Sickle Cell Anemia Essay

transformed in an agar plate containing ampicillin, only those cells which took in the plasmid are able to survive and replicate, forming individual colonies. Not all cells are transformed though, the chances of a successful transformation were extremely low. In order to see which cell transformed the cells were tagged according to their plasmid, in the plates containing pUC18 the only

CRISPR cas9 should continue to advance in the science world because “UC Berkeley researchers have made a major improvement in CRISPR-Cas9 technology that achieves an unprecedented success rate of 60 percent when replacing a short stretch of DNA with another”(Antonio Carusillo, PhD Candidate in Genetic Engineering (Marie Curie) at University of Freiburg (2018-present). This statistic shows that there is more of a chance to success but there is a chance to fail 40 percent but overall it will succeed

stream and acts as a laxative causing diarrhea. The excess accumulation of bile acids in the blood can cause impairment of liver function. Signs and symptoms of cholemia include jaundice, pruritus, bradycardia, fatigue, nausea, low blood pressure and anemia. There is no one particular diagnostic test for this condition. The doctor will usually ask question about patient health history and questions about bile changes and habits. A physical exam will be given. The physician will most likely order a special

pain, which can last either from minutes to days. VOC can also cause the child to develop general or localized pain, similar to what Kyla is experiencing when playing lacrosse. Her lab result showed that her hemoglobin level is 9 g/L due to chronic anemia, which leads her oxygen saturation to be at 89% causing hypoxemia and tachypnea at 33 bpm. Since Kyla was playing in the hot sun, she can experience dehydration that can leads to tachycardia of 118 bpm and decrease BP of 96/70 (Hockenberry & Wilson

offspring and become less and less common. It will be replaced completely by other strains of microbes. Balancing selection: makes the population more resistant overall to malaria. Unfortunately it also leaves millions of people suffering from sickle-cell anemia, If the S allele had no malaria-protecting qualities, it would rapidly become very rare, because people with two copies of it would have fewer children. Heterozygotes have so much reproductive success that they raise the number of S alleles

The frequency of the sickle-cell allele in populations provide a good example of adaptation on a genetic level. Is from what the person inherits from both parents if the parents carry the gene. When it comes to demographics/culture Sickle-cell allele is commonly found in American Americans people. With geography location and climate has had a big impact on where the disease is commonly

Genetic engineering is the act of purposely altering genes or the DNA sequence. Specifically, the process of genetic engineering in humans has a lot of potential in regards to creating a healthier, more disease free society. Imagine living in a world where you wouldn’t have to fear that your offspring would be born with a life threatening disease, because scientists and medical professionals would have the capability to work together in order to manipulate the particular gene responsible for causing

Problems Test Bank MULTIPLE CHOICE 1. A 62-year old man with chronic anemia is experiencing increased fatigue and occasional palpitations at rest. The nurse would expect the patient’s laboratory findings to include a. a hematocrit (Hct) of 38%. b. an RBC count of 4,500,000/µL. c. normal red blood cell (RBC) indices. d. a hemoglobin (Hgb) of 8.6 g/dL (86 g/L). ANS: D The patient’s clinical manifestations indicate moderate anemia, which is consistent with a Hgb of 6 to 10 g/dL. The other values are

Sickle cell disease was the first genetic disease discovered1. It happens on chromosome 11. Its cause was pinpointed to a particular mutation. Sickle cell disease described a group of inherited red blood cell disorders. People who are diagnosed usually have abnormal hemoglobin in their red blood cells. Hemoglobin is a protein in red cells that carries oxygen across the body. A point mutation in the β-globin gene changes

child carry can be genetically past down, such as one parent with green eyes and the other with brown eyes. Genetics can also predict the chances of the child having a disease. Some of the disease that are be passed down are sickle cell anemia, which is when the blood cells are abnormal. Down syndrome is when too many chromosomes was develop then causes mental and physical retardation. Muscular dystrophy is when muscles weaken and waste away. If the family knows that they have a history of disease