BMR or basal metabolic rate is defined as the rate of expanded energy per unit time by an endothermic animal at the state of rest. It shows the energy amount per unit time, which is used by a person for the proper functioning of the body at rest. Factors affecting BMR include body size, weight, muscle mass, body temperature, and gender. Thyroid hormone is responsible for regulation and maintenance of BMR.

Question

Which of the following statements about glucose regulation is FALSE? *Glucagon is released by the alpha cells when blood glucose levels are low.Insulin is released by the beta cells when blood glucose levels are high.Glucagon stimulates the formation of glycogen in the liver.Individuals with Type II diabetes produce insulin, but the insulin receptors don’t work.Insulin makes body cells more permeable to glucose.

Answer 1

Question

Chapter 9, Problem 3SC

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

BMR or basal metabolic rate is defined as the rate of expanded energy per unit time by an endothermic animal at the state of rest. It shows the energy amount per unit time, which is used by a person for the proper functioning of the body at rest. Factors affecting BMR include body size, weight, muscle mass, body temperature, and gender. Thyroid hormone is responsible for regulation and maintenance of BMR.

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Which of the following statements about glucose regulation is FALSE? *Glucagon is released by the alpha cells when blood glucose levels are low.Insulin is released by the beta cells when blood glucose levels are high.Glucagon stimulates the formation of glycogen in the liver.Individuals with Type II diabetes produce insulin, but the insulin receptors don’t work.Insulin makes body cells more permeable to glucose.

Which of the following statements concerning insulin is NOT true? O a. Insulin can increase glycogen synthesis. O b. C. O d. e. It is secreted by the beta cell of pancreas. The presence of insulin can increase glucose uptake. Glucose in blood can up-regulate its secretion. Insulin can increase gluconeogenesis.

Which of the following statements about insulin is true? Question 19 options: Insulin stimulates the breakdown of stored glycogen into glucose. Insulin facilitates the movement of intracellular glucose transporters to the cell membrane. Insulin acts as a transport protein, carrying glucose across the cell membrane. Insulin stimulates the kidneys to reabsorb glucose into the bloodstream.