Chemistry: Atoms First
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9781259638138
Author: Julia Burdge, Jason Overby Professor
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Textbook Question
Chapter 8.1, Problem 2PPA
Another compound found in milk fat that appears to have anticancer and anti-obesity properties is conjugated linoleic acid (CLA: C18H32O2). Assuming again that the only products are CO2 and H2O, write a balanced equation for the
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85. Propane, C3H8, is a hydrocarbon that is commonly used as a fuel.
(a) Write a balanced equation for the complete combustion of propane gas.
(b) Calculate the volume of air at 25 °C and 1.00 atmosphere that is needed to completely combust 25.0 grams of propane. Assume that air is 21.0 percent O2 by volume. (Hint: We will see how to do this calculation in a later chapter on gases—for now use the information that 1.00 L of air at 25 °C and 1.00 atm contains 0.275 g of O2 per liter.)
(c) The heat of combustion of propane is −2,219.2 kJ/mol. Calculate the heat of formation, ΔH∘fΔHf° of propane given that ΔH∘fΔHf° of H2O(l) = −285.8 kJ/mol and ΔH∘fΔHf° of CO2(g) = −393.5 kJ/mol.
(d) Assuming that all of the heat released in burning 25.0 grams of propane is transferred to 4.00 kilograms of water, calculate the increase in temperature of the water.
This equation describes the production of tin(II) chloride: Sn(s) + 2HCl(g) ⟶ SnCl2(s) + H2(g)Is this a redox reaction? If so, provide a more specific name for the reaction if appropriate, and identify the oxidant and reductant.
Chapter 8 Solutions
Chemistry: Atoms First
Ch. 8.1 - Write and balance the chemical equation for the...Ch. 8.1 - Write and balance the chemical equation that...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 1PPBCh. 8.1 - Prob. 1PPCCh. 8.1 - Butyric acid (also known as butanoic acid,...Ch. 8.1 - Another compound found in milk fat that appears to...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 2PPBCh. 8.1 - Prob. 2PPCCh. 8.1 - Prob. 8.3WECh. 8.1 - Prob. 3PPA
Ch. 8.1 - Using the chemical species A2, B, and AB, write a...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 3PPCCh. 8.1 - Prob. 8.1.1SRCh. 8.1 - Prob. 8.1.2SRCh. 8.1 - Prob. 8.1.3SRCh. 8.1 - Prob. 8.1.4SRCh. 8.1 - Prob. 8.1.5SRCh. 8.2 - Combustion of a 5.50-g sample of benzene produces...Ch. 8.2 - The combustion of a 28.1-g sample of ascorbic acid...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 4PPBCh. 8.2 - Prob. 4PPCCh. 8.2 - Prob. 8.2.1SRCh. 8.2 - Prob. 8.2.2SRCh. 8.2 - Prob. 8.2.3SRCh. 8.3 - Prob. 8.5WECh. 8.3 - Nitrogen and hydrogen react to form ammonia...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 5PPBCh. 8.3 - Prob. 5PPCCh. 8.3 - Prob. 8.6WECh. 8.3 - Calculate the mass of water produced by the...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 6PPBCh. 8.3 - The models here represent the reaction of nitrogen...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 8.3.1SRCh. 8.3 - What mass of lithium nitride is produced when 75.0...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 8.3.3SRCh. 8.3 - Determine the stoichiometric amount (in grams) of...Ch. 8.4 - Alka-Seltzer tablets contain aspirin, sodium...Ch. 8.4 - Ammonia is produced by the reaction of nitrogen...Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 7PPBCh. 8.4 - The diagrams show a reaction mixture before and...Ch. 8.4 - Aspirin, acetylsalicylic acid (C9H8O4), is the...Ch. 8.4 - Diethyl ether is produced from ethanol according...Ch. 8.4 - What mass of ether will be produced if 207 g of...Ch. 8.4 - The diagrams show a mixture of reactants and the...Ch. 8.4 - How many moles of NH3 can be produced by the...Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 8.4.2SRCh. 8.4 - What is the percent yield for a process in which...Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 8.4.4SRCh. 8.4 - Reactants A (red) and B (blue) combine to form a...Ch. 8 - Calculate the mass of water produced in the...Ch. 8 - Calcium phosphide (Ca3P2) and water react to form...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.3KSPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.4KSPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.1QPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.2QPCh. 8 - Why must a chemical equation he balanced? What law...Ch. 8 - Write an unbalanced equation to represent each of...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.5QPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.6QPCh. 8 - For each of the following unbalanced chemical...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.8QPCh. 8 - Balance the following equations using the method...Ch. 8 - Which of the following equations best represents...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.11QPCh. 8 - Determine whether each of the following equations...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.13QPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.14QPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.15QPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.16QPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.17QPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.18QPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.19QPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.20QPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.21QPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.22QPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.23QPCh. 8 - On what law is stoichiometry based? Why is it...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.25QPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.26QPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.27QPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.28QPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.29QPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.30QPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.31QPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.32QPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.33QPCh. 8 - When copper(II) sulfate pentahydrate (CuSO4 5H2O)...Ch. 8 - For many years, the extraction of gold from other...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.36QPCh. 8 - Nitrous oxide (N2O) is also called laughing gas....Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.38QPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.39QPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.1VCCh. 8 - Prob. 8.2VCCh. 8 - Prob. 8.3VCCh. 8 - Prob. 8.4VCCh. 8 - Prob. 8.40QPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.41QPCh. 8 - Why is the theoretical yield of a reaction...Ch. 8 - Why is the actual yield of a reaction almost...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.44QPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.45QPCh. 8 - Reactants A (red) and B (blue) combine in the...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.47QPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.48QPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.49QPCh. 8 - Propane (C3H8) is a minor component of natural gas...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.51QPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.52QPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.53QPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.54QPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.55QPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.56QPCh. 8 - Disulfur dichloride (S2Cl2) is used in the...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.58QPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.59QPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.60QPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.61QPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.62QPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.63QPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.64QPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.65QPCh. 8 - Industrially, nitric acid is produced by the...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.67QPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.68QPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.69QPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.70QPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.71QPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.72QPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.73QPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.74QPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.75QPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.76QPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.77QPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.78QPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.79QPCh. 8 - The combustion of a 5.50-g sample of oxalic acid...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.81QPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.82QPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.83QPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.84QPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.85QPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.86QPCh. 8 - Potash is any potassium mineral that is used for...Ch. 8 - A 21.496-g sample of magnesium is burned in air to...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.89QPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.90QPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.91QPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.92QPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.93QPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.94QPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.95QPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.96QPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.97QPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.98QPCh. 8 - A compound X contains 63.3 percent manganese (Mn)...
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