Concept explainers
The Excel worksheet form that appears below is to be used to recreate the main example in the text related to the Colonial Pewter Company. Download the workbook containing this form from Connect, where you will also receive instructions about how to use this worksheet form.
You should proceed to the requirements below only after completing your worksheet.
Check your worksheet by changing the direct materials standard quantity in cell B6 to 2.9 pounds, the direct labor quantity standard quantity in cell B7 to 0.6 hours. and the variable manufacturing
a. What is the materials quantity variance? Explain this variance.
b. What is the labor rate variance? Explain this variance.
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Introduction To Managerial Accounting
- Please analyze and compute the problems attached on the photos below.Requirements: Compute the equivalent unit of production for direct materials, direct labor and overhead. Prepare a cost of productin report for the Curing Department for May 2018 using the FIFO method of process costing.arrow_forwardUsing Excel to prepare a production cost report. Download an Excel temp/are for this problem online in MyAccountingLab or at http://www.pearsonhighered.com/Horngren. Salish Craft Beers provides the following information for the Malting Department for the month of August 2018: Requirements Complete a production cost report for the Malting Department for the month of August 2018 to determine the cost of the units completed and transferred out, and the cost of the ending Work-in-Process Inventory. Assume Salish Craft Beers uses the weighted-average method.arrow_forwardThis section has a nine-part comprehensive problem with multiple questions to address. Download the Chapter 9 Comprehensive Problem Template below to complete all parts. You will need your Bergevin and MacQueen book for reference. Redlands Inc. reported standard and actual costs for the product that it manufactures: Item Standard Actual Direct material price $3 per lb. $2 per lb. Direct materials quantity 2 lbs. 4 lbs. Direct labor price $5 $7 Direct labor quantity 3 hours 2 hours Factory overhead cost $2 per machine hour ---- Machine hours per unit 2 machine hours 3 machine hours Number of finished products made 10 12 Number of finished products sold 10 11 Sales per unit $40 $40 * Redlands used machine hours to apply factory overhead costs. The company incurred $90 actual total factory overhead costs to make the 12 products. 1. Standard product cost Item Price Quantity Total Direct materials Direct labor Factory overhead Standard…arrow_forward
- Easy Packs manufactures backpacks. Its plant records include the following materials-related data: (Click the icon to view the transactions.) Journalize the entries to record the transactions, post to the Raw Materials Inventory account, and determine the ending balance in Raw Materials Inventory. Journalize the entries to record the transactions. Begin by recording the journal entry for the purchases of materials. (Record debits first, then credits. Select the explanation on the last line of the journal entry table.) Date Debit Credit Accounts and Explanation Data table Raw Materials Inventory, beginning balance Purchases of canvas, on account Purchases of sewing machine lubricating oil, on account Material requisitions: Canvas Sewing machine lubricating oil Print Done - X $ 35,000 73,000 1,400 66,000 550arrow_forwardDirections: Answer the following questions by the due date. Use numerical calculations (if needed) to support your argument. Submit your answers through uploading a Microsoft Word file, Excel file or PDF. Tread-Force Fitness, Inc. assembles and sells elliptical machines. All activity costs are related to labor. Management must remove $2.00 of activity cost from the product in order for it to remain competitive. Activity-based product information for each elliptical machine is as follows: (Hrs per unit) Activity Activity Based Usage x Activity rate / hr = Activity Cost Moving 0.20 $15 $3.00 Motor Assembly 1.50 $20 $30.00 Final Assembly…arrow_forwardto create a model for a production cost report using the weighted average method for the month of May. Following good Excel design techniques, you should have an input area in which you put the department information for the month, and an output area that calculates the production cost report. As always, you should have only formulas or references in your output area. You should also include directions (in a text box) for users. After completion of the production cost report using the weighted average method, create a new worksheet and label the tab “FIFO”. Create a production cost report using the same information using the FIFO method. Spartans Bakery has two department: mixing and baking. All products start in the Mixing Department, where materials are added and conversion costs (labor, overhead) are incurred. Once the product is “finished” with regards to the Mixing, it moves to the Baking Department where additional conversion costs are incurred before moving to Finished…arrow_forward
- For each of the following activities, select the most appropriate cost driver. Each cost driver may be used only once. Activity Cost Driver 1. Pay vendors Answer 2. Evaluate vendors Answer 3. Inspect raw materials Answer 4. Plan for purchases of raw materials Answer 5. Packaging Answer 6. Supervision Answer 7. Employee training Answer 8. Clean tables Answer 9. Machine maintenance Answer 10. Move in-process product from one work station to the next Answerarrow_forwardThe following information has been extracted from the cost accounting information system database for Victoria Furnitures Ltd. The company manufactures different types of furniture’s, including tables; The company manufactured 1,000 tables during the year 2020. Required: Using the information provided in the above table identify and explain how you classify each of the above costs according to the functional approach; Use the tables as the cost object in the classification of the costs.arrow_forwardYour manager asks you to bring the following incomplete accounts of Endeavor Printing, Inc., up to date through January 31, 2017. Consider the data that appear in the T-accounts as well as the following information in items (a) through (j). Endeavor's normal-costing system has two direct-cost categories (direct material costs and direct manufacturing labor costs) and one indirect-cost pool (manufacturing overhead costs, which are allocated using direct manufacturing labor costs). Materials Control Wages Payable Control 12-31-2016 Bal. 30,000 1-31-2017 Bal. 6,000 Work-in-Process Control Manufacturing Overhead Control 1-31-2017 Bal. 114,000 Finished Goods Control Costs of Goods Sold 12-31-2016 Bal. 40,000 Additional information follows: a. Manufacturing overhead is allocated using a budgeted rate that is set every December. You forecast next year's manufacturing overhead costs and next year's direct manufactur- ing labor costs. The budget for 2017 is $1,200,000 for manufacturing overhead…arrow_forward
- Please show your computations through excel. c. Using AVERAGE method, compute for the equivalent unit for casting department.arrow_forwardMatch each of the following cost items with the value chain business function where you would expect the cost to be incurred: Cost Item 1. Purchase of raw materials 2. Advertising 3. Salary of research scientists 4. Delivery expenses 5. Reengineering of product assembly process 6. Replacement labor expense for warranty repairs 7. Manufacturing supplies 8. Sales salaries 9. Purchase of CAD (computer-aided design) software 10. Salary of website manager Business Functionarrow_forwardAssume you are the leather department manager at the Famous Football Factory. The leather department is a cost center and you are reviewing the scrap costs for the previous year, shown here: A. Using Microsoft Excel or another spreadsheet application, create a line chart with markers showing the leather scrap expense. Describe your observations. B. Knowing that leather is susceptible to indoor temperature, you decide to talk with the maintenance manager and obtain the following information: Using Microsoft Excel or another spreadsheet application, create individual line charts with markers showing the indoor temperature, spare parts inventory, and breakdowns. Describe your observations and actions you might consider.arrow_forward
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