Activity-Based Costing in a Service Environment
Elite Lawn & Plowing (EL&P) is a lawn and snow plowing service with both residential and commercial clients. The owner believes that the commercial sector has more growth opportunities and is considering dropping the residential service.
Twenty employees worked a total of 20,000 hours last year, 13,000 on residential jobs and 7,000 on commercial jobs. Wages were $25 per hour for all work done. Any materials used are included in
Required
- a. If overhead for the year was $205,000, what were the profits of the residential and commercial services using labor-hours as the allocation base?
- b. Overhead consists of costs of traveling to the site, using equipment (including vehicle rental), and using supplies, which can be traced as follows:
Recalculate profits for commercial and residential services based on these activity bases.
- c. What recommendations do you have for management regarding the profitability of these two types of services?
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Fundamentals Of Cost Accounting (6th Edition)
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