)R'.

The IUPAC name for the esters is written by replcing the ‘e’ of alkanes from ‘one’.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The name of the given compund should be given and the class of the compund has to be identified

Concept introduction:

Ketone: Ketone is a group of organic compound where two aryl or alkyl groups are connected by a carbonyl group. It is represented as RC(=O)R'.

The IUPAC name for the esters is written by replcing the ‘e’ of alkanes from ‘one’.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The name of the given compund should be given and the class of the compund has to be identified

Concept introduction:

Aldehyde: One alkyl group and a hydrogen atom are attached to the carbonyl carbon atom of the compound. It is represented as RCHO.

The IUPAC name for the esters is written by replcing the ‘e’ of alkanes from ‘al’.

Answer 6

Chapter 23, Problem 50PS

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The name of the given compund should be given and the class of the compund has to be identified

Concept introduction:

Ketone: Ketone is a group of organic compound where two aryl or alkyl groups are connected by a carbonyl group. It is represented as RC(=O)R'.

The IUPAC name for the esters is written by replcing the ‘e’ of alkanes from ‘one’.

Answer 7

Chapter 23, Problem 50PS

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The name of the given compund should be given and the class of the compund has to be identified

Concept introduction:

Ketone: Ketone is a group of organic compound where two aryl or alkyl groups are connected by a carbonyl group. It is represented as RC(=O)R'.

The IUPAC name for the esters is written by replcing the ‘e’ of alkanes from ‘one’.

Answer 8

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The name of the given compund should be given and the class of the compund has to be identified

Concept introduction:

Ketone: Ketone is a group of organic compound where two aryl or alkyl groups are connected by a carbonyl group. It is represented as RC(=O)R'.

The IUPAC name for the esters is written by replcing the ‘e’ of alkanes from ‘one’.

Answer 9

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The name of the given compund should be given and the class of the compund has to be identified

Concept introduction:

Ketone: Ketone is a group of organic compound where two aryl or alkyl groups are connected by a carbonyl group. It is represented as RC(=O)R'.

The IUPAC name for the esters is written by replcing the ‘e’ of alkanes from ‘one’.

Answer 10

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The name of the given compund should be given and the class of the compund has to be identified

Concept introduction:

Aldehyde: One alkyl group and a hydrogen atom are attached to the carbonyl carbon atom of the compound. It is represented as RCHO.

The IUPAC name for the esters is written by replcing the ‘e’ of alkanes from ‘al’.

Answer 11

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The name of the given compund should be given and the class of the compund has to be identified

Concept introduction:

Aldehyde: One alkyl group and a hydrogen atom are attached to the carbonyl carbon atom of the compound. It is represented as RCHO.

The IUPAC name for the esters is written by replcing the ‘e’ of alkanes from ‘al’.

Answer 12

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Answer 23

Ch. 23.2 - (a) Draw the nine isomers having the formula...Ch. 23.2 - Prob. 2CYU Ch. 23.2 - There are 17 possible alkene isomers with the...Ch. 23.2 - Prob. 4CYU Ch. 23.2 - Aniline, C6H5NH2, is the common name for...Ch. 23.2 - What is the systematic name for this alkane? (a)...Ch. 23.2 - Prob. 2RC Ch. 23.2 - Prob. 3RC Ch. 23.2 - Prob. 4RC Ch. 23.2 - 5. How many isomers are possible for C6H4(CH3)Cl,...

Solution Summary: The author explains that the IUPAC name for the esters is written by replcing the ‘e’ of alkanes from ‘one’.

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Chapter 23 Solutions