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   The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language: Fourth Edition.  2000.
 

Appendix I

Indo-European Roots
 
ENTRY:per-3
DEFINITION:To try, risk (< “to lead over,” “press forward”). A verbal root belonging to the group of per1. 1. Lengthened grade *pr-. fear, from Old English fr, danger, sudden calamity, from Germanic *fraz, danger. 2. Suffixed form *per-tlo-. parlous, peril, from Latin perclum, perculum, trial, danger. 3. Suffixed form *per-yo-. experience, experiment, expert, from Latin experr, to try, learn by trying (ex-, from; see eghs). 4. Suffixed form *per-ya. pirate; empiric, from Greek peira, trial, attempt. (Pokorny 2. E. per 818.)
 
 
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition. Copyright © 2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by the Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.

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