Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781259822674
Author: Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Michael A. Boles
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 8.8, Problem 77P
Liquid water at 200 kPa and 15°C is heated in a chamber by mixing it with superheated steam at 200 kPa and 200°C. Liquid water enters the mixing chamber at a rate of 4 kg/s, and the chamber is estimated to lose heat to the surrounding air at 25°C at a rate of 600 kJ/min. If the mixture leaves the mixing chamber at 200 kPa and 80°C, determine (a) the mass flow rate of the superheated steam and (b) the wasted work potential during this mixing process.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
: +0
العنوان
use only
Two rods fins) having same dimensions, one made orass (k = 85 Wm
K) and the mer of copper (k = 375 W/m K), having of their ends inserted
into a furna. At a section 10.5 cm a way from furnace, the temperature of
brass rod 120 Find the distance at which the ame temperature would be
reached in the per rod ? both ends are ex osed to the same environment.
ns
2.05
۲/۱
ostrar
For the beam show below, draw A.F.D, S.F.D, B.M.D
6 kN/m
1
M
B.
3
M M
1. Two long rods of the same diameter-one made of brass (k=85w/m.k) and
the other made of copper (k=375 w/m.k) have one of their ends inserted
into a furnace (as shown in the following figure). Both rods are exposed to
the same environment. At a distance of 105 mm from the furnace, the
temperature of the brass rod is 120°C. At what distance from the furnace
will the same temperature be reached in the copper rod?
Furnace
105 mm T₁
Brass rod
⑪
h
Too-
x2-
Ti
Copper rod
Chapter 8 Solutions
Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach
Ch. 8.8 - What final state will maximize the work output of...Ch. 8.8 - Is the exergy of a system different in different...Ch. 8.8 - Under what conditions does the reversible work...Ch. 8.8 - How does useful work differ from actual work? For...Ch. 8.8 - How does reversible work differ from useful work?Ch. 8.8 - Is a process during which no entropy is generated...Ch. 8.8 - Consider an environment of zero absolute pressure...Ch. 8.8 - It is well known that the actual work between the...Ch. 8.8 - Consider two geothermal wells whose energy...Ch. 8.8 - Consider two systems that are at the same pressure...
Ch. 8.8 - Prob. 11PCh. 8.8 - Does a power plant that has a higher thermal...Ch. 8.8 - Prob. 13PCh. 8.8 - Saturated steam is generated in a boiler by...Ch. 8.8 - One method of meeting the extra electric power...Ch. 8.8 - A heat engine that receives heat from a furnace at...Ch. 8.8 - Consider a thermal energy reservoir at 1500 K that...Ch. 8.8 - A heat engine receives heat from a source at 1100...Ch. 8.8 - A heat engine that rejects waste heat to a sink at...Ch. 8.8 - A geothermal power plant uses geothermal liquid...Ch. 8.8 - A house that is losing heat at a rate of 35,000...Ch. 8.8 - A freezer is maintained at 20F by removing heat...Ch. 8.8 - Prob. 24PCh. 8.8 - Prob. 25PCh. 8.8 - Prob. 26PCh. 8.8 - Can a system have a higher second-law efficiency...Ch. 8.8 - A mass of 8 kg of helium undergoes a process from...Ch. 8.8 - Which is a more valuable resource for work...Ch. 8.8 - Which has the capability to produce the most work...Ch. 8.8 - The radiator of a steam heating system has a...Ch. 8.8 - A well-insulated rigid tank contains 6 lbm of a...Ch. 8.8 - A pistoncylinder device contains 8 kg of...Ch. 8.8 - Prob. 35PCh. 8.8 - Prob. 36PCh. 8.8 - Prob. 37PCh. 8.8 - A pistoncylinder device initially contains 2 L of...Ch. 8.8 - A 0.8-m3 insulated rigid tank contains 1.54 kg of...Ch. 8.8 - An insulated pistoncylinder device initially...Ch. 8.8 - Prob. 41PCh. 8.8 - An insulated rigid tank is divided into two equal...Ch. 8.8 - A 50-kg iron block and a 20-kg copper block, both...Ch. 8.8 - Prob. 45PCh. 8.8 - Prob. 46PCh. 8.8 - Prob. 47PCh. 8.8 - A pistoncylinder device initially contains 1.4 kg...Ch. 8.8 - Prob. 49PCh. 8.8 - Prob. 50PCh. 8.8 - Prob. 51PCh. 8.8 - Air enters a nozzle steadily at 200 kPa and 65C...Ch. 8.8 - Prob. 54PCh. 8.8 - Prob. 55PCh. 8.8 - Argon gas enters an adiabatic compressor at 120...Ch. 8.8 - Prob. 57PCh. 8.8 - Prob. 58PCh. 8.8 - The adiabatic compressor of a refrigeration system...Ch. 8.8 - Refrigerant-134a at 140 kPa and 10C is compressed...Ch. 8.8 - Air enters a compressor at ambient conditions of...Ch. 8.8 - Combustion gases enter a gas turbine at 900C, 800...Ch. 8.8 - Steam enters a turbine at 9 MPa, 600C, and 60 m/s...Ch. 8.8 - Refrigerant-134a is condensed in a refrigeration...Ch. 8.8 - Prob. 66PCh. 8.8 - Refrigerant-22 absorbs heat from a cooled space at...Ch. 8.8 - Prob. 68PCh. 8.8 - Prob. 69PCh. 8.8 - Air enters a compressor at ambient conditions of...Ch. 8.8 - Hot combustion gases enter the nozzle of a...Ch. 8.8 - Prob. 72PCh. 8.8 - A 0.6-m3 rigid tank is filled with saturated...Ch. 8.8 - Prob. 74PCh. 8.8 - Prob. 75PCh. 8.8 - An insulated vertical pistoncylinder device...Ch. 8.8 - Liquid water at 200 kPa and 15C is heated in a...Ch. 8.8 - Prob. 78PCh. 8.8 - Prob. 79PCh. 8.8 - A well-insulated shell-and-tube heat exchanger is...Ch. 8.8 - Steam is to be condensed on the shell side of a...Ch. 8.8 - Prob. 82PCh. 8.8 - Prob. 83PCh. 8.8 - Prob. 84PCh. 8.8 - Prob. 85RPCh. 8.8 - Prob. 86RPCh. 8.8 - An aluminum pan has a flat bottom whose diameter...Ch. 8.8 - Prob. 88RPCh. 8.8 - Prob. 89RPCh. 8.8 - A well-insulated, thin-walled, counterflow heat...Ch. 8.8 - Prob. 92RPCh. 8.8 - Prob. 93RPCh. 8.8 - Prob. 94RPCh. 8.8 - Prob. 95RPCh. 8.8 - Nitrogen gas enters a diffuser at 100 kPa and 110C...Ch. 8.8 - Prob. 97RPCh. 8.8 - Steam enters an adiabatic nozzle at 3.5 MPa and...Ch. 8.8 - Prob. 99RPCh. 8.8 - A pistoncylinder device initially contains 8 ft3...Ch. 8.8 - An adiabatic turbine operates with air entering at...Ch. 8.8 - Steam at 7 MPa and 400C enters a two-stage...Ch. 8.8 - Prob. 103RPCh. 8.8 - Steam enters a two-stage adiabatic turbine at 8...Ch. 8.8 - Prob. 105RPCh. 8.8 - Prob. 106RPCh. 8.8 - Prob. 107RPCh. 8.8 - Prob. 108RPCh. 8.8 - Prob. 109RPCh. 8.8 - Prob. 111RPCh. 8.8 - A passive solar house that was losing heat to the...Ch. 8.8 - Prob. 113RPCh. 8.8 - A 4-L pressure cooker has an operating pressure of...Ch. 8.8 - Repeat Prob. 8114 if heat were supplied to the...Ch. 8.8 - Prob. 116RPCh. 8.8 - A rigid 50-L nitrogen cylinder is equipped with a...Ch. 8.8 - Prob. 118RPCh. 8.8 - Prob. 119RPCh. 8.8 - Prob. 120RPCh. 8.8 - Reconsider Prob. 8-120. The air stored in the tank...Ch. 8.8 - Prob. 122RPCh. 8.8 - Prob. 123RPCh. 8.8 - Prob. 124RPCh. 8.8 - Prob. 125RPCh. 8.8 - Prob. 126RPCh. 8.8 - Prob. 127RPCh. 8.8 - Water enters a pump at 100 kPa and 30C at a rate...Ch. 8.8 - Prob. 129RPCh. 8.8 - Prob. 130RPCh. 8.8 - Obtain a relation for the second-law efficiency of...Ch. 8.8 - Writing the first- and second-law relations and...Ch. 8.8 - Prob. 133RPCh. 8.8 - Keeping the limitations imposed by the second law...Ch. 8.8 - Prob. 135FEPCh. 8.8 - Prob. 136FEPCh. 8.8 - Prob. 137FEPCh. 8.8 - Prob. 138FEPCh. 8.8 - A furnace can supply heat steadily at 1300 K at a...Ch. 8.8 - A heat engine receives heat from a source at 1500...Ch. 8.8 - Air is throttled from 50C and 800 kPa to a...Ch. 8.8 - Prob. 142FEPCh. 8.8 - A 12-kg solid whose specific heat is 2.8 kJ/kgC is...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, mechanical-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- : +0 العنوان use only Two rods fins) having same dimensions, one made orass (k = 85 Wm K) and the mer of copper (k = 375 W/m K), having of their ends inserted into a furna. At a section 10.5 cm a way from furnace, the temperature of brass rod 120 Find the distance at which the ame temperature would be reached in the per rod ? both ends are ex osed to the same environment. ns 2.05 ۲/۱ ostrararrow_forwardمشر on ۲/۱ Two rods (fins) having same dimensions, one made of brass(k=85 m K) and the other of copper (k = 375 W/m K), having one of their ends inserted into a furnace. At a section 10.5 cm a way from the furnace, the temperature brass rod 120°C. Find the distance at which the same temperature would be reached in the copper rod ? both ends are exposed to the same environment. 22.05 ofthearrow_forwardThe composite wall of oven with A= 1m² as in Fig.1 consists of three materials, two of with kA = 20 W/m K and kc = 50 W/m K with thickness, LA=0.3 m, L= 0.15 m and Lc 0.15 m. The inner surface temperature T1=900 K and the outer surface temperature T4 300 K, and an oven air temperature of To=1100 K, h=25 W/m². K. Determine kɛ and the temperatures T2 and T3 also draw the thermal resistance networkarrow_forward
- Two rods (fins) having same dimensions, one made of brass (k = 85 Wm K) and the other of copper (k = 375 W/m K), having one of their ends inserted into a furnace. At a section 10.5 cm a way from the furnace, the temperature of brass rod 120°C. Find the distance at which the same temperature would be reached in the copper rod ? both ends are exposed to the same environment. Ans 22.05arrow_forwardA long wire (k-8 W/m °C.) with ro 5 mm and surface temperature Ts=180°C as shown in Fig.2. Heat is generated in the wire uniformly at a rate of 5 x107 W/m³. If the energy equation is given by: d 11(77) + - =0 k r dr dr Derive an expression for T(r) and determine the temperature at the center of the wire and at r=2 mm. Air Th T KA LA T2 T3 T Fig.1 KB kc 180°C Го Fig.2arrow_forwardB: Find the numerical solution for the 2D equation below and calculate the temperature values for each grid point shown in Fig. 2 (show all steps). (Do only one trail using following initial values and show the final matrix) T₂ 0 T3 0 I need a real solution, not artificial intelligence locarrow_forward
- Can I solve this problem by calculating the initial kinetic energy with respect to G instead of A.arrow_forwardB: Find the numerical solution for the 2D equation below and calculate the temperature values for each grid point shown in Fig. 2 (show all steps). (Do only one trail using following initial values and show the final matrix) T₂ 0 T3 0 locarrow_forwardShow all work. Indicate the origin that is used for each plane. Identify the Miller indices for the following planes. N 23 1 A) X B) yarrow_forward
- the following table gives weight gain time data for the oxidation of some metal at an elevated temperature W(mg/cm2). Time (min) 4.66 20 11.7 50 41.1 175 a) determin whether the oxidation kinetics obey a linear, parabolic, or logarithmic rate expression. b) Now compute W after a time of 1000 minarrow_forwardA cylindrical specimen of aluminum is pulled in tension. Use the stress v. strain plot below for this specimen of Al to answer parts (a) - (f). Hint: Each strain increment is 0.004. Be sure to include your engineering problem solving method per the class rubric. 400 350 300 250 Stress (MPa) 200 150 100 50 Aluminum (Stress v. Strain) 0 0 0.02 0.04 0.06 0.08 Strain 0.1 0.12 0.14 0.16 a. Compute the modulus of elasticity. b. Determine the yield strength at a strain offset of 0.002. c. Determine the tensile strength of this metal. d. Compute the ductility in percent elongation. e. Compute the modulus of resilience. f. Determine the elastic strain recovery for an unloaded stress of 340 MPa.arrow_forwardConsider a single crystal of silver oriented such that a tensile stress is applied along a [112] direction. If slip occurs on a (011) plane and in a [111] direction and is initiated at an applied tensile stress of 15.9 MPa, compute the critical resolved shear stress.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Elements Of ElectromagneticsMechanical EngineeringISBN:9780190698614Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.Publisher:Oxford University Press
Mechanics of Materials (10th Edition)Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9780134319650Author:Russell C. HibbelerPublisher:PEARSON
Thermodynamics: An Engineering ApproachMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781259822674Author:Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Michael A. BolesPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Control Systems EngineeringMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781118170519Author:Norman S. NisePublisher:WILEY
Mechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9781337093347Author:Barry J. Goodno, James M. GerePublisher:Cengage Learning
Engineering Mechanics: StaticsMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781118807330Author:James L. Meriam, L. G. Kraige, J. N. BoltonPublisher:WILEY
Elements Of Electromagnetics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Oxford University Press
Mechanics of Materials (10th Edition)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9780134319650
Author:Russell C. Hibbeler
Publisher:PEARSON
Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781259822674
Author:Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Michael A. Boles
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Control Systems Engineering
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781118170519
Author:Norman S. Nise
Publisher:WILEY
Mechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781337093347
Author:Barry J. Goodno, James M. Gere
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Engineering Mechanics: Statics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781118807330
Author:James L. Meriam, L. G. Kraige, J. N. Bolton
Publisher:WILEY
What is entropy? - Jeff Phillips; Author: TED-Ed;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YM-uykVfq_E;License: Standard youtube license