(a) Interpretation: The structure of the molecule with a C atom containing two π bonds and two σ bonds needs to be determined. Concept introduction: A carbon atom has 4 valence electrons in its outermost shell. Formation of a π bond takes place in double or triple bond formed between two C atoms. In double bond there is 1 π bond and 1 σ bond and in a triple bond there are 2 π bond s and 1 σ bond.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 8, Problem 8.110MP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The structure of the molecule with a C atom containing two π bonds and two σ bonds needs to be determined.

Concept introduction:

A carbon atom has 4 valence electrons in its outermost shell. Formation of a π bond takes place in double or triple bond formed between two C atoms. In double bond there is 1 π bond and 1 σ bond and in a triple bond there are 2 π bond s and 1 σ bond.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The structure of the molecule with an N atom containing one π bond and two σ bonds needs to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The number of valence electrons in N atom is 5. A simple N atom can for 3 single bonds involving 3 valence electrons. The remaining two valence electrons will be lone pair of electrons on the N atom. In double bond there is 1 π bond and 1 σ bond and in a triple bond there are 2 π bond s and 1 σ bond.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The structure of the molecule with an S atom containing a coordinate covalent bond needs to be determined.

Concept introduction:

There are 6 valence electrons on the S atom. It required 2 more electrons to complete its octet. Thus, it can form 2 single bonds involving 2 electrons. The remaining 4 electrons will act as 2 lone pair of electrons on the S atom.

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Answer 2

Question

Chapter 8, Problem 8.110MP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The structure of the molecule with a C atom containing two π bonds and two σ bonds needs to be determined.

Concept introduction:

A carbon atom has 4 valence electrons in its outermost shell. Formation of a π bond takes place in double or triple bond formed between two C atoms. In double bond there is 1 π bond and 1 σ bond and in a triple bond there are 2 π bond s and 1 σ bond.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The structure of the molecule with an N atom containing one π bond and two σ bonds needs to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The number of valence electrons in N atom is 5. A simple N atom can for 3 single bonds involving 3 valence electrons. The remaining two valence electrons will be lone pair of electrons on the N atom. In double bond there is 1 π bond and 1 σ bond and in a triple bond there are 2 π bond s and 1 σ bond.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The structure of the molecule with an S atom containing a coordinate covalent bond needs to be determined.

Concept introduction:

There are 6 valence electrons on the S atom. It required 2 more electrons to complete its octet. Thus, it can form 2 single bonds involving 2 electrons. The remaining 4 electrons will act as 2 lone pair of electrons on the S atom.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 8, Problem 8.110MP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The structure of the molecule with a C atom containing two π bonds and two σ bonds needs to be determined.

Concept introduction:

A carbon atom has 4 valence electrons in its outermost shell. Formation of a π bond takes place in double or triple bond formed between two C atoms. In double bond there is 1 π bond and 1 σ bond and in a triple bond there are 2 π bond s and 1 σ bond.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The structure of the molecule with an N atom containing one π bond and two σ bonds needs to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The number of valence electrons in N atom is 5. A simple N atom can for 3 single bonds involving 3 valence electrons. The remaining two valence electrons will be lone pair of electrons on the N atom. In double bond there is 1 π bond and 1 σ bond and in a triple bond there are 2 π bond s and 1 σ bond.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The structure of the molecule with an S atom containing a coordinate covalent bond needs to be determined.

Concept introduction:

There are 6 valence electrons on the S atom. It required 2 more electrons to complete its octet. Thus, it can form 2 single bonds involving 2 electrons. The remaining 4 electrons will act as 2 lone pair of electrons on the S atom.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 8, Problem 8.110MP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The structure of the molecule with a C atom containing two π bonds and two σ bonds needs to be determined.

Concept introduction:

A carbon atom has 4 valence electrons in its outermost shell. Formation of a π bond takes place in double or triple bond formed between two C atoms. In double bond there is 1 π bond and 1 σ bond and in a triple bond there are 2 π bond s and 1 σ bond.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The structure of the molecule with an N atom containing one π bond and two σ bonds needs to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The number of valence electrons in N atom is 5. A simple N atom can for 3 single bonds involving 3 valence electrons. The remaining two valence electrons will be lone pair of electrons on the N atom. In double bond there is 1 π bond and 1 σ bond and in a triple bond there are 2 π bond s and 1 σ bond.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The structure of the molecule with an S atom containing a coordinate covalent bond needs to be determined.

Concept introduction:

There are 6 valence electrons on the S atom. It required 2 more electrons to complete its octet. Thus, it can form 2 single bonds involving 2 electrons. The remaining 4 electrons will act as 2 lone pair of electrons on the S atom.

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Answer 5

Chapter 8, Problem 8.110MP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The structure of the molecule with a C atom containing two π bonds and two σ bonds needs to be determined.

Concept introduction:

A carbon atom has 4 valence electrons in its outermost shell. Formation of a π bond takes place in double or triple bond formed between two C atoms. In double bond there is 1 π bond and 1 σ bond and in a triple bond there are 2 π bond s and 1 σ bond.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The structure of the molecule with an N atom containing one π bond and two σ bonds needs to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The number of valence electrons in N atom is 5. A simple N atom can for 3 single bonds involving 3 valence electrons. The remaining two valence electrons will be lone pair of electrons on the N atom. In double bond there is 1 π bond and 1 σ bond and in a triple bond there are 2 π bond s and 1 σ bond.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The structure of the molecule with an S atom containing a coordinate covalent bond needs to be determined.

Concept introduction:

There are 6 valence electrons on the S atom. It required 2 more electrons to complete its octet. Thus, it can form 2 single bonds involving 2 electrons. The remaining 4 electrons will act as 2 lone pair of electrons on the S atom.

Answer 6

Chapter 8, Problem 8.110MP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The structure of the molecule with a C atom containing two π bonds and two σ bonds needs to be determined.

Concept introduction:

A carbon atom has 4 valence electrons in its outermost shell. Formation of a π bond takes place in double or triple bond formed between two C atoms. In double bond there is 1 π bond and 1 σ bond and in a triple bond there are 2 π bond s and 1 σ bond.

Answer 7

Chapter 8, Problem 8.110MP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The structure of the molecule with a C atom containing two π bonds and two σ bonds needs to be determined.

Concept introduction:

A carbon atom has 4 valence electrons in its outermost shell. Formation of a π bond takes place in double or triple bond formed between two C atoms. In double bond there is 1 π bond and 1 σ bond and in a triple bond there are 2 π bond s and 1 σ bond.

Answer 8

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The structure of the molecule with an N atom containing one π bond and two σ bonds needs to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The number of valence electrons in N atom is 5. A simple N atom can for 3 single bonds involving 3 valence electrons. The remaining two valence electrons will be lone pair of electrons on the N atom. In double bond there is 1 π bond and 1 σ bond and in a triple bond there are 2 π bond s and 1 σ bond.

Answer 9

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The structure of the molecule with an N atom containing one π bond and two σ bonds needs to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The number of valence electrons in N atom is 5. A simple N atom can for 3 single bonds involving 3 valence electrons. The remaining two valence electrons will be lone pair of electrons on the N atom. In double bond there is 1 π bond and 1 σ bond and in a triple bond there are 2 π bond s and 1 σ bond.

Answer 10

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The structure of the molecule with an S atom containing a coordinate covalent bond needs to be determined.

Concept introduction:

There are 6 valence electrons on the S atom. It required 2 more electrons to complete its octet. Thus, it can form 2 single bonds involving 2 electrons. The remaining 4 electrons will act as 2 lone pair of electrons on the S atom.

Answer 11

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The structure of the molecule with an S atom containing a coordinate covalent bond needs to be determined.

Concept introduction:

There are 6 valence electrons on the S atom. It required 2 more electrons to complete its octet. Thus, it can form 2 single bonds involving 2 electrons. The remaining 4 electrons will act as 2 lone pair of electrons on the S atom.

Answer 12

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Answer 13

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Answer 14

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Answer 15

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Solution Summary: The author explains the structure of the molecule with a carbon atom containing two pi bonds, and one single bond.

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