Principles of Financial Accounting.
24th Edition
ISBN: 9781260158601
Author: Wild
Publisher: MCG
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter C, Problem 2E
1)
To determine
The
2)
To determine
The total cost/unit for each product line.
3)
To determine
The profit or loss/unit for each model.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
The following data have been extracted from the records of Puzzle Incorporated:
Production level, in units
Variable costs
Fixed costs
Mixed costs
Total costs
Required A Required B
Required:
a. Calculate the missing costs.
b. Calculate the cost formula for mixed cost using the high-low method.
c. Calculate the total cost that would be incurred for the production of 12,880 units.
d. Identify the two key cost behavior assumptions made in the calculation of your answer to part c.
Required C
Production level, in units
Variable costs
Fixed costs
Mixed costs
Total costs
Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below.
Calculate the missing costs.
Note: Do not round intermediate calculations.
February
9,200
$ 19,320
?
16,312
$ 71,532
February
9,200
$ 19,320 $
2 X
16,312
$ 71,532
Required D
August
August
20, 240
$?
35,900
?
$ 106,970
Answer is not complete.
20,240
34,255
35,900
52,475
$ 106,970
Using the information calculate the following,1. The manufacturing costs per unit and the total manufacturing costs, if all the overhead costs are absorbed on a machine hour basis.2. The overheads costs per unit using the ABC system
Required:
1. Using the five most expensive activities, calculate the overhead cost assigned to each prod-uct. Assume that the costs of the other activities are assigned in proportion to the cost of the five activities.2. Calculate the error relative to the fully specified ABC product cost and comment on the outcome.3. What if activities 1, 2, 5, and 8 each had a cost of $650,000 and the remaining activities hada cost of $50,000? Calculate the cost assigned to Wafer A by a fully specified ABC systemand then by an approximately relevant ABC approach. Comment on the implications forthe approximately relevant approach.
Chapter C Solutions
Principles of Financial Accounting.
Ch. C - Why are overhead costs allocated to products and...Ch. C - Prob. 2DQCh. C - Prob. 3DQCh. C - What is activity-based costing? What is its goal?Ch. C - Prob. 5DQCh. C - Prob. 6DQCh. C - Prob. 7DQCh. C - Identify at least four typical cost pools for...Ch. C - Prob. 9DQCh. C - Prob. 10DQ
Ch. C - Prob. 11DQCh. C - Prob. 1QSCh. C - Prob. 2QSCh. C - Prob. 3QSCh. C - Prob. 4QSCh. C - Prob. 5QSCh. C - Prob. 6QSCh. C - Prob. 7QSCh. C - Prob. 1ECh. C - Prob. 2ECh. C - Prob. 3ECh. C - Prob. 4ECh. C - Prob. 5ECh. C - Prob. 6ECh. C - Maxlon Company manufactures custom-made furniture...Ch. C - Prob. 5APCh. C - Prob. 6APCh. C - SP 1 This serial problem began in Chapter 1 and...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Using the data in P4-2 and Microsoft Excel: 1. Separate the variable and fixed elements. 2. Determine the cost to be charged to the product for the year. 3. Determine the cost to be charged to factory overhead for the year. 4. Determine the plotted data points using Chart Wizard. 5. Determine R2. 6. How do these solutions compare to the solutions in P4-2 and P4-3? 7. What does R2 tell you about this cost model?arrow_forwardThe graphs below represent cost behavior patterns that might occur in acompany's cost structure. The vertical axis represents total cost, and thehorizontal axis represents activity output. Required:For each of the following situations, choose the graph from the group a-1 that best illustrates the cost pattern involved. Also, for each situation,identify the driver that measures activity output. 1. The cost of power when a fixed fee of $500 per month is chargedplus an additional charge of $0.12 per kilowatt-hour used2. Commissions paid to sales representatives. Commissions arepaid at the rate of 5 percent of sales made up to total annual salesof $500,000, and 7 percent of sales above $500,000.3. A part purchased from an outside supplier costs $12 per part for the first 3,000 parts and $10 per part for all parts purchased inexcess of 3,000 units.4. The cost of surgical gloves, which are purchased in incrementsof 100 units (gloves come in boxes of 100 pairs).5. The cost of tuition at a…arrow_forward! Required information [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] For many years, Thomson Company manufactured a single product called LEC 40. Then three years ago, the company automated a portion of its plant and at the same time introduced a second product called LEC 90 that has become increasingly popular. The LEC 90 is a more complex product, requiring 0.60 hours of direct labor time per unit to manufacture and extensive machining in the automated portion of the plant. The LEC 40 requires only 0.20 hours of direct labor time per unit and only a small amount of machining. Manufacturing overhead costs are currently assigned to products on the basis of direct labor-hours. Despite the growing popularity of the company's new LEC 90, profits have been declining steadily. Management is beginning to believe that there may be a problem with the company's costing system. Direct material and direct labor costs per unit are as follows: Direct materials Direct labor…arrow_forward
- The graphs below represent cost behavior patterns that might occur in a company’s cost structure. The vertical axis represents total cost, and the horizontal axis represents activity output Required:For each of the following situations, choose the graph from the group a–1 that best illustrates the cost pattern involved. Also, for each situation, identify the driver that measures activity output.1. The cost of power when a fixed fee of $500 per month is charged plus an additional charge of $0.12 per kilowatt-hour used.2. Commissions paid to sales representatives. Commissions are paid at the rate of 5 percent of sales made up to total annual sales of $500,000, and 7 percent of sales above $500,000.3. A part purchased from an outside supplier costs $12 per part for the first 3,000 parts and $10 per part for all parts purchased in excess of 3,000 units.4. The cost of surgical gloves, which are purchased in increments of 100 units (gloves come in boxes of 100 pairs).5. The cost of tuition…arrow_forwardAtlanta Systems produces two different products, Product A, which sells for $450 per unit, and Product B, which sells for $800 per unit, using three different activities: Design, which uses Engineering Hours as an activity driver; Machining, which uses machine hours as an activity driver; and Inspection, which uses number of batches as an activity driver. The cost of each activity and usage of the activity drivers are as follows: Usage by Product A Usage by Product B Cost Design (Engineering Hours) Machining (Machine Hours) Inspection (Batches) $ 190,000 $1,800,000 $ 108 142 2,160 2,840 160,000 42 38 8 Atlanta manufactures 12,500 units of Product A and 10,200 units of Product B per month. Each unit of Product A uses $100 of direct materials and $45 of direct labor, while each unit of Product B uşes $140 of direct materials and $75 of direct labor.arrow_forwardPrecision Manufacturing Inc. (PMI) makes two types of industrial component parts-the EX300 and the TX500. It annually produces 69,000 units of EX300 and 13,400 units of TX500. The company's conventional cost system allocates manufacturing overhead to products using a plantwide overhead rate and direct labor dollars as the allocation base. Additional information relating to the company's two product lines is shown below: EX300 $375,325 $129,000 Total $546,875 $176,000 TX500 Direct materials Direct labor $171,550 $ 47,000 The company is considering implementing an activity-based costing system that distributes all of its manufacturing overhead to four activities as shown below: Activity Manufacturing Overhead $182,600 249,900 187,070 84,460 $704,000 Activity Cost Pool (and Activity Measure) Machining (machine-hours) Setups (setup hours) Product-level (number of products) General factory (direct labor dollars) EX300 99,000 120 1 TX500 67,000 390 1 Total 166,000 510 2 $129,000 $47,000…arrow_forward
- Characteristics of Production Process, Cost Measurement Vince Melders, of EcoScape Company, designs and installs custom lawn and garden irrigation systems for homes and businesses throughout the state. Each job is different, requiring different materials and labor for installing the systems. EcoScape estimated the following for the year: Number of direct labor hours 6,720 Direct labor cost $67,200 Overhead cost $50,400 During the year, the following actual amounts were experienced: Number of direct labor hours 6,045 Direct labor incurred $66,495 Overhead incurred $50,500 Required: 1. Should EcoScape use process costing or job-order costing? 2. If EcoScape uses a normal costing system and overhead is applied on the basis of direct labor hours, What is the overhead rate? Round your answer to the nearest cent. per direct labor hourarrow_forwardRequired:1. Calculate the cost per unit for each product using direct labor hours to assign all overheadcosts.2. Calculate activity rates and determine the overhead cost per unit. Compare these costs withthose calculated using the unit-based method. Which cost is the most accurate? Explain.arrow_forwardThe total cost C for a manufacturer during a given time period is a function of the number N of items produced during that period. To determine a formula for the total cost, we need to know two things. The first is the manufacturer's fixed costs. This amount covers expenses such as plant maintenance and insurance, and it is the same no matter how many items are produced. The second thing we need to know is the cost for each unit produced, which is called the variable cost.The total revenue R for a manufacturer during a given time period is a function of the number N of items produced during that period. The profit P for a manufacturer is the total revenue minus the total cost. If the profit is zero, then the manufacturer is at a break-even point.In general, the highest price p per unit of an item at which a manufacturer can sell N items is not constant but is, rather, a function of N. Suppose the manufacturer of widgets has developed the following table showing the highest price p, in…arrow_forward
- The "x" in the overhead cost equation, y = $5.50x + $92,000, represents which of the following? total overhead costs. the variable costs. total fixed costs. the cost driver in units.arrow_forwardMaglie Company manufactures two video game consoles: handheld and home. The handheld consoles are smaller and less expensive than the home consoles. The company only recently began producing the home model. Since the introduction of the new product, profits have been steadily declining. Management believes that the accounting system is not accurately allocating costs to products, particularly because sales of the new product have been increasing. Management has asked you to investigate the cost allocation problem. You find that manufacturing overhead is currently assigned to products based on their direct labor costs. For your investigation, you have data from last year. Manufacturing overhead was $1,204,000 based on production of 300,000 handheld consoles and 92,000 home consoles. Direct labor and direct materials costs were as follows. Handheld Home Total $378,000 693,000 $1,505,000 1,433,000 Direct labor $1,127,000 740,000 Materials Management has determined that overhead costs are…arrow_forwardFor each of the four situations, calculate the cost basis per device based on the information shown above. (Round intermediate calculations and final answers to 2 decimal places.) A. Only the differential production costs could be considered as the cost basis. B. The total cost per device for normal production of 60,000 devices could be used as the cost basis. C. The total cost per device for productions of 66,000 devices, excluding marketing costs, could be used as the cost basis. D. The total cost per device for production of 66,000 devices, including marketing costs, could be used as the cost basis.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Principles of Cost AccountingAccountingISBN:9781305087408Author:Edward J. Vanderbeck, Maria R. MitchellPublisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Cost Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781305087408
Author:Edward J. Vanderbeck, Maria R. Mitchell
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Cost Accounting - Definition, Purpose, Types, How it Works?; Author: WallStreetMojo;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AwrwUf8vYEY;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY