Principles Of Auditing & Other Assurance Services
21st Edition
ISBN: 9781259916984
Author: WHITTINGTON, Ray, Pany, Kurt
Publisher: Mcgraw-hill Education,
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Question
Chapter 9, Problem 37FOQ
To determine
Identify the appropriate answer related to the change in the characteristics under the mean-per-unit sampling.
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If the UML or Projected Misstatement in a sampling is $8,000, while the tolerable misstatement is $9,000, what would an auditor likely conclude?
A) Since the UML or Projected Misstatement is less than the tolerable misstatement, the account is not materially misstated.
B) Since the UML or Projected Misstatement is less than the tolerable misstatement, the account is misstated.
C) The analysis has been improperly performed since the UML or Projected Misstatement is unequal to the tolerable misstatement
Which of the following courses of action would an audit team most likelyfollow in planning a sample of cash disbursements if the audit team is aware of several unusually large cash disbursements?a. Increase the sample size to reduce the effect of the unusually large disbursements.b. Continue to draw new samples until all unusually large disbursements appear in the sample.c. Set the tolerable deviation rate at a lower level than originally planned.d. Stratify the cash disbursements population so that the unusually large disbursements are selected.
Which of the following statements is false?
A) Top-stratum items are population items whose book value likely exceed the Sampling Interval and would be all selected for examination and evaluation during the audit.
B) Because the auditor knows the full amount of errors in the top stratum (since all items are evaluated), no estimate of errors or projection to the population for the errors in the top stratum is required.
C) The auditor's evaluation of the most likely misstatements in the sample reflects the sum of the misstatements from the top-stratum and the projected misstatement derived from the each lower-stratum items
D) None of the above
Chapter 9 Solutions
Principles Of Auditing & Other Assurance Services
Ch. 9 - Prob. 1RQCh. 9 - Prob. 2RQCh. 9 - Prob. 3RQCh. 9 - Prob. 4RQCh. 9 - Prob. 5RQCh. 9 - Prob. 6RQCh. 9 - Prob. 7RQCh. 9 - Prob. 8RQCh. 9 - Prob. 9RQCh. 9 - Prob. 10RQ
Ch. 9 - Prob. 11RQCh. 9 - Prob. 12RQCh. 9 - What is a dual-purpose test?Ch. 9 - Prob. 14RQCh. 9 - Prob. 15RQCh. 9 - Prob. 16RQCh. 9 - What would be the difference between an attributes...Ch. 9 - Prob. 18RQCh. 9 - Prob. 19RQCh. 9 - Prob. 20RQCh. 9 - Prob. 21RQCh. 9 - Prob. 22RQCh. 9 - Prob. 23RQCh. 9 - Prob. 24RQCh. 9 - Prob. 25RQCh. 9 - Prob. 26RQCh. 9 - Prob. 27RQCh. 9 - Prob. 28RQCh. 9 - Prob. 29QRACh. 9 - Prob. 30QRACh. 9 - Prob. 31QRACh. 9 - Prob. 32QRACh. 9 - Prob. 33QRACh. 9 - Prob. 34QRACh. 9 - Prob. 35QRACh. 9 - Prob. 36QRACh. 9 - Prob. 37AOQCh. 9 - Prob. 37BOQCh. 9 - Prob. 37COQCh. 9 - Prob. 37DOQCh. 9 - Prob. 37EOQCh. 9 - Prob. 37FOQCh. 9 - Prob. 37GOQCh. 9 - Prob. 37HOQCh. 9 - Prob. 37IOQCh. 9 - Prob. 37JOQCh. 9 - Prob. 37KOQCh. 9 - Prob. 37LOQCh. 9 - Prob. 38OQCh. 9 - Prob. 39OQCh. 9 - For each term in the first column below, identify...Ch. 9 - Prob. 41OQCh. 9 - Smith, Inc. Rachel Robertson wishes to use...Ch. 9 - Prob. 43OQCh. 9 - Prob. 44PCh. 9 - Prob. 45PCh. 9 - Prob. 46PCh. 9 - Prob. 47PCh. 9 - In the audit of Potomac Mills, the auditors wish...Ch. 9 - Prob. 49PCh. 9 - Prob. 50PCh. 9 - Prob. 51PCh. 9 - Prob. 52ITC
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Similar questions
- d. Assume that based on additional controls implemented by ELM, your audit team has decided to reduce the expected misstatement from $77,928 to $19,482 (0.5 percent of the recorded balance of the transactions). What is the necessary sample size, holding all other factors constant?arrow_forwardIn evaluating the results of audit sampling in test of details which sentence below is FALSE? A. When the projected misstatement plus anomalous misstatement exceeds tolerable misstatement, the sample does not provide a reasonable basis for conclusions about the population that has been tested. B. he auditor's best estimate of the misstatement of the population is the projected misstatement minus anomalous misstatement. C. The closer the projected misstatement plus anomalous misstatement is to tolerable misstatement, the more likely that actual misstatement in the population may exceed tolerable misstatement. D. The auditor's best estimate of the misstatement of the population is the projected misstatement plus anomalous misstatement.arrow_forward(Appendix G.B) To determine the sample size for a classical variables sampling application,an audit team should consider the tolerable misstatement, risk of incorrect acceptance, riskof incorrect rejection, population size, population variability, anda. Expected misstatement in the account.b. Overall materiality for the financial statements taken as a whole.c. Risk of assessing control risk too low.d. Risk of assessing control risk too higharrow_forward
- Mistakes in a Monetary Unit Sampling Application. Kelsey Mead, CPA, was engaged toaudit Jiffy Company’s financial statements for the year ended August 31.For the current year, Mead decided to use MUS to select accounts receivable for confirmation because MUS uses each account in the population as a separate sampling unit.Mead expected to discover many overstatements but presumed that the MUS sample sizestill would be smaller than the corresponding sample size for classical variables sampling.Mead reasoned that the MUS sample would automatically result in a stratified samplebecause each account would have an equal chance of being selected for confirmation. Additionally, the selection of negative (credit) balances would be facilitated without specialconsiderations.Mead computed the sample size using the risk of incorrect acceptance, the total recordedbook amount of the receivables, and the number of misstated accounts allowed. Meaddivided the total recorded book amount of the receivables…arrow_forwardIndicate whether you agree or disagree with the following statements and explain your reasoning. Joseph Cabana was explaining to Carl Metz how sampling risk works for the audit team: "Non- sampling risk is the risk that as auditors we will arrive at a conclusion that has nothing to do with sampling issues." Kendal Clarke was auditing the miscellaneous expense account. She decided to chose every transaction that had a value of $20,000 or higher. Kendal is performing a statistical sampling technique known as systematic selection. Melissa Wilson had concluded that control risk was low for her audit client. Therefore, she decided that the most appropriate audit strategy was a combined audit strategy.arrow_forwardWhich of the following statements is not true with respect to the calculation of the upperlimit on misstatements?a. The tainting percentage is determined based on the difference between the recorded balance and the audited value.b. A separate incremental allowance for sampling risk is calculated for each misstatementdiscovered by the auditor.c. If no misstatements are detected, the basic allowance for sampling risk equals zero.d. The projected misstatement is determined by multiplying the sampling interval by thetainting percentage.arrow_forward
- Which of the following statements about attribute sampling is correct? A. Larger transactions have a higher chance of being selected into the sample than smaller transactions. B. The risk of over-reliance does not affect the sample size. C. Attribute sampling is often used in the test of controls. D. The haphazard selection method is often used for attribute sampling. E. If the estimated population deviation rate is higher than the tolerable deviation rate, auditors conclude the internal control is effective.arrow_forwardWhen the auditor uses monetary unit statistical sampling to examine the totaldollar value of invoices, each invoice(1) has an equal probability of being selected.(2) can be represented by no more than one monetary unit.(3) has an unknown probability of being selected.(4) has a probability proportional to its dollar value of being selected.arrow_forwards1: The only way to know with certainty whether a sample Is representative is to subsequently audit the entire population. s2: One way to control sampling risk is to increase the sample size. s3: Sampling risk results from the auditor's failure to recognize exceptions in transaction data. A. all statements are true b. all statements are false c. s1 and s2 are true d. s1 and s3 are truearrow_forward
- In which of the following situations would an auditor most likely choose a substantive strategy and avoid sampling transactions to test controls? O The population size is large. O The expected deviation rate is less than the tolerable deviation rate. O The tolerable deviation rate is less than the expected deviation rate. O The revised materiality level is lower than the planned level.arrow_forwardS1: Mean per unit estimation is a classical variable sampling technique that projects the sample average to the total population by multiplying the sample average by the number of items in the population. S2: The more the auditor is relying on other substantive procedures to reduce to an acceptable level the detection risk regarding a particular population, the less assurance the auditor will require from sampling, and the smaller the sample size can be. a. BOTH STATEMENTS ARE TRUE b. BOTH STATEMENTS ARE FALSE c. ONLY S1 IS TRUE d. ONLY S2 IS TRUEarrow_forwardAn auditor had decided to use probability-proportional-to-size (PPS) sampling, also called dollar-unit or cumulative monetary unit (CMU) sampling, in the audit of the client’s accounts receivable balance. The auditor discovered 3 misstatements while doing their testing. Complete the spreadsheet below and calculate the total projected misstatement.arrow_forward
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