Concept explainers
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Introduction:The liabilities of a business which is either uncertain or the amount of which is not estimated correctly are contingencies. A liability is recorded when there is certainty of it happening with the amount of loss. A contingency is disclosed in notes when either happening of liability is not certain or either the amount of loss is not estimated. A contingency is not recorded when there is no possibility of it happening.
To determine: The option that H will choose for the given case. Options are (a) record a liability (b) disclose a liability or (c) have no disclosure.
2
Introduction:The liabilities of a business which is either uncertain or the amount of which is not estimated correctly are contingencies. A liability is recorded when there is certainty of it happening with the amount of loss. A contingency is disclosed in notes when either happening of liability is not certain or either the amount of loss is not estimated. A contingency is not recorded when there is no possibility of it happening.
To determine: The option that H will choose for the given case. Options are (a) record a liability (b) disclose in notes or (c) have no disclosure.
3
Introduction:The liabilities of a business which is either uncertain or the amount of which is not estimated correctly are contingencies. A liability is recorded when there is certainty of it happening with the amount of loss. A contingency is disclosed in notes when either happening of liability is not certain or either the amount of loss is not estimated. A contingency is not recorded when there is no possibility of it happening.
To determine: The option that H will choose for the given case. Options are (a) record a liability (b) disclose in notes or (c) have no disclosure.
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Loose Leaf for Financial Accounting: Information for Decisions
- Swell Company has a lawsuit pending from a customer claiming damages of $100,000. Swell’s attorney advises that the likelihood the customer will win is remote. GAAP requires at a minimum that this contingent liability be disclosed in the footnotes. disclosed in the footnotes, with ranges of the potential loss. recorded as a journal entry, as well as disclosed in the footnotes. No disclosure is required.arrow_forwardAXE Co. is the defendant in a lawsuit. AXE reasonably estimates that this pending lawsuit will result in damages of $99,000. It is probably that AXE will lose the case. What should AXE do? Group of answer choices a. Record a liability b. Disclose in notes c. Have no disclosurearrow_forwardSwell Company has a lawsuit pending from a customer claiming damages of $100,000. Swell’s attorney advises that the likelihood the customer will win is remote. GAAP requires at a minimum that this contingent liability be a. disclosed in the footnotes. b. disclosed in the footnotes, with ranges of potential loss. c. recorded as a journal entry, as well as disclosed in the footnotes. d. No disclosure is required.arrow_forward
- In May, 2005, Sonic became involved in a litigation. The suit is being contested, but Sonic's lawyer believes it is possible that Sonic may be held liable for damages estimated in the range between P2,000,000 and P3,000,000, and no amount is a better estimate of potential liability than any other amount. What amount would be reported as liability?arrow_forwardPitchfork Company is being sued by a competitor in a lawsuit alleging patent infringement. Pitchfork's lawyers state that it is possible Pitchfork will lose the suit and be found liable for a judgment costing anywhere from $1,800,000 to $9,000,000. However, the lawyers state that no one estimate is more likely. As a result of the above information, Pitchforks should report: a contingent liability in the amount of $5,400,000, representing the average amount within the range of damages, on its Balance Sheet and disclose an additional contingency of up to $3,600,000 in the notes to the Balance Sheet. a contingent liability in the amount of $1,800,000 on its Balance Sheet and disclose an additional contingency of up to $7,200,000 in the notes to the Balance Sheet. a contingent liability in the amount of $5,400,000 on its Balance Sheet, but not disclose any additional contingency. O a possible contingency of between $1,800,000 and $9,000,000 only in the notes of the 10K.arrow_forwardMachine Corp. has several pending lawsuits against its company. Review each situation: A. A pending lawsuit, claiming $117,000 in damages, is considered likely to favor the plaintiff and can be reasonably estimated. B. Machine Corp. believes there might be other potential lawsuits about this faulty machinery, but this is unlikely to occur. C. A claimant sues Machine Corp. for damages, from a dishonored service contract agreement; the plaintiff will likely win the case but damages cannot be reasonably estimated. D. Machine Corp. believes a customer will win a lawsuit it filed, but the outcome is not likely and is not remote. It is possible the customer will win. 1 and 2. Which of the above situations require recognition in the financial statements and which require note disclosure only? a. A must be recognized and requires note disclosure; C and D require note disclosure only. b. All four cases require note disclosure only. c. A, C, and D must be recognized; B requires note…arrow_forward
- Machine Corp. has several pending lawsuits against its company. Review each situation: A. A pending lawsuit, claiming $120,000 in damages, is considered likely to favor the plaintiff and can be reasonably estimated. B. Machine Corp. believes there might be other potential lawsuits about this faulty machinery, but this is unlikely to occur. C. A claimant sues Machine Corp. for damages, from a dishonored service contract agreement; the plaintiff will likely win the case but damages cannot be reasonably estimated. D. Machine Corp. believes a customer will win a lawsuit it filed, but the outcome is not likely and is not remote. It is possible the customer will win. 1 and 2. Which of the above situations require recognition in the financial statements and which require note disclosure only? a. A must be recognized and requires note disclosure; C and D require note disclosure only. b. All four cases require note disclosure only. c. A, C, and D must be recognized; B requires note…arrow_forwardA lawsuit has been filed against Sunland Company for wrongful termination. Sunland's legal counsel had encouraged the company to settle because it is likely they will lose the case. The amount of the loss is estimated to be between $573000 and $1062000. Legal counsel believes that the case could be settled for $864000. Sunland should report O a contingent liability for $864000. O an estimated liability for $573000. O a contingent loss of $1062000. O no loss or liability until the case is settled. Attempts: 0 of 1 used Submit Answerarrow_forwardHolmesWatson (HW) is considering what the effect would be of reporting its liabilities under IFRS rather than U.S. GAAP. The following facts apply: a. HW is defending against a lawsuit and believes it is virtually certain to lose in court. If it loses the lawsuit, management estimates it will need to pay a range of damages that falls between $5,000,000 and $10,000,000, with each amount in that range equally likely. b. HW is defending against another lawsuit that is identical to item (a), but the relevant losses will only occur far into the future. The present values of the endpoints of the range are $3,000,000 and $8,000,000, with the timing of cash flow somewhat uncertain. HW considers these effects of the time value of money to be material. c. HW is defending against another lawsuit for which management believes HW has a slightly worse than 50/50 chance of losing in court. If it loses the lawsuit, management estimates HW will need to pay a range of damages that falls between…arrow_forward
- Axel Brick Company has a lawsuit pending from a customer claiming $100,000 in damages. Axel's attorney advises the likelihood the customer will win the lawsuit is reasonably probable. GAAP requires at a minimum that this contingent liability be...arrow_forwardPC Inc., a competitor of Champion Incorporated, filed a lawsuit against Champion for $430,000. Champion's lawyers reviewed the lawsuit and believe that, although PC has a valid case, the suit can be settled out of court for $210,000. Required 1. Assuming Champion Incorporated follows ASPE, indicate (yes or no) whether the company should recognize a contingent liability in its financial statements. ks) 2. Indicate why a contingent liability should or should not be recognized. (0arrow_forwardGallardo Co. is involved in a lawsuit as a result of an accident that took place September 5, 2022. The lawsuit was filed on November 1, 2022, and claims damages of $1,000,000. At December 31, 2022, Gallardo’s attorneys feel it is remote that Gallardo will lose the lawsuit. How should the company account for the effects of the lawsuit? Assume instead that at December 31, 2022, Gallardo’s attorneys feel it is probable that Gallardo will lose the lawsuit and be required to pay $1,000,000. How should the company account for this lawsuit? Assume instead that at December 31, 2022, Gallardo’s attorneys feel it is reasonably possible that Gallardo could lose the lawsuit and be required to pay $1,000,000. How should the company account for this lawsuit? Prepare the current liabilities section of the balance sheet.arrow_forward