Principles of Financial Accounting.
24th Edition
ISBN: 9781260158601
Author: Wild
Publisher: MCG
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Chapter C, Problem 3E
1)
To determine
The total production cost per unit for each product line.
2)
To determine
The profit or loss/unit for each product.
3)
To determine
The cost per unit for Product A and Product B.
4)
To determine
The profit or loss/unit for each product.
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Required:1. Calculate the cost per unit for each product using direct labor hours to assign all overheadcosts.2. Calculate activity rates and determine the overhead cost per unit. Compare these costs withthose calculated using the unit-based method. Which cost is the most accurate? Explain.
Skrunchy Company produces two products, Lower and Upper. The following two tables give pertinent information about these two products. Solve, a. What is the cost per unit of Lower if Skrunchy uses traditional overheadallocation based on direct labor hours? b. What is the cost per unit of Lower if Skrunchy uses activity-based costing to allocate overhead?
Required:
For each cost item, indicate whether it would be variable or fixed with respect to the number of units produced and sold; and then
whether it would be a selling cost, an administrative cost, or a manufacturing cost. If it is a manufacturing cost, indicate whether it is a
direct cost or an indirect cost with respect to units of product. Three sample answers are provided for illustration.
Cost Item
Example: Direct labor
Example: Executive salaries
Example: Factory rent
1. Property taxes, factory.
2. Boxes used for packaging detergent produced by the company.
3. Salespersons' commissions.
4. Supervisor's salary, factory.
5. Depreciation, executive autos.
6. Wages of workers assembling computers.
7. Insurance, finished goods warehouses.
8. Lubricants for production equipment.
9. Advertising costs.
10. Microchips used in producing calculators.
11. Shipping costs on merchandise sold.
12. Magazine subscriptions, factory lunchroom.
13. Thread in a garment factory.
14. Executive life…
Chapter C Solutions
Principles of Financial Accounting.
Ch. C - Why are overhead costs allocated to products and...Ch. C - Prob. 2DQCh. C - Prob. 3DQCh. C - What is activity-based costing? What is its goal?Ch. C - Prob. 5DQCh. C - Prob. 6DQCh. C - Prob. 7DQCh. C - Identify at least four typical cost pools for...Ch. C - Prob. 9DQCh. C - Prob. 10DQ
Ch. C - Prob. 11DQCh. C - Prob. 1QSCh. C - Prob. 2QSCh. C - Prob. 3QSCh. C - Prob. 4QSCh. C - Prob. 5QSCh. C - Prob. 6QSCh. C - Prob. 7QSCh. C - Prob. 1ECh. C - Prob. 2ECh. C - Prob. 3ECh. C - Prob. 4ECh. C - Prob. 5ECh. C - Prob. 6ECh. C - Maxlon Company manufactures custom-made furniture...Ch. C - Prob. 5APCh. C - Prob. 6APCh. C - SP 1 This serial problem began in Chapter 1 and...
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- ! Required information [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] For many years, Thomson Company manufactured a single product called LEC 40. Then three years ago, the company automated a portion of its plant and at the same time introduced a second product called LEC 90 that has become increasingly popular. The LEC 90 is a more complex product, requiring 0.60 hours of direct labor time per unit to manufacture and extensive machining in the automated portion of the plant. The LEC 40 requires only 0.20 hours of direct labor time per unit and only a small amount of machining. Manufacturing overhead costs are currently assigned to products on the basis of direct labor-hours. Despite the growing popularity of the company's new LEC 90, profits have been declining steadily. Management is beginning to believe that there may be a problem with the company's costing system. Direct material and direct labor costs per unit are as follows: Direct materials Direct labor…arrow_forward1. With ABC, overhead costs are assigned to each product based on ________. Group of answer choices machine hours per product price of the product a predetermined overhead rate for a single cost driver the proportion of that product’s use of the cost driverarrow_forwardA. How much overhead will be assigned to each product if these three cost drivers are used to allocate overhead? What is the total cost per unit produced for each product? B. How much of the overhead will be assigned to each product if direct labor cost is used to allocate overhead? What is the total cost per unit produced for each product?arrow_forward
- Case #1 – Dorilane Company The Dorilane Company produces a set of wood patio furniture consisting of a table and four chairs. The company has enough customer demand to justify producing its full capacity of 2,000 sets per year. Annual cost data at full capacity follow: Direct labor $ 118,000 Advertising $50,000 Factory supervision $40,000 Property taxes, factory building $3,500 Sales commissions $80,000 Insurance, factory $2,500 Depreciation, administrative office equipment $4,000 Lease cost, factory equipment $ 12,000 Indirect materials, factory $6,000 Depreciation, factory building $ 10,000 Administrative office supplies (billing) $3,000 Administrative office salaries $60,000 Direct materials used (wood, bolts, etc.) $94,000 Utilities, factory $20,000arrow_forwardThe Dorilane Company produces a set of wood patio furniture consisting of a table and four chairs. The company has enough customer demand to justify producing its full capacity of 3,800 sets per year. Annual cost data at full capacity follow: Direct labor Advertising Factory supervision Property taxes, factory building Sales commissions Insurance, factory Depreciation, administrative office equipment Lease cost, factory equipment Indirect materials, factory Depreciation, factory building Administrative office supplies (billing) Administrative office salaries Direct materials used (wood, bolts, etc.) Utilities, factory $ 89,000 $ 103,000 $70,000 $ 23,000 $ 65,000 $ 6,000 $ 2,000 $ 17,000 $ 18,000 $ 106,000 $ 5,000 $ 111,000 $ 426,000 $ 46,000 Required: 1. Enter the dollar amount of each cost item under the appropriate headings. Note that each cost item is classified in two ways: first, as variable or fixed with respect to the number of units produced and sold; and second, as a selling…arrow_forwardThe graphs below represent cost behavior patterns that might occur in a company’s cost structure. The vertical axis represents total cost, and the horizontal axis represents activity output Required:For each of the following situations, choose the graph from the group a–1 that best illustrates the cost pattern involved. Also, for each situation, identify the driver that measures activity output.1. The cost of power when a fixed fee of $500 per month is charged plus an additional charge of $0.12 per kilowatt-hour used.2. Commissions paid to sales representatives. Commissions are paid at the rate of 5 percent of sales made up to total annual sales of $500,000, and 7 percent of sales above $500,000.3. A part purchased from an outside supplier costs $12 per part for the first 3,000 parts and $10 per part for all parts purchased in excess of 3,000 units.4. The cost of surgical gloves, which are purchased in increments of 100 units (gloves come in boxes of 100 pairs).5. The cost of tuition…arrow_forward
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